Bài 1:

a: \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{10}{9}\)

b: \(x=\dfrac{17}{8}:\dfrac{7}{17}=\dfrac{17}{8}\cdot\dfrac{17}{7}=\dfrac{289}{56}\)

c: \(x=-\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{12}{7}=\dfrac{-63}{28}=-\dfrac{9}{4}\)

d: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

e: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}:x=-4-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{17}{3}\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{17}{3}=\dfrac{-3}{34}\)

dad

a: \(=\dfrac{5}{7}\left(\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{14}{11}\right)=\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{-7}{11}=-\dfrac{5}{11}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{12}{7}\left(19+\dfrac{5}{8}-15-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{12}{7}\cdot\left(4+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{12}{7}\cdot\dfrac{35}{8}=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot5=\dfrac{15}{2}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{2}{15}\cdot5+\dfrac{3}{15}=\dfrac{2}{15}\cdot\left(-4\right)+\dfrac{3}{15}=\dfrac{-8+3}{15}=\dfrac{-5}{15}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

d: \(=\dfrac{4}{9}\left(19+\dfrac{1}{3}-39-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{4}{9}\cdot\left(-20\right)=-\dfrac{80}{9}\)

A) 7/12+5/12 : 6 -11/36

=7/12 + 5/72 -11/36

=47/72-11/36

=25/72

a)\(\dfrac{-6}{11}:\left(\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{4}{11}\right)=\dfrac{-5}{2}\)

b)\(\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{5}{12}:6-\dfrac{14}{30}=\dfrac{67}{370}\)

c)\(\left(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\left(\dfrac{3}{13}-\dfrac{8}{13}\right)=-\dfrac{169}{50}\)

d)\(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{5}{11}\right):\left(\dfrac{5}{12}+1-\dfrac{7}{11}\right)=\dfrac{115}{103}\)

\(a,\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{5}{11}\right):\left(\dfrac{5}{12}+1-\dfrac{7}{11}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{115}{132}:\dfrac{103}{132}=\dfrac{115}{132}.\dfrac{132}{103}=\dfrac{115}{103}\)

\(b,\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\left(-2\right)^2-5^0\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}-4-1=-\dfrac{19}{4}\)

\(c,12\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{5}{7}:\left(24-23\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{37}{3}-\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{37}{3}-\dfrac{10}{49}=\dfrac{1783}{147}\)

\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\div\dfrac{1}{4}-2\times\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\\= \dfrac{1}{4}\div\dfrac{1}{4}-2\times\dfrac{1}{4}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\left(-2\right)^3\times-\dfrac{1}{24}+\left(\dfrac{4}{3}-1\dfrac{5}{6}\right)\div\dfrac{5}{12}\)

=  \(-6\times-\dfrac{1}{24}+\left(\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{11}{6}\right)\div\dfrac{5}{12}\)

=  \(\dfrac{1}{4}+-\dfrac{1}{2}\div\dfrac{5}{12}\)

=  \(\dfrac{1}{4}+-\dfrac{6}{5}\)

=  \(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{6}{5}\)

=  \(-\dfrac{19}{20}\)

\(\left(6\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{7}{11}\right)-\left(4\dfrac{4}{9}-2\dfrac{4}{11}\right)\\ =\dfrac{58}{9}+\dfrac{7}{11}-\dfrac{40}{9}+\dfrac{26}{11}\\ =\dfrac{58}{9}-\dfrac{40}{9}+\dfrac{7}{11}+\dfrac{26}{11}\\ =12+3\\ =15\)

\(a,\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^2:\dfrac{1}{4}-2\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)

\(=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\left(4-2\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}.2=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(b,\left(-2\right)^3.\dfrac{-1}{24}+\left(\dfrac{4}{3}-1\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{5}{12}\)

\(=\left(-8\right).\dfrac{-1}{24}+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\dfrac{12}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{3}+\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=\dfrac{2}{15}\)

\(c,\left(6\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{7}{11}\right)-\left(4\dfrac{4}{9}-2\dfrac{4}{11}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{701}{99}-\dfrac{206}{99}=\dfrac{495}{99}=5\)

\(d,10\dfrac{1}{5}-5\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{60}{11}+\dfrac{3}{15\%}\)

\(=\dfrac{51}{5}-30+20=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(e,\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{14}{11}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{7}\left(\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{14}{11}\right)=\dfrac{5}{7}.\left(-\dfrac{7}{11}\right)\)

\(=-\dfrac{5}{11}\)

\(f,\dfrac{-5}{7}.\dfrac{2}{11}+\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right).\dfrac{9}{11}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(=\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{9}{11}\right)+\dfrac{12}{7}\)

\(=\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)+\dfrac{12}{7}=1\)

