1/ Giải pt: a/ \(\dfrac{3}{x^2+x-5}+\dfrac{2}{x^2+x-4}=-2\)
b/ \(x\left(\dfrac{5-x}{x+1}\right)\left(x+\dfrac{5-x}{x+1}\right)\)=6
2/ Cho hai số dương x,y thõa: \(x^3+y^3=x-y.CMR:x^2+y^2< 1\)
Những câu hỏi liên quan
1) Cho P left(dfrac{4x-x^3}{1-4x^2}-xright):left(dfrac{4x^2-x^4}{1-x^2}+1right)
a) rút gọn b) tìm x để P 0
2) Cho Q left(dfrac{x}{x^2-3x+9}-dfrac{11}{x^3+27}+dfrac{1}{x+3}right):dfrac{x^2-1}{x+3}
a) rút gọn b) tìm GTLN
3) Cho A dfrac{1}{left(x-yright)^3}left(dfrac{1}{x^3}-dfrac{1}{y^3}right)+dfrac{3}{left(x-yright)^4}left(dfrac{1}{x^2}+dfrac{1}{y^2}right)+dfrac{6}{left(x-yright)^5}left(dfrac{1}{x}+dfrac{1}{y}right)
chứng minh A là lập phương một số hữu tỉ
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1) Cho P = \(\left(\dfrac{4x-x^3}{1-4x^2}-x\right):\left(\dfrac{4x^2-x^4}{1-x^2}+1\right)\)
a) rút gọn b) tìm x để P > 0
2) Cho Q = \(\left(\dfrac{x}{x^2-3x+9}-\dfrac{11}{x^3+27}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right):\dfrac{x^2-1}{x+3}\)
a) rút gọn b) tìm GTLN
3) Cho A = \(\dfrac{1}{\left(x-y\right)^3}\left(\dfrac{1}{x^3}-\dfrac{1}{y^3}\right)+\dfrac{3}{\left(x-y\right)^4}\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{y^2}\right)+\dfrac{6}{\left(x-y\right)^5}\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)\)
chứng minh A là lập phương một số hữu tỉ
Giải hệ phương trình:
a)left{{}begin{matrix}dfrac{3x+2}{x-1}-dfrac{3y-1}{y+2}0dfrac{2}{x-1}+dfrac{3}{y+2}1end{matrix}right.
b)left{{}begin{matrix}dfrac{4x-5}{x+1}+dfrac{2y-3}{y-5}8dfrac{3}{x+1}-dfrac{2}{y-5}-1end{matrix}right.
c)left{{}begin{matrix}dfrac{x+y-2}{x+1}+dfrac{3-x}{y+1}dfrac{5}{4}dfrac{3left(x+y-2right)}{x+1}-dfrac{5-x+2y}{y+1}dfrac{3}{4}end{matrix}right.
d)left{{}begin{matrix}dfrac{x-y+1}{x-3}+dfrac{x+1}{y-3}dfrac{-7}{2}dfrac{2left(x-y+1right)}{x-3}-dfrac{x+y-2}{y-3}-dfrac{9}{2}...
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Giải hệ phương trình:
a)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3x+2}{x-1}-\dfrac{3y-1}{y+2}=0\\\dfrac{2}{x-1}+\dfrac{3}{y+2}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{4x-5}{x+1}+\dfrac{2y-3}{y-5}=8\\\dfrac{3}{x+1}-\dfrac{2}{y-5}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x+y-2}{x+1}+\dfrac{3-x}{y+1}=\dfrac{5}{4}\\\dfrac{3\left(x+y-2\right)}{x+1}-\dfrac{5-x+2y}{y+1}=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x-y+1}{x-3}+\dfrac{x+1}{y-3}=\dfrac{-7}{2}\\\dfrac{2\left(x-y+1\right)}{x-3}-\dfrac{x+y-2}{y-3}=-\dfrac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-y^2+2y=1\\\left(x+y\right)^2-2x-2y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
f)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x^2+y^2-4xy=4\\x^2+y^2-2\left(xy+8\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải hệ pt :
a, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3xy+2y=5\\2xy\left(x+y\right)+y^2=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{2y}=2\left(y^4-x^4\right)\\\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{2y}=\left(3y^2+x^2\right)\left(3x^2+y^2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
a.
