Tim x,y va z biet
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{5}\)va \(2x+3y+5z=86\)
tim x, y, z biet :
a, \(\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{20}=\dfrac{z}{28}\) va 2x + 3y - z = 186
b, \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{4}\) va \(\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{7}\) va 2x + 3y - z = 327
c, 2x = 3y = 5z va x + y - z = 95
d, \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{5}\) va xyz = 810
a)Vì \(\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{20}=\dfrac{z}{28}\)nên \(\dfrac{2x}{30}=\dfrac{3y}{60}=\dfrac{x}{28}\).
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số = nhau, ta có :
\(\dfrac{2x}{30}=\dfrac{3y}{60}=\dfrac{z}{28}=\dfrac{2x+3y-z}{30+60-28}=\dfrac{186}{62}=3\)
⇒2x = 3.30 = 90 ⇒ x = 45
3y = 3.60 = 180 ⇒ y = 60
z = 3.28 = 84
Ý b) có gì đó sai sai ?
c)Ta có :
\(2x=3y=5z\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{10}=\dfrac{z}{6}\)
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số = nhau, ta có :
\(\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{10}=\dfrac{z}{6}=\dfrac{x+y-z}{15+10-6}=\dfrac{95}{19}=5\)
⇒x = 5.15 = 75
y = 5.10 = 50
z = 5.6 = 30
d)Ta có :
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{5}=k\left(k\in Z\right)\)
⇒ x = 2k ; y = 3k ; z = 5k
⇒ xyz = 2k.3k.5k = 30k3 = 810
⇒ k = 3 Vậy x = 3.2 = 6; y = 3.3 = 9; z = 3.5 = 15tim x,y,z biet
\(\dfrac{x}{y}\) =\(\dfrac{3}{2}\) ; \(\dfrac{y}{z}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) va \(|2x-3y+5z|\) =1
2x-3y+5z=1 hoặc =-1
TH1: \(\dfrac{x}{y}\)=\(\dfrac{3}{2}\)=>\(\dfrac{x}{3}\)=\(\dfrac{y}{2}\)=>\(\dfrac{x}{15}\)=\(\dfrac{y}{10}\)
\(\dfrac{y}{z}\)=\(\dfrac{5}{7}\)=>\(\dfrac{y}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{z}{7}\)=>\(\dfrac{y}{10}\)=\(\dfrac{z}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\dfrac{x}{15}\)=\(\dfrac{y}{10}\)=\(\dfrac{z}{14}\)=>\(\dfrac{2x}{30}\)=\(\dfrac{3y}{30}\)=\(\dfrac{5z}{70}\)
Áp dụng tính chát dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\dfrac{2x-3y+5z}{30-30+70}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{70}\)
=>x=1.15:7=\(\dfrac{3}{14}\)
y=\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)
z=\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)
TH2:............=-1 tự tính nhé làm tương tựmình còn phải ôn bài
Tim x,y,z biet:
\(\dfrac{2x}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{3y}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{4z}{5}\) va -x-y-z=-49
Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{3y}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{4z}{5}\) suy ra: \(\dfrac{2x}{60}\) = \(\dfrac{3y}{60}\) = \(\dfrac{4z}{60}\)
Suy ra:\(\dfrac{x}{30}\) = \(\dfrac{y}{20}\) = \(\dfrac{z}{15}\)
Theo bài ra, ta có:\(\dfrac{x}{30}\) = \(\dfrac{y}{20}\) = \(\dfrac{z}{15}\)
mà x-y-z = -49
Áp dụng ính chất của dãy ti số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{30}\) = \(\dfrac{y}{20}\) = \(\dfrac{z}{15}\) = \(\dfrac{x-y-z}{30-20-15}\) = \(\dfrac{-49}{-5}\)= 9,8
Suy ra: \(\dfrac{x}{30}\) = 9,8 suy ra: x = 9,8. 30 = 294
\(\dfrac{y}{20}\) = 9,8 suy ra: y = 9,8. 20 = 196
\(\dfrac{z}{15}\) = 9,8 suy ra: z = 9,8. 15=147
vậy x = 294; y = 169 và z = 147
chúc bn hk tốt
(câu trả lời của mk sai thik mong thông cảm nhé)
bt1) TIM X,Y,Z biet:
a) x/y = 3/4 ; y/z = 5/7 va 2x + 3y - z = 186
b) 2x = 3y = 5z va /x+y-z/ = 95
cho \(\dfrac{2x-4y}{3}=\dfrac{4z-3x}{2}=\dfrac{3y-2z}{4}\) va 2x - y + z = 27.tim x, y, z
