a.

\(x=9-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\dfrac{9-4\sqrt{5}}{4}}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\dfrac{9+4\sqrt{5}}{4}}}\\ x=9-\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-2}{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+2}{2}}\\ x=9-\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}-2}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}+2}\right)=9-8=1\\ \Rightarrow f\left(x\right)=f\left(1\right)=\left(1-1+1\right)^{2016}=1\)

c.

\(=\sin x\cdot\cos x+\dfrac{\sin^2x}{1+\dfrac{\cos x}{\sin x}}+\dfrac{\cos^2x}{1+\dfrac{\sin x}{\cos x}}\\ =\sin x\cdot\cos x+\dfrac{\sin^2x}{\dfrac{\sin x+\cos x}{\sin x}}+\dfrac{\cos^2x}{\dfrac{\sin x+\cos x}{\cos x}}\\ =\sin x\cdot\cos x+\dfrac{\sin^3x}{\sin x+\cos x}+\dfrac{\cos^3x}{\sin x+\cos x}\\ =\sin x\cdot\cos x+\dfrac{\left(\sin x+\cos x\right)\left(\sin^2x-\sin x\cdot\cos x+\cos^2x\right)}{\sin x+\cos x}\\ =\sin x\cdot\cos x-\sin x\cdot\cos x+\sin^2x+\cos^2x\\ =1\)

d.

\(\dfrac{2}{a+b\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{3}{a-b\sqrt{5}}=-9-20\sqrt{5}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-a-5b\sqrt{5}}{\left(a+b\sqrt{5}\right)\left(a-b\sqrt{5}\right)}=-9-20\sqrt{5}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a+5b\sqrt{5}}{a^2-5b^2}=9+20\sqrt{5}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(9+20\sqrt{5}\right)\left(a^2-5b^2\right)=a+5b\sqrt{5}\\ \Leftrightarrow9\left(a^2-5b^2\right)+\sqrt{5}\left(20a^2-100b^2\right)-5b\sqrt{5}=a\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{5}\left(20a^2-100b^2-5b\right)=9a^2-45b^2+a\)

Vì \(\sqrt{5}\) vô tỉ nên để \(\sqrt{5}\left(20a^2-100b^2-5b\right)\) nguyên thì

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}20a^2-100b^2-5b=0\\9a^2-45b^2+a=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}180a^2-900b^2-45b=0\\180a^2-900b^2+20a=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow20a+45b=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4a+9b=0\Leftrightarrow a=-\dfrac{9}{4}b\\ \Leftrightarrow9a^2-45b^2+a=\dfrac{729}{16}b^2-45b^2-\dfrac{9}{4}b=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9}{16}b^2-\dfrac{9}{4}b=0\\ \Leftrightarrow b\left(\dfrac{9}{16}b-\dfrac{9}{4}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}b=0\\b=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=0\\a=9\end{matrix}\right.\)

Với \(\left(a;b\right)=\left(0;0\right)\left(loại\right)\)

Vậy \(\left(a;b\right)=\left(9;4\right)\)

b: \(\sqrt{2017}-\sqrt{2016}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2017}}\)

\(\sqrt{2016}-\sqrt{2015}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2015}}\)

mà \(\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2017}< \sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2015}\)

nên \(\sqrt{2017}-\sqrt{2016}>\sqrt{2016}-\sqrt{2015}\)

Giải:

a)Ta có:

C=1957/2007=1957+50-50/2007

                      =2007-50/2007

                      =2007/2007-50/2007

                      =1-50/2007

D=1935/1985=1935+50-50/1985

                      =1985-50/1985

                      =1985/1985-50/1985

                      =1-50/1985

Vì 50/2007<50/1985 nên -50/2007>-50/1985

⇒C>D

b)Ta có:

A=2016²⁰¹⁶+2/2016²⁰¹⁶-1

A=2016²⁰¹⁶-1+3/2016²⁰¹⁶-1

A=2016²⁰¹⁶-1/2016²⁰¹⁶-1+3/2016²⁰¹⁶-1

A=1+3/2016²⁰¹⁶-1

Tương tự: B=2016²⁰¹⁶/2016²⁰¹⁶-3

                 B=1+3/2016²⁰¹⁶-3

Vì 2016²⁰¹⁶-1>2016²⁰¹⁶-3 nên 3/2016²⁰¹⁶-1<3/2016²⁰¹⁶-3

⇒A<B

Chúc bạn học tốt!