Với \(y=0\) không phải nghiệm
Với \(y\ne0\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=\dfrac{5}{y}\\2x\left(x+y\right)+y=\dfrac{5}{y}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+2=2x\left(x+y\right)+y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+\left(2y-3\right)x+y-2=0\)
\(\Delta=\left(2y-3\right)^2-8\left(y-2\right)=\left(2y-5\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-2y+3+2y-5}{4}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-2y+3-2y+5}{4}=-y+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thế vào pt đầu ...
Câu b chắc chắn đề sai
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\(\dfrac{3}{x-5}-\dfrac{x+1}{x\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{8\left(y+2\right)}{3x^2}.\dfrac{15x^5}{4\left(y+2\right)^2}\)
\(\dfrac{8\left(y-1\right)}{3x^2-3}:\dfrac{4\left(y-1\right)^3}{x^2-2x+1}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{x-5}-\dfrac{x+1}{x\left(x-5\right)}\left(dkxd:x\ne0,x\ne5\right)\\ =\dfrac{3x-x-1}{x\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{2x-1}{x^2-5x}\)
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\(\dfrac{8\left(y+2\right)}{3x^2}.\dfrac{15x^5}{4\left(y+2\right)^2}\left(dkxd:x\ne0,y\ne-2\right)\\ =\dfrac{8}{4}.\dfrac{15x^2.x^3}{3x^2}=10x^3\)
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\(\dfrac{8\left(y-1\right)}{3x^2-3}:\dfrac{4\left(y-1\right)^3}{x^2-2x+1}\left(dkxd:x\ne1,x\ne-1\right)\\ =\dfrac{8\left(y-1\right)}{3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{4\left(y-1\right)^3}\\ =\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{3\left(x+1\right)\left(y-1\right)^2}\)
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Bài 1. (2 điểm) Thực hiện các phép tính
a) $\left(6 x^{3} y^{2}-27 x^{3} y\right) \, : \, 3 x y$.
b) $\left(\dfrac{2}{3^{2}} x^{4}\right) \cdot\left(3 y x^{5}\right)$.
c) $\dfrac{x^{2}}{x^{2}-4}+\dfrac{1}{x-2}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}$.
d) $\dfrac{2}{x-y}-\left(\dfrac{x}{x-1}-\dfrac{2}{y-x}\right)-\left(\dfrac{-2}{x+y}-\dfrac{x}{x-1}\right)$
Giải hệ phương trình :
a) left{{}begin{matrix}4dfrac{1}{x}+dfrac{1}{y}12dfrac{1}{x}+dfrac{1}{y}-3end{matrix}right.
b) left{{}begin{matrix}5dfrac{1}{x}+2dfrac{1}{y}62dfrac{1}{x}-dfrac{1}{y}3end{matrix}right.
c) left{{}begin{matrix}3dfrac{1}{x}-6dfrac{1}{y}2dfrac{1}{x}-dfrac{1}{y}5end{matrix}right.
d) left{{}begin{matrix}dfrac{1}{x}-4dfrac{1}{y}52dfrac{1}{x}-3dfrac{1}{y}1end{matrix}right.
e) left{{}begin{matrix}dfrac{1}{x}-3dfrac{1}{y}46dfrac{1}{x}-dfrac{1}{y}2end{matrix}right.