\(\dfrac{2x-4y}{3}=\dfrac{4z-3x}{2}=\dfrac{3y-2z}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{6x-12y}{9}=\dfrac{8z-6x}{4}=\dfrac{12y-8z}{16}\\ =\dfrac{\left(6x-12y\right)+\left(8z-6x\right)+\left(12y-8z\right)}{9+4+16}=0\\ \Rightarrow2x=4y;4z=3x;3y=2z\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{y}{2}=\dfrac{z}{3}=\dfrac{2x-y+z}{8-2+3}=\dfrac{27}{9}=3\\ \Rightarrow x=12;y=6;z=9\)
Tìm x,y,z, bt
a, \(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{9}\&x-3y+4z=62\)
b, \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{4}\&2x+3y-5z=-21\)
c,\(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{3}{4},\dfrac{y}{z}=\dfrac{5}{7}\&2x+3y-z=186\)
d, \(2x=3y=5z\&\left|x+y-z\right|=95\)
a. Có \(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{9}\) => \(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{3x}{9}=\dfrac{4z}{36}\) và x-3y+4z=62
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau có:
\(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{3y}{9}=\dfrac{4z}{36}\)= \(\dfrac{x-3y+4z}{4-9+36}=\dfrac{62}{31}=2\)
=> x=8
3y=18=>y=6
4z=72=>z=18
Vậy x=8 ; y=6 ; z=18
b, Ta có :
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{4}=\dfrac{2x}{4}=\dfrac{3y}{9}=\dfrac{5z}{20}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có :
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{4}=\dfrac{2x}{4}=\dfrac{3y}{9}=\dfrac{5z}{20}\\ =\dfrac{2x+3y-5z}{4+9-20}=\dfrac{-21}{-7}=3\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\cdot2=6\\y=3\cdot3=9\\z=3\cdot4=12\end{matrix}\right.\\ vậy...\)
Câu c bạn làm tương tự nhé!
d, Ta có : \(\left|x+y-z\right|=95\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+y-z=95\\x+y-z=-95\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(2x=3y=5z=\dfrac{2x}{30}=\dfrac{3y}{30}=\dfrac{5z}{30}=\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{10}=\dfrac{z}{2}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có :
\(2x=3y=5z=\dfrac{2x}{30}=\dfrac{3y}{30}=\dfrac{5z}{30}=\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{10}=\dfrac{z}{6}\\ =\dfrac{x+y-z}{15+10-6}=\dfrac{x+y-z}{19}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+y-z=95\\x+y-z=-95\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=15\cdot5=75\\y=10\cdot5=50\\z=6\cdot5=30\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\cdot15=-75\\y=-5\cdot10=-50\\z=-5\cdot6=-30\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
1/ x\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{8}=\dfrac{z}{5}\text{và}2x+3y-z=50\)
2/ x : y : z = 3 : 5 ; ( - 2 ) và 5x - y + 3z = -16
3/ 2x + 3y ; 7z = 5y và 3x - 7y + 5z = 30
4/ \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3};\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{5}\text{và}x-y-z=38\)
4: Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{15}=\dfrac{x-y-z}{8-12-15}=\dfrac{38}{-19}=-2\)
Do đó: x=-16; y=-24; z=-30
\(2x=3y;4y=5z\) và \(2x+3y-4z=56\)
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{7};\dfrac{y}{2}=\dfrac{z}{5}\) và x + y + z = \(-10\)
\(\dfrac{x-1}{2}=\dfrac{y-2}{3}=\dfrac{z-3}{4}\) va 3x + 3y - z = 50
tim x, y ,z
\(\dfrac{x-1}{2}=\dfrac{y-2}{3}=\dfrac{z-3}{4}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x-1\right)}{6}=\dfrac{3\left(y-2\right)}{9}=\dfrac{z-3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x-3}{6}=\dfrac{3y-6}{9}=\dfrac{z-3}{4}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{3x-3}{6}=\dfrac{3y-6}{9}=\dfrac{z-3}{4}=\dfrac{3x-3+3y-6-z+3}{6+9-4}=\dfrac{\left(3x+3y-z\right)+\left(3-3-6\right)}{11}=\dfrac{50-6}{11}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x-1}{2}=4\Leftrightarrow x=4.2+1=9\\\dfrac{y-2}{3}=4\Leftrightarrow y=4.3+2=14\\\dfrac{z-3}{4}=4\Leftrightarrow z=4.4+3=19\end{matrix}\right.\)