a.\(\sqrt{13^2-12^2}\)
b.\(\sqrt{17^2-8^2}\)
c.\(\sqrt{117^2-108^2}\)
d.\(\sqrt{313^2-312^2}\)
biến đổi các biểu thức dưới dấu căn rồi tính
a) \(\sqrt{13^2-12^2}\)
b) \(\sqrt{17^2-8^2}\)
c) \(\sqrt{117^2-108^2}\)
d) \(\sqrt{313^2-312^2}\)
a: \(=\sqrt{25}=5\)
b: \(=3\cdot5=15\)
a) \(\sqrt{13^2-12^2}=\sqrt{\left(13-12\right)\left(13+12\right)}=\sqrt{25}=5\)
b) \(\sqrt{17^2-8^2}=\sqrt{\left(17-8\right)\left(17+8\right)}=\sqrt{9.25}=\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{25}=3.5=15\)
c) \(\sqrt{117^2-108^2}=\sqrt{\left(117-108\right)\left(117+108\right)}=\sqrt{9.225}=\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{225}=3.15=45\)
d) \(\sqrt{313^2-312^2}=\sqrt{\left(313-312\right)\left(313+312\right)}=\sqrt{625}=25\)
Biến đổi các biểu thức dưới dấu căn thành dạng tích rồi tính:
a. \(\sqrt{13^2-12^2};\)
b. \(\sqrt{17^2-8^2};\)
c. \(\sqrt{117^2-108^2};\)
d. \(\sqrt{313^2-312^2}.\)
a) ĐS: 5.
b) = = = √9.√25 = 3.5 = 15.
c) ĐS: 45
d) ĐS: 25
a. \(\sqrt{13^2-12^2}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(13+12\right).\left(13-12\right)}\)
=\(\sqrt{25.1}\)
=\(\sqrt{25}.\sqrt{1}\)
=5.1
=5
b. \(\sqrt{17^2-8^2}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(17+8\right).\left(17-8\right)}\)
=\(\sqrt{25.9}\)
=\(\sqrt{25}.\sqrt{9}\)
=5.3
=15
c. \(\sqrt{117^2-108^2}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(117+108\right).\left(117-108\right)}\)
=\(\sqrt{225.9}\)
=\(\sqrt{225}.\sqrt{9}\)
=15.3
=45
d. \(\sqrt{313^2-312^2}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(313+312\right).\left(313-312\right)}\)
=\(\sqrt{625.1}\)
=\(\sqrt{625}.\sqrt{1}\)
=25.1
=25
c.\(\sqrt{117^2-108^2}\)
Bài 22 (trang 15 SGK Toán 9 Tập 1)
Biến đổi các biểu thức dưới dấu căn thành dạng tích rồi tính:
a) $\sqrt{13^2-12^2}$ ; b) $\sqrt{17^2−8^2}$ ;
c) $\sqrt{117^2−108^2}$ ; d) $\sqrt{313^2−312^2}$.
a) \(\sqrt{13^2-12^2}\)=\(\sqrt{\left(13-12\right)\left(13+12\right)}\)=\(\sqrt{1x25}\)=5
Câu a: Ta có:
√132−122=√(13+12)(13−12)132−122=(13+12)(13−12)
=√25.1=√25=25.1=25
=√52=|5|=5=52=|5|=5.
Câu b: Ta có:
√172−82=√(17+8)(17−8)172−82=(17+8)(17−8)
=√25.9=√25.√9=25.9=25.9
=√52.√32=|5|.|3|=52.32=|5|.|3|.
=5.3=15=5.3=15.
Câu c: Ta có:
√1172−1082=√(117−108)(117+108)1172−1082=(117−108)(117+108)
=√9.225=9.225 =√9.√225=9.225
=√32.√152=|3|.|15|=32.152=|3|.|15|
=3.15=45=3.15=45.
Câu d: Ta có:
√3132−3122=√(313−312)(313+312)3132−3122=(313−312)(313+312)
=√1.625=√625=1.625=625
=√252=|25|=25=252=|25|=25.
