a) \(A=\dfrac{x\sqrt{y}+y\sqrt{x}}{x+2\sqrt{xy}+y}\)

\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}\)

\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)

b) \(B=\dfrac{x\sqrt{y}-y\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{xy}+y}\)

\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2}\)

\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)

c) \(C=\dfrac{3\sqrt{a}-2a-1}{4a-4\sqrt{a}+1}\)

\(C=\dfrac{-\left(2a-3\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{a}\right)^2-2\sqrt{a}\cdot2\cdot1+1^2}\)

\(C=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}\)

\(C=\dfrac{-\sqrt{a}+1}{2\sqrt{a}-1}\)

d) \(D=\dfrac{a+4\sqrt{a}+4}{\sqrt{a}+2}+\dfrac{4-a}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)

\(D=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+2}+\dfrac{\left(2-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{a}\right)}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)

\(D=\sqrt{a}+2-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)

\(D=\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)-\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\)

\(D=0\)

5: \(=\dfrac{1}{x-y}\cdot x^3\cdot\left(x-y\right)^2=x^3\left(x-y\right)\)

D

D

1) Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-y=3\\x+y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x=3\\x=-y\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: (x,y)=(1;-1)

2) Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{x+20}{x-4}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+20+2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-6\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+20+2\sqrt{x}-4-6\sqrt{x}-12}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-4\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

Lời giải:

\(A=\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{xy}}: \frac{x-y}{\sqrt{xy}}=\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{xy}}.\frac{\sqrt{xy}}{x-y}=\frac{x+y}{x-y}\)

\(=\frac{1+a+1-a}{1+a-(1-a)}=\frac{2}{2a}=\frac{1}{a}\)

a) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}}\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x+1}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}}\)

=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1};x\ge0\)

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{y}-1}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(y-2\sqrt{y}+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^4}}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{y}-1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{y}-1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x-1}\)

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2}{y^2}:\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2}{y^4}}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2}{y^2}:\dfrac{x}{y^2}\)

=x

b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{\dfrac{27\left(x-1\right)^2}{12}}+\dfrac{3}{2}-\left(x-2\right)\sqrt{\dfrac{50x^2}{8\left(x-2\right)^2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{4}}\cdot\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}+\dfrac{3}{2}-\left(x-2\right)\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{25}{4}}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2}{\left(x-2\right)^2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\left(x-1\right)+\dfrac{3}{2}-\left(x-2\right)\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{x}{2-x}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{5}{2}\left(x-2\right)\cdot\dfrac{-x}{x-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\left(x\right)\)

=4x

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x^6y^2}}{xy}=\dfrac{x^3y}{xy}=x^2\)

\(A=\dfrac{x+12}{x-4}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+12+\sqrt{x}-2-4\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+10-4\sqrt{x}-8}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)