Làm tiếp:

c)Ta có:

M=10²⁰¹⁸+1/10²⁰¹⁹+1

10M=10.(10²⁰¹⁸+1)/20²⁰¹⁹+1

10M=10²⁰¹⁹+10/10²⁰¹⁹+1

10M=10²⁰¹⁹+1+9/10²⁰¹⁹+1

10M=10²⁰¹⁹+1/10²⁰¹⁹+1 + 9/10²⁰¹⁹+1

10M=1+9/10²⁰¹⁹+1

Tương tự:

N=10²⁰¹⁹+1/10²⁰²⁰+1

10N=1+9/10²⁰²⁰+1

Vì 9/10²⁰¹⁹+1>9/10²⁰²⁰+1 nên 10M>10N

⇒M>N

Chúc bạn học tốt!

con cặc

\(P=\dfrac{3^{2016}-6^{2016}+9^{2016}-12^{2016}+15^{2016}-18^{2016}}{-1^{2016}+2^{2016}-3^{2016}+4^{2016}-5^{2016}+6^{2016}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(3^{2016}-6^{2016}\right)+\left(9^{2016}-12^{2016}\right)+\left(15^{2016}-18^{2016}\right)}{-1^{2016}+2^{2016}-3^{2016}+4^{2016}-5^{2016}+6^{2016}}\)

\(=\dfrac{3^{2016}\left(1-2^{2016}\right)+3^{2016}\left(3^{2016}-4^{2016}\right)+3^{2016}\left(5^{2016}-6^{2016}\right)}{-1^{2016}+2^{2016}-3^{2016}+4^{2016}-5^{2016}+6^{2016}}\)

\(=\dfrac{3^{2016}\left(1-2^{2016}+3^{2016}-4^{2016}+5^{2016}-6^{2016}\right)}{-\left(1^{2016}-2^{2016}+3^{2016}-4^{2016}+5^{2016}-6^{2016}\right)}\)

\(=-3^{2016}\).

Vậy \(P=-3^{2016}\)

\(P=\frac{3^{2016}-6^{2016}+9^{2016}-12^{2016}+15^{2016}-18^{2016}}{-1^{2016}+2^{2016}-3^{2016}+4^{2016}-5^{2016}+6^{2016}}\)

\(=\frac{\left(1.3\right)^{2016}-\left(2.3\right)^{2016}+\left(3.3\right)^{2016}-\left(4.3\right)^{2016}+\left(5.3\right)^{2016}-\left(6.3\right)^{2016}}{-1^{2016}+2^{2016}-3^{2016}+4^{2016}-5^{2016}+6^{2016}}\)

\(=\frac{1^{2016}.3^{2016}-2^{2016}.3^{2016}+3^{2016}.3^{2016}-4^{2016}.3^{2016}+5^{2016}.3^{2016}-6^{2016}.3^{2016}}{-1^{2016}+2^{2016}-3^{2016}+4^{2016}-5^{2016}+6^{2016}}\)

\(=\frac{-3^{2016}\left(-1^{2016}+2^{2016}-3^{2016}+4^{2016}-5^{2016}+6^{2016}\right)}{-1^{2016}+2^{2016}-3^{2016}+4^{2016}-5^{2016}+6^{2016}}\)

\(=-3^{2016}\)

Giả sử \(\dfrac{3^{2016}+6^{2016}}{7^{2016}+14^{2016}}=\dfrac{9^{2016}}{21^{2016}}\)

=> \(3^{2016}\cdot21^{2016}+6^{2016}\cdot21^{2016}=7^{2016}\cdot9^{2016}+14^{2016}\cdot9^{2016}\)

=\(63^{2016}+126^{2016}=63^{2016}+126^{2016}\) (giả sử đúng)

Vậy \(\dfrac{3^{2016}+6^{2016}}{7^{2016}+14^{2016}}=\dfrac{9^{2016}}{21^{2016}}\)

1.ĐK: n khác 2

Để A nguyên thì \(\dfrac{9}{n-2}\)nguyên <=> 9 chia hết cho n-2 hay n-2 là Ư(9) và n là số tự nhiên

Mà Ư(9)={-9;-3;-1;1;3;9}

Ta có bảng sau:

Vậy n={1;3;5;9} thì A nguyên.

2.Ta xét tích:

(10²⁰¹⁶+2)(10²⁰¹⁶-3)

=10⁴⁰³²-10²⁰¹⁶-6

(10²⁰¹⁶-1)10²⁰¹⁶

=10⁴⁰³²-10²⁰¹⁶

10⁴⁰³²-10²⁰¹⁶-6<10⁴⁰³²-10²⁰¹⁶

=>(10²⁰¹⁶+2)(10²⁰¹⁶-3)<(10²⁰¹⁶-1)10²⁰¹⁶

Chia cả 2 vế cho (10²⁰¹⁶-1)(10²⁰¹⁶-3)

=>\(\dfrac{10^{2016}+2}{10^{2016}-1}< \dfrac{10^{2016}}{10^{2016}-3}\)

=>A<B

#Bùi_Thị_Như_Quỳnh