a) \(3\sqrt{2x}-4\sqrt{2x}+8-2\sqrt{x}\)

\(=-\left(4\sqrt{2x}-3\sqrt{2x}\right)+8-2\sqrt{x}\)

\(=-\sqrt{2x}-2\sqrt{x}+8\) 

b) \(3\sqrt{2x}-\sqrt{72x}+3\sqrt{18x}+18\)

\(=3\sqrt{2x}-6\sqrt{2x}+3\cdot3\sqrt{2x}+18\)

\(=3\sqrt{2x}-6\sqrt{2x}+9\sqrt{2x}+18\)

\(=\left(3+9-6\right)\sqrt{2x}+18\)

\(=6\sqrt{2x}+18\)

\(N=\sqrt{4\sqrt{6}+8\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{2}+18}\)

\(N=\sqrt{12+4+2+2\cdot2\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{2}+2\cdot2\sqrt{3}\cdot2+2\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{2}}\)

\(N=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2^2+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2+2\cdot2\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{2}+2\cdot2\sqrt{3}\cdot2+2\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{2}}\)

\(N=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{3}+2+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)

\(N=2+2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\)

`c)root{3}{4}.root{3}{1-sqrt3}.root{6}{(sqrt3+1)^2}`

`=root{3}{4(1-sqrt3)}.root{3}{1+sqrt3}`

`=root{3}{4(1-sqrt3)(1+sqrt3)}`

`=root{3}{4(1-3)}=-2`

`d)2/(root{3}{3}-1)-4/(root{9}-root{3}{3}+1)`

`=(2(root{3}{9}+root{3}{3}+1))/(3-1)-(4(root{3}{3}+1))/(3+1)`

`=root{3}{9}+root{3}{3}+1-root{3}{3}-1`

`=root{3}{9}`

`a)root{3}{8sqrt5-16}.root{3}{8sqrt5+16}`

`=root{3}{(8sqrt5-16)(8sqrt5+16)}`

`=root{3}{320-256}`

`=root{3}{64}=4`

`b)root{3}{7-5sqrt2}-root{6}{8}`

`=root{3}{1-3.sqrt{2}+3.2.1-2sqrt2}-root{6}{(2)^3}`

`=root{3}{(1-sqrt2)^3}-sqrt2`

`=1-sqrt2-sqrt2=1-2sqrt2`

\(B=\frac{9\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{27}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}=\frac{9\sqrt{5}+9\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}=\frac{9\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}=9\)

\(C=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+4}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{4}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)+\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}=\sqrt{2}+1\)

mik chỉnh lại đề

\(D=\frac{3\sqrt{8}-2\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{20}}{3\sqrt{18}-2\sqrt{27}+\sqrt{45}}=\frac{6\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{5}}{9\sqrt{2}-6\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\frac{2\left(3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)}{3\left(3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)}=\frac{2}{3}\)

$\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{8}a^3$.

\(\frac{4+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}}{2+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{2}\right)-\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}\right)+\left(\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{8}\right)}{2+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}\)  ( Tách 4 thành \(\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{4}\) )

\(=\frac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)-\sqrt{3}\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)+\sqrt{4}\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}{2+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{2+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{2}+1\)