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Giải hệ phương trình :
a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=12\\\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5\dfrac{1}{x}+2\dfrac{1}{y}=6\\2\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{y}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3\dfrac{1}{x}-6\dfrac{1}{y}=2\\\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{y}=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}-4\dfrac{1}{y}=5\\2\dfrac{1}{x}-3\dfrac{1}{y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}-3\dfrac{1}{y}=4\\6\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{y}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a.\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=12\\\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\) (1)
ĐK xác định : x≠0 ; y≠0
Đặt ẩn phụ : a = \(\dfrac{1}{x}\) ; b = \(\dfrac{1}{y}\)
Thay vào (1) ta được :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4a+b=12\\a+b=-3\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3a=15\\a+b=-3\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=5\\b=-8\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\y=-\dfrac{1}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S = {(\(\dfrac{1}{5};-\dfrac{1}{8}\))}
\(b.\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5\dfrac{1}{x}+2\dfrac{1}{y}=6\\2\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{y}=3\end{matrix}\right.\) (2)
ĐK xác định : x≠0 ; y≠0
Đặt ẩn phụ : a = 1/x ; b = 1/y
Thay vào (2) ta được : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5a+2b=6\\2a-b=3\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5a+2b=6\\4a-2b=6\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9a=12\\2a-b=3\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=\dfrac{4}{3}\\b=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S = {(\(\dfrac{3}{4};-3\) )}
c) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3\dfrac{1}{x}-6\dfrac{1}{y}=2\\\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{y}=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
ĐK xác định : x≠0 ; y ≠0
Áp dụng quy tác cộng đại số ta có :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3\dfrac{1}{x}-6\dfrac{1}{y}=2\\\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{y}=5\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3\dfrac{1}{x}-6\dfrac{1}{y}=2\\3\dfrac{1}{x}-3\dfrac{1}{y}=15\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-3\dfrac{1}{y}=-13\\\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{y}=5\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{3}{13}\\x=\dfrac{3}{28}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S = {(\(\dfrac{3}{28};\dfrac{3}{13}\))}
d) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}-4\dfrac{1}{y}=5\\2\dfrac{1}{x}-3\dfrac{1}{y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
ĐK xác định : x≠0 ; y≠0
áp dụng quy tắc cộng đại số ta có :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}-4\dfrac{1}{y}=5\\2\dfrac{1}{x}-3\dfrac{1}{y}=1\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\dfrac{1}{x}-8\dfrac{1}{y}=10\\2\dfrac{1}{x}-3\dfrac{1}{y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-5\dfrac{1}{y}=9\\\dfrac{1}{x}-4\dfrac{1}{y}=5\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{5}{9}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S = {(\(-\dfrac{5}{11};-\dfrac{5}{9}\))}
e) ĐK xác định x≠0 ; y≠0
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}-3\dfrac{1}{y}=4\\6\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{y}=2\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}-3\dfrac{1}{y}=4\\18\dfrac{1}{x}-3\dfrac{1}{y}=6\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-17\dfrac{1}{x}=-2\\\dfrac{1}{x}-3\dfrac{1}{y}=4\end{matrix}\right.\) <=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{17}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{17}{22}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S={(\(\dfrac{17}{2};-\dfrac{17}{22}\))}
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Rút gọn:a) dfrac{3left(x-yright)left(x-zright)^2}{6left(x-yright)left(x-zright)}b) dfrac{6x^2y^2}{8xy^5}c) dfrac{3xleft(1-xright)}{2left(x-1right)}d) dfrac{9-left(x+5right)^2}{x^2+4x+4}e) dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{x^2-1}f) dfrac{8x-4}{8x^3-1}g) dfrac{x^2+5x+6}{x^2+4x+4}k) dfrac{20x^2-45}{left(2x+3right)^2}
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Rút gọn:
a) \(\dfrac{3\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)^2}{6\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}\)
b) \(\dfrac{6x^2y^2}{8xy^5}\)
c) \(\dfrac{3x\left(1-x\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)
d) \(\dfrac{9-\left(x+5\right)^2}{x^2+4x+4}\)
e) \(\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{x^2-1}\)
f) \(\dfrac{8x-4}{8x^3-1}\)
g) \(\dfrac{x^2+5x+6}{x^2+4x+4}\)
k) \(\dfrac{20x^2-45}{\left(2x+3\right)^2}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{x-z}{2}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{3x}{4y^3}\)
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Giải các phương trình sau:
1. \(a,\dfrac{6}{x-1}-\dfrac{4}{x-3}=\dfrac{8}{2x-6}\)
\(b,\dfrac{1}{x-2}+\dfrac{5}{x+1}=\dfrac{3}{2-x}\)
\(c,\dfrac{3x}{x-2}-\dfrac{x}{x-5}=\dfrac{3x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(5-x\right)}\)
2. \(a,\left(x+2\right)\left(3-4x\right)=x^2+4x+4\)
\(b,2x^2-6x+1\)
1a.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\left\{1;3\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6}{x-1}=\dfrac{4}{x-3}+\dfrac{4}{x-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{x-1}=\dfrac{4}{x-3}\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-3\right)=4\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9=4x-4\Rightarrow x=-5\)
b.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\left\{-1;2\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{x+1}=\dfrac{3}{2-x}+\dfrac{1}{2-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{x+1}=\dfrac{4}{2-x}\Leftrightarrow5\left(2-x\right)=4\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10-2x=4x+4\Leftrightarrow6x=6\Rightarrow x=1\)
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1c.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\left\{2;5\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{-3x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-5\right)-x\left(x-2\right)=-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x=0\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
2a.
