b: \(\dfrac{4}{x+2}+\dfrac{2}{x-2}+\dfrac{5-6x}{4-x^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{4x-8+2x+4+6x-5}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{12x-9}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

c: \(\dfrac{x^3+2x}{x^3+1}+\dfrac{2x}{x^2-x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3+2x+2x^2+2x+x^2-x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3+3x^2+3x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+2x+1}{x^2-x+1}\)

e: \(\dfrac{7}{x}-\dfrac{x}{x+6}+\dfrac{36}{x^2+6x}\)

\(=\dfrac{7x+42-x^2+36}{x\left(x+6\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-x^2+7x+78}{x\left(x+6\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-x^2+13x-6x+78}{x\left(x+6\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-x\left(x-13\right)-6\left(x-13\right)}{x\left(x+6\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(13-x\right)\left(x+6\right)}{x\left(x+6\right)}=\dfrac{13-x}{x}\)

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Câu hỏi của Marilyna - Toán lớp 7 | Học trực tuyến

1)\(2x^2+9y^2-6xy-6x-12y+2004\)

\(=x^2+x^2-6xy+9y^2-6x-12y+2004\)

\(=x^2+\left(x-3y\right)^2-10x+4x-12y+2004\)

\(=\left(x-3y\right)^2+4\left(x-3y\right)+x^2-10x+2004\)

\(=\left(x-3y\right)^2+4\left(x-3y\right)+x^2-10x+4+25+1975\)

\(=\left[\left(x-3y\right)^2+4\left(x-3y\right)+4\right]+\left(x^2-10x+25\right)+1975\)

\(=\left(x-3y+2\right)^2+\left(x-5\right)^2+1975\ge1975\)

Dấu "=" khi \(\begin{cases}\left(x-5\right)^2=0\\\left(x-3y+2\right)^2=0\end{cases}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x=5\\y=\frac{7}{3}\end{cases}\)

Vậy Min=1975 khi \(\begin{cases}x=5\\y=\frac{7}{3}\end{cases}\)

2)\(x\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x-4\right)=\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^2+x-4\right)\)

Đặt \(t=x^2+x\) ta có:

\(t\left(t-4\right)=t^2-4t+4-4\)

\(=\left(t-2\right)^2-4\ge-4\)

Dấu "=" khi \(t-2=0\Leftrightarrow t=2\Leftrightarrow x^2+x=2\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-2\\x=1\end{array}\right.\)

Vậy Min=-4 khi \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-2\\x=1\end{array}\right.\)

3)\(\left(x^2+5x+5\right)\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)+1\right]\)

\(=\left(x^2+5x+5\right)\left[x^2+5x+6+1\right]\)

Đặt \(t=x^2+5x+5\) ta có:

\(t\left(t+1\right)=t^2+t+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}=\left(t+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4}\ge-\frac{1}{4}\)

Dấu "=" khi \(t+\frac{1}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow t=-\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+5=-\frac{1}{2}\)\(\Leftrightarrow x_{1,2}=\frac{-10\pm\sqrt{12}}{4}\)

Vậy Min=\(-\frac{1}{4}\) khi \(x_{1,2}=\frac{-10\pm\sqrt{12}}{4}\)

4)\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-4x+5\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-4x+3\right)\left(x^2-4x+5\right)\)

Đặt \(t=x^2-4x+3\) ta có:

\(t\left(t+2\right)=t^2+2t+1-1=\left(t+1\right)^2-1\ge-1\)

Dấu "=" khi \(t+1=0\Leftrightarrow t=-1\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+3=-1\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

Vậy Min=-1 khi x=2

Câu a :

\(x^2-2x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+3x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\\x+3=0\Rightarrow x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Câu b :

\(2x^2+3=-5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3+5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x+3x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\\2x+3=0\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Mấy câu sau khó quá ko bt làm :)

1. -6x .(x²-5x+4)-(x+1)²

=-6x³+30x²-24x-x²-2x-1

-6x³+29x²-26x-1

2. (X+3)²-4x(x-7)

=x²+6x+9-4x²+28x

=-3x²+34x+9

3.(5x-2)²-(3x-2). (X+1)

=25x²- 20x+4-3x²-3x+2x+2

=22x²-21x+6

Đề bài là j vậy