\(\sqrt{24+8\sqrt{5}}+\) \(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}=\) \(\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}\right)^2+2.2\sqrt{5}.2+4}\) + \(\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}.2+4}\)

= \(\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2}+\) \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}\) = \(2\sqrt{5}+2+\sqrt{5}-2=3\sqrt{5}\)

==================================================

\(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}\) = \(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)}}\)= \(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+1}=1\)

===========================================================

\(\sqrt{13+30\sqrt{2+\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{2}}}}=\sqrt{13+30\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2}+1}}\)

= \(\sqrt{13+30\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}}=\sqrt{13+30\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}=\sqrt{43+30\sqrt{2}}\) \(=\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{2}+5\right)^2}=3\sqrt{2}+5\)

================================================================

\(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{3}}}}\\ =\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-\sqrt{12+2\cdot2\sqrt{3}+1}}}\\ =\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{12}+1\right)^2}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-\left|2\sqrt{3}+1\right|}}\)

\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-\left(2\sqrt{3}+1\right)}}\) (vì \(2\sqrt{3}+1>0\))

\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{3}-1}}\\ =\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}\\ =\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{3-2\cdot\sqrt{3}+1}}\\ =\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}\) 

\(=\sqrt{6+2\cdot\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|}\) 

\(=\sqrt{6+2\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\) (vì \(\sqrt{3}-1>0\))

\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{3}-2}\\ =\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\\ =\sqrt{3+2\cdot\sqrt{3}+1}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}\\ =\left|\sqrt{3}+1\right|\)

\(=\sqrt{3}+1\) (vì \(\sqrt{3}+1>0\))

g: \(=\left|\sqrt{6}-1\right|=\sqrt{6}-1\)

h: \(=\left|2\sqrt{3}-1\right|=2\sqrt{3}-1\)

l: \(=\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|-2=2-\sqrt{3}-2=-\sqrt{3}\)

j: \(=\left|3-\sqrt{6}\right|+\left|2\sqrt{6}-3\right|\)

\(=3-\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{6}-3=\sqrt{6}\)

a) \(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{20-2\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{20}+9}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{20}-3\right)^2}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{20}+3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{6-\sqrt{20}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}+1}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{5}-1}\)

\(=\sqrt{4-\sqrt{5}}\)

c)\(\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{3+2\cdot\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{2}+2}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=3-2=1\)

d)\(\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{3}}}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{12+2\cdot\sqrt{12}+1}}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{12+2\cdot\sqrt{12}+1}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{12}+1\right)^2}}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{12}+1\right)^2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{12}-1}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{12}+1}\)

\(=\sqrt{4-\sqrt{12}}+\sqrt{4+\sqrt{12}}\)

\(=\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}+1}+\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}+1}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}-1+\sqrt{3+1}\)

\(=2\sqrt{3}\)

T=4,06731601

Em tham khảo đề bài và bài làm tại link: Câu hỏi của Trân Vũ Mai Ngọc - Toán lớp 9 - Học toán với OnlineMath

Lời giải:
\(x=\frac{\sqrt{13-4\sqrt{3}}}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{13-2\sqrt{12}}}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{12+1-2\sqrt{12}}}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{(\sqrt{12}-1)^2}}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{12}-1}{2}\)

\(2A=1+\frac{7}{2\sqrt{x}-3}=1+\frac{7}{\sqrt{2\sqrt{12}-2}}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{7}{2\sqrt{4\sqrt{3}-2}}\)

Lời giải:
Gọi biểu thức là $A$

\(A=\frac{-\sqrt{3}(1-\sqrt{2})}{1-\sqrt{2}}+\frac{\sqrt{3}(\sqrt{3}+6)}{\sqrt{3}}-\frac{13(\sqrt{3}+4)}{(\sqrt{3}+4)(\sqrt{3}-4)}\)

\(=-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}+6-\frac{13(\sqrt{3}+4)}{3-16}=6-(-\sqrt{3}-4)=10+\sqrt{3}\)

\(A=\left(4+\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{19-8\sqrt{3}}\)

\(A=\left(4+\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{4^2-2\cdot4\cdot\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

\(A=\left(4+\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

\(A=\left(4+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(4-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(A=4^2-3\)

\(A=13\)

\(B=\dfrac{3}{4+\sqrt{13}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{52}}{2}-3\)

\(B=\dfrac{3\left(4-\sqrt{13}\right)}{\left(4-\sqrt{13}\right)\left(4+\sqrt{13}\right)}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{13}}{2}-3\)

\(B=\dfrac{3\left(4-\sqrt{13}\right)}{16-13}+\sqrt{13}-3\)

\(B=4-\sqrt{13}+\sqrt{13}-3\)

\(B=4-3\)

\(B=1\)