\(10\dfrac{1}{5}-5\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{60}{11}+3\div15\%\\ =\dfrac{51}{5}-\dfrac{11}{2}\times\dfrac{60}{11}+3\div\dfrac{15}{100}\\ =\dfrac{51}{5}-30+20\\ =10,2-30+20\\ =0,2\)

\(\dfrac{5}{7}\times\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{5}{7}\times\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{5}{7}\times\dfrac{14}{11}\\ =\dfrac{5}{7}\times\left(\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{14}{11}\right)\\ =\dfrac{5}{7}\times-\dfrac{7}{11}=-\dfrac{5}{11}\)

\(-\dfrac{5}{7}\times\dfrac{2}{11}+-\dfrac{5}{7}\times\dfrac{9}{11}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\\ =-\dfrac{5}{7}\times\dfrac{2}{11}+-\dfrac{5}{7}\times\dfrac{9}{11}+\dfrac{12}{7}\\ =-\dfrac{5}{7}\times\left(\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{9}{11}\right)+\dfrac{12}{7}\\ =-\dfrac{5}{7}\times1+\dfrac{12}{7}\\ =1\)

  \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\)

=\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{4}{5}\)

=\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\) 

=\(\left(\dfrac{5}{10}+\dfrac{8}{10}\right)+0\)

=\(\dfrac{13}{10}\)

\(-\dfrac{7}{25}.\dfrac{11}{13}+\left(-\dfrac{7}{25}\right).\dfrac{2}{13}-\dfrac{18}{25}\)

=\(-\dfrac{7}{25}.\cdot\left(\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{2}{13}\right)-\dfrac{18}{25}\) 

=\(-\dfrac{7}{25}.1-\dfrac{18}{25}\) 

=\(-\dfrac{7}{25}-\dfrac{18}{25}\) 

=\(-\dfrac{25}{25}\) = \(-1\)

(-3,2) +\(\dfrac{15}{64}+\left(0.8-2\dfrac{4}{15}\right):3\dfrac{2}{3}\) 

=\(-\dfrac{16}{5}+\dfrac{15}{64}+(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{34}{15}):\dfrac{11}{3}\)

=\(-\dfrac{16}{5}+\dfrac{15}{64}+(-\dfrac{22}{5}):\dfrac{11}{3}\)

=\(-\dfrac{16}{5}+\dfrac{15}{64}+\dfrac{-2}{5}\)

=(\(-\dfrac{16}{5}+\dfrac{-2}{5}\)) +\(\dfrac{15}{64}\)

=\(-\dfrac{18}{5}+\dfrac{15}{64}\)

\(-\dfrac{1152}{320}+\dfrac{75}{320}\)

\(-\dfrac{1077}{320}\)

`4/7+4`

`=4/7+4/1`

`=4/7+28/7`

`=32/7`

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`3+6/11`

`=33/11+6/11`

`=39/11`

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`3-5/7`

`=3/1-5/7`

`=21/7-5/7`

`=16/7`

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`21/9-2`

`=21/9-18/9`

`=3/9`

`=1/3`

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`15/24+2`

`=15/24+48/24`

`=63/24`

`=21/16`

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`63/45-20/25`

`=63/45-4/5`

`=63/45-36/45`

`=27/45`

`=9/15`

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`3/4-2/8`

`=3/4-1/4`

`=2/4`

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`6/7-5/8`

`=48/56-35/56`

`=13/56`

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`37/45-5/9`

`=37/45-25/45`

`=12/45`

`=4/15`

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`46/39-11/13`

`=46/39-33/39`

`=13/39`

`=1/2`

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`5/12+3/4+1/3`

`=5/12+9/12+4/12`

`=14/12+4/12`

`=18/12`

`=3/2`

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`1/2+3/7+11/14`

`=7/14+6/14+11/14`

`=13/14+11/14`

`=24/14`

`=12/7`

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`7/10-(1/5+1/4)`

`=7/10-(4/20+5/20)`

`=7/10-9/20`

`=14/20-9/20`

`=5/20`

`=1/4`

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`15/4-2/3-3/4`

`=(15/4-3/4)-2/3`

`=12/4-2/3`

`=3-2/3`

`=9/3-2/3`

`=7/3`

\(-\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{4}{11}+\left(-\dfrac{5}{4}\right).\dfrac{4}{11}=\dfrac{4}{11}\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{4}{4}\right)=\dfrac{4}{11}.\left(-\dfrac{4}{7}\right)=-\dfrac{16}{77}\)

\(\dfrac{7}{12}-\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{10}{12}+\dfrac{8}{12}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)

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1.1+1.1+1.1+1.1+1.1/1.1+1.1+9.3+6.8+.2