a, \(\sqrt{13^2-12^2}=\sqrt{\left(13-12\right)\left(13+12\right)}=\sqrt{1.25}=5\)
b, \(\sqrt{17^2-8^2}=\sqrt{\left(17-8\right)\left(17+8\right)}=\sqrt{9.25}=3.5=15\)
c, \(\sqrt{117^2-108^2}=\sqrt{\left(117-108\right)\left(117+108\right)}=\sqrt{9.225}=3.15=45\)
d, \(\sqrt{313^2-312^2}=\sqrt{\left(313-312\right)\left(313+312\right)}=\sqrt{1.625}=25\)
1 tinh
a) \(\sqrt{13^2-12^2}=?\)
b) \(\sqrt{17^2-8^2}=?\)
c) \(\sqrt{117^2-108^2}=?\)
d) \(\sqrt{313^2-312^2}=?\)
2) chung minh
a) \(\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)=1\)
b) \(\left(\sqrt{2006}-\sqrt{2005}\right)va\left(\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}\right)\)la 2 so nghich dao cua nhau
a)\(\sqrt{\left(13+12\right)\left(13-12\right)}=\sqrt{25}+\sqrt{1}=5+1=6\)=6 ( hằng đẳng thức số 3) \(a^2-b^2=\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)\)
b) tương tự
a) \(\sqrt{13^2-12^2}=\sqrt{\left(13-12\right)\left(13+12\right)}=\sqrt{25}=5\)
b) \(\sqrt{17^2-8^2}=\sqrt{\left(17-8\right)\left(17+8\right)}=\sqrt{25.9}=\sqrt{225}=15\)
c) \(\sqrt{117^2-108^2}=\sqrt{\left(117-108\right)\left(117+108\right)}=\sqrt{225.9}=\sqrt{2025}=45\)
d) \(\sqrt{313^2-312^2}=\sqrt{\left(313-312\right)\left(313+312\right)}=\sqrt{625}=25\)
mk nghi nhu vay ko biet co dung ko
dung thi bao mk nha
2
a) \(\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)=1\)
bien doi ve trai ta duoc
\(=2^2-\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
\(=4-3=1\)= ve phai
vay \(\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)=1\)
b) 2 so nghich dao cua nhau co h = 1
nen ta co \(\left(\sqrt{2006}-\sqrt{2005}\right).\left(\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}\right)=1\)
phan h ve trai ta co
\(\left(\sqrt{2006}-\sqrt{2005}\right).\left(\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{2006}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{2005}\right)^2\)
\(=2006-2005\)
\(=1\)= ve phai
vay \(\left(\sqrt{2006}-\sqrt{2005}\right)\)va \(\left(\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}\right)\)la 2 so nghich dao cua nhau
mk vua lam nen ko biet co dung ko nua
a,\(\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}\) -\(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{15}}\)
b, \(\sqrt{17-2\sqrt{72}}-\sqrt{19+2\sqrt{18}}\)
c, \(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}\)
d, \(\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{11}}-\sqrt{12-2\sqrt{11}}\)
e, \(\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{21}}-\sqrt{9-2\sqrt{14}}\)
\(a,\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}\\ =\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}-\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)=\sqrt{3}-1\\ b,=3-2\sqrt{2}-\left(3\sqrt{2}+1\right)=2-5\sqrt{2}\\ c,=\sqrt{7}-1+\sqrt{7}+1=2\sqrt{7}\\ d,=\sqrt{11}+1-\left(\sqrt{11}-1\right)=2\\ e,=\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}-\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right)=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\)
Giúp vs, làm câu nào cx đc, làm hết thì tốt
a) \(\sqrt{17+12\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}\)
b) \(\sqrt{27-10\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{18-8\sqrt{2}}\)
c) \(\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{8}\)
d) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2}}.\sqrt{8}\)
e) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{3}-1}+\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{5}-4}\)
g) \(\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{2-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}-1}-\left(\sqrt{2}+3\right)\)
h) \(\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{135}}{\sqrt[3]{5}}-\sqrt[3]{54}.\sqrt[3]{4}\)
i) \(\left(\sqrt[3]{25}-\sqrt[3]{10}+\sqrt[3]{4}\right).\left(\sqrt[3]{5}+\sqrt[3]{2}\right)\)
k) \(\sqrt[3]{\left(4-2\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)
L) \(A=\sqrt[3]{10+14\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{10-14\sqrt{2}}\)
k: \(\sqrt[3]{\left(4-2\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt[3]{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^3}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-1\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) A=\(\sqrt{9x^4+6x^2-1}-\sqrt{9x^4}\)
b) B=\(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}\)
c) C=\(\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{13-4\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{22+12\sqrt{2}}\)
d) D=\(\sqrt{17-6\sqrt{2+\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{2}}}}\)
Giải nhanh hộ mình với
Cảm ơn trước nhé
câu đầu bạn xem lại đề đi nha
các phần còn lại
b)B=\(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}=\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{7}+1}-\sqrt{7+2\sqrt{7}+1}\)=\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}\)=\(\sqrt{7}-1-\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)=-2\)
c)tính từng căn nha
\(\sqrt{13-4\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{12-2\sqrt{12}+1}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{12}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{12}-1=2\sqrt{3}-1\)