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x^2-5x+6=x^2+4x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2+9x-2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2b.
\(2x^2-6x+1=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3\pm\sqrt{7}}{2}\)
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Giải các hệ phương trình sau:
1, left{{}begin{matrix}left|x-1right|+dfrac{2}{y}2-left|x-1right|+dfrac{4}{y}1end{matrix}right.
2, left{{}begin{matrix}2left|x-1right|-dfrac{5}{y-1}-3left|x-1right|+dfrac{2}{y-1}3end{matrix}right.
3, left{{}begin{matrix}dfrac{1}{x-5}+dfrac{6}{sqrt{y}-2}2dfrac{2}{x-5}-dfrac{1}{sqrt{y}-2}-9end{matrix}right.
4, left{{}begin{matrix}dfrac{7}{sqrt{x+7}}-dfrac{4}{sqrt{y-6}}dfrac{5}{3}dfrac{5}{sqrt{x+7}}+dfrac{3}{sqrt{y-6}}dfrac{13}{6}end{matrix}right.
Tìm đi...
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Giải các hệ phương trình sau:
1, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-1\right|+\dfrac{2}{y}=2\\-\left|x-1\right|+\dfrac{4}{y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
2, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left|x-1\right|-\dfrac{5}{y-1}=-3\\\left|x-1\right|+\dfrac{2}{y-1}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
3, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x-5}+\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{y}-2}=2\\\dfrac{2}{x-5}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{y}-2}=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
4, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{x+7}}-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{y-6}}=\dfrac{5}{3}\\\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x+7}}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{y-6}}=\dfrac{13}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tìm điều kiện giúp mình nhé!
1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-1\right|+\dfrac{2}{y}=2\\-\left|x-1\right|+\dfrac{4}{y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{6}{y}=3\\\left|x-1\right|=2-\dfrac{2}{y}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2\\\left|x-1\right|=2-\dfrac{2}{2}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2\\x\in\left\{2;0\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left|x-1\right|-\dfrac{5}{y-1}=-3\\\left|x-1\right|+\dfrac{2}{y-1}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left|x-1\right|-\dfrac{5}{y-1}=-3\\2\left|x-1\right|+\dfrac{4}{y-1}=6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{9}{y-1}=-9\\\left|x-1\right|+\dfrac{2}{y-1}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2\\\left|x-1\right|=3-\dfrac{2}{2}=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2\\x\in\left\{3;-1\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{x-5}+\dfrac{12}{\sqrt{y}-2}=4\\\dfrac{2}{x-5}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{y}-2}=-9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{13}{\sqrt{y}-2}=13\\\dfrac{1}{x-5}=2-\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{y}-2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=9\\\dfrac{1}{x-5}=2-\dfrac{6}{3-2}=2-\dfrac{6}{1}=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=9\\x-5=-\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{19}{4}\\y=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
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