\(\sqrt{22-12\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{18-4\sqrt{18}+4}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{18}-2\right)^2}=\sqrt{18}-2=3\sqrt{2}-3\)
\(\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}\)
thay vào tính C đc C=2
d)có \(\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{8}+1}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{8}+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{8}+1\)\(\Rightarrow6\sqrt{2+\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{2}}}=6\sqrt{2+\sqrt{8}+1}=6\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2}+1}\)
=\(6\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}=6\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)=6\sqrt{2}+6\)\(\Rightarrow D=\sqrt{17-6\sqrt{2+\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{2}}}}=\sqrt{17-6\sqrt{2}-6}=\sqrt{11-6\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{9-6\sqrt{2}+2}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=3-\sqrt{2}\)
Tính:
a. \(5\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{48}+6\sqrt{75}-\sqrt{108}\)
b.\(2\sqrt{147}-\dfrac{3}{32}\sqrt{192}+\dfrac{4}{18}\sqrt{243}-\dfrac{1}{10}\sqrt{300}\)
c. \(-\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{108}+\dfrac{1}{15}\sqrt{75}-\dfrac{1}{22}\sqrt{363}+\sqrt{12}\)
d. \(\dfrac{5}{8}\sqrt{48}-\dfrac{1}{33}\sqrt{363}+\dfrac{3}{14}\sqrt{147}-\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{192}\)
e. \(\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{12}+\dfrac{7}{5}\sqrt{75}-\dfrac{9}{10}\sqrt{300}+\dfrac{11}{6}\sqrt{108}\)
a: \(5\sqrt{2}-8\sqrt{3}+30\sqrt{3}-6\sqrt{3}=5\sqrt{2}+16\sqrt{3}\)
b: \(=14\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{3}{32}\cdot8\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{4}{18}\cdot9\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{1}{10}\cdot10\sqrt{3}\)
\(=14\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}-1\sqrt{3}=\dfrac{57}{4}\sqrt{3}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{-1}{2}\cdot6\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{1}{15}\cdot5\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{1}{22}\cdot11\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}\)
\(=-3\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}=-\dfrac{7}{6}\sqrt{3}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{5}{8}\cdot4\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{1}{33}\cdot11\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{3}{14}\cdot7\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot8\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{2}\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}=\dfrac{5}{3}\sqrt{3}\)
Bài 1 1) Tìm điều kiện để căn thức\(\sqrt{-3x+6}\) có nghĩa 2) Tính \(\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2+2\sqrt{35}\) b)\(3\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{50}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}\) Bài 2 Cho \(M=\frac{\sqrt{a}+3}{\sqrt{a}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+2}+\frac{4\sqrt{a}-4}{4-a}\left(a>0;a\ne4\right)\) Bài 3 1 tính a)\(\sqrt{313^2-312^2}+\sqrt{17^2-8^2}\) b)\(\frac{2+\sqrt{2}}{1+\sqrt{2}}\) 2) giải hệ phương trình\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=3\\3x-2y=1\end{matrix}\right.\) 3) tìm x biết\(\sqrt{9\left(x-1\right)}=21\)
Bài 1.
1. \(\sqrt{-3x+6}\) có nghĩa khi \(-3x+6\ge0\Leftrightarrow-3x\ge-6\Rightarrow x\le2\)
2.
\( a){\left( {\sqrt 7 - \sqrt 5 } \right)^2} + 2\sqrt {35} = 7 - 2\sqrt {35} + 5 + 2\sqrt {35} = 12\\ b)3\sqrt 8 - \sqrt {50} - \sqrt {{{\left( {\sqrt 2 - 1} \right)}^2}} = 6\sqrt 2 - 5\sqrt 2 - \sqrt 2 + 1 = 1 \)
Bài 2.
\( M = \dfrac{{\sqrt a + 3}}{{\sqrt a - 2}} - \dfrac{{\sqrt a - 1}}{{\sqrt a + 2}} + \dfrac{{4\sqrt a - 4}}{{4 - a}}\\ M = \dfrac{{\left( {\sqrt a + 2} \right)\left( {\sqrt a + 3} \right) - \left( {\sqrt a - 2} \right)\left( {\sqrt a - 1} \right) - \left( {4\sqrt a - 4} \right)}}{{\left( {\sqrt a - 2} \right)\left( {\sqrt a + 2} \right)}}\\ M = \dfrac{{4\sqrt a + 8}}{{\left( {\sqrt a - 2} \right)\left( {\sqrt a + 2} \right)}}\\ M = \dfrac{{4\left( {\sqrt a + 2} \right)}}{{\left( {\sqrt a - 2} \right)\left( {\sqrt a + 2} \right)}}\\ M = \dfrac{4}{{\sqrt a - 2}} \)
Bài 3.
1.
\( a)\sqrt {{{313}^2} - {{312}^2}} + \sqrt {{{17}^2} - {8^2}} = \sqrt {\left( {313 - 312} \right)\left( {313 + 312} \right)} + \sqrt {\left( {17 - 8} \right)\left( {17 + 8} \right)} \\ = \sqrt {625} + \sqrt {9.25} = 25 + 3.5 = 25 + 15 = 40\\ b)\dfrac{{2 + \sqrt 2 }}{{1 + \sqrt 2 }} = \dfrac{{\sqrt 2 \left( {\sqrt 2 + 1} \right)}}{{1 + \sqrt 2 }} = \sqrt 2 \)
2. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=3\\3x-2y=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x+2y=6\\3x-2y=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7x=7\\2x+y=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy hệ phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất \(\left(1;1\right)\)
3.
\(
\sqrt {9\left( {x - 1} \right)} = 21\\
\Leftrightarrow 3\sqrt {x - 1} = 21\\
\Leftrightarrow \sqrt {x - 1} = 7\\
\Leftrightarrow x - 1 = 49\\
\Leftrightarrow x = 50
\)
Thử lại $x=50$ là nghiệm