Cho A=\(\dfrac{1}{2!}\)+\(\dfrac{2}{3!}\)+\(\dfrac{3}{4!}\)+....+\(\dfrac{2014}{2015!}\) so sánh A với 1 biết n!=1.2.3....n
Biết: n!= 1.2.3.....n (n\(\in\)N* ; n \(\ge\)2)
A = \(\dfrac{1}{2!}+\dfrac{2}{3!}+...+\dfrac{2013}{2014!}\)< 1
1. Cho A = \(\dfrac{10^{2013}+1}{10^{2014}+1}\) và B = \(\dfrac{10^{2014}+1}{10^{2015}+1}\). Hãy so sánh A và B
2. so sánh ; 2\(^{332}\) và 3\(^{223}\)
2)Ta có: \(2^{332}< 2^{333}=\left(2^3\right)^{111}=8^{111}\)
\(3^{223}>3^{222}=\left(3^2\right)^{111}=9^{111}\)
Vì \(8^{111}< 9^{111}\) mà \(2^{332}< 8^{111},3^{223}>9^{111}\) nên suy ra \(2^{332}< 3^{223}\)
Vậy \(2^{332}< 3^{223}\)
1) \(A=\dfrac{10^{2013}+1}{10^{2014}+1}\Rightarrow10A=\dfrac{10^{2014}+10}{10^{2014}+1}=\dfrac{10^{2014}+1}{10^{2014}+1}+\dfrac{9}{10^{2014}+1}=1+\dfrac{9}{10^{2014}+1}\)
\(B=\dfrac{10^{2014}+1}{10^{2015}+1}\Rightarrow10B=\dfrac{10^{2015}+10}{10^{2015}+1}=\dfrac{10^{2015}+1}{10^{2015}+1}+\dfrac{9}{10^{2015}+1}=1+\dfrac{9}{10^{2015}+1}\)Vì: \(10^{2014}+1< 10^{2015}+1\Rightarrow\dfrac{9}{10^{2014}+1}>\dfrac{9}{10^{2015}+1}\Rightarrow1+\dfrac{9}{10^{2014}+1}>1+\dfrac{9}{10^{2015}+1}\)
Nên suy ra \(10A>10B\Rightarrow A>B\)
Cho \(A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{4026}\)và \(B=1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{4025}\)So sánh với \(1\dfrac{2013}{2014}\)
Bạn thiếu đề rồi phải là trừ hay cộng j j chứ.
Xét:
`A+B=2+1/2+1/3+1/4+......+1/4026+1/3+1/5+1/7+......+1/4025`
`1/2+1/3+1/4+......+1/4026+1/3+1/5+1/7+......+1/4025>0`
`=>A+B>2`
Mà `1 2013/2014<2`
`=>A+B>1 2013/2014`
Cho A = \(\dfrac{1}{2014}\)+\(\dfrac{2}{2013}\)+\(\dfrac{3}{2012}\)+...+\(\dfrac{2013}{2}\)+2014
B = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{2015}\)
Tính giá trị \(\dfrac{A}{B}\)
A= 1+(\(\dfrac{1}{2014}\)+1)+(\(\dfrac{2}{2013}\)+1)+...+(\(\dfrac{2013}{2}\)+1)
= \(\dfrac{2015}{2015}\)+(\(\dfrac{1}{2014}\)+1)+(\(\dfrac{2}{2013}\)+1)+...+(\(\dfrac{2013}{2}\)+1)
= 2015.(\(\dfrac{1}{2015}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{2014}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{2013}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\))=2015.B
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\dfrac{A}{B}\)=2015
Cho A = \(\dfrac{2015}{2014^2+1}+\dfrac{2015}{2014^2+2}+\dfrac{2015}{2014^3+3}+....+\dfrac{2015}{2014^2+2014}\)
Chứng minh rằng A không là số nguyên dương
Các bạn ơi , giúp mình với T T
Câu 1. Cho A=\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2012^2}\). So sánh A và 1.
Câu 2. Tính \(A=2014+\dfrac{2014}{1+2}+\dfrac{2014}{1+2+3}+\dfrac{2014}{1+2+3+4}+...+\dfrac{2014}{1+2+3+4+...+2013}\)
Câu 3. Cho A=\(\dfrac{6n+42}{6n}\)với n \(\in\) Z và n \(\ne\) 0. Tìm tất cả các số nguyên n sao cho A cũng là số nguyên.
Câu 4. So sánh A=\(\dfrac{17^{18}+1}{17^{19}+1}\) và B=\(\dfrac{17^{17}+1}{17^{18}+1}\).
Câu 2:
\(A=2014+\dfrac{2014}{1+2}+\dfrac{2014}{1+2+3}+...+\dfrac{2014}{1+2+3+...+2013}\)
\(=2014\left(1+\dfrac{1}{1+2}+\dfrac{1}{1+2+3}+...+\dfrac{1}{1+2+3+...+2013}\right)\)
\(=2014\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2\left(2+1\right)}.2+\dfrac{1}{3\left(3+1\right)}.2+...+\dfrac{1}{2013\left(2013+1\right)}.2\right)\)
\(=2014\left(\dfrac{2}{1.2}+\dfrac{2}{2.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{2}{2013.2014}\right)\)
\(=4028\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2013.2014}\right)\)
Bạn tự tính nốt nhé
1)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2012^2}< \dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2011\cdot2012}\left(1\right)\)\(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2011\cdot2012}\\ =\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2012}\\ =\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2012}< 1\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) ta có: A < 1
2)
\(A=2014+\dfrac{2014}{1+2}+\dfrac{2014}{1+2+3}+...+\dfrac{2014}{1+2+3+...+2013}\\ =2014\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{1}+\dfrac{1}{1+2}+\dfrac{1}{1+2+3}+...+\dfrac{1}{1+2+3+...+2013}\right)\\ =2014\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{\left(1\cdot2\right):2}+\dfrac{1}{\left(2\cdot3\right):2}+\dfrac{1}{\left(3\cdot4\right):2}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2013\cdot2014\right):2}\right)\\ =2014\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{2}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{2}{2013\cdot2014}\right)\\ =2014\cdot2\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2013\cdot2014}\right)\\ =4028\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2013}-\dfrac{1}{2014}\right)\\ =4028\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2014}\right)\\ =4028\cdot\dfrac{2013}{2014}\\ =4026\)
3)
Để A là số nguyên thì \(6n+42⋮6n\Rightarrow42⋮6n\Rightarrow6n\inƯ\left(42\right)\)
\(Ư\left(42\right)=\left\{1;2;3;6;7;14;21;42\right\}\)
6n | 1 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 7 | 14 | 21 | 42 |
n | \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) | \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) | \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) | 1 | \(\dfrac{7}{6}\) | \(\dfrac{7}{3}\) | \(\dfrac{7}{2}\) | 7 |
Vì n là số tự nhiên nên n = 1 hoặc n = 7
4)
\(A=\dfrac{17^{18}+1}{17^{19}+1}< \dfrac{17^{18}+1+16}{17^{19}+1+16}=\dfrac{17^{18}+17}{17^{19}+17}=\dfrac{17\cdot\left(17^{17}+1\right)}{17\cdot\left(17^{18}+1\right)}=\dfrac{17^{17}+1}{17^{18}+1}=B\)
Vậy A<B
Cho M=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}}{1+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{2+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}}{3+4}+...+\dfrac{\sqrt{2015}-\sqrt{2014}}{2014+2015}\)
Hãy so sánh M với \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
cho A=\(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+\dfrac{1}{5^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^{2014}}+\dfrac{1}{5^{2015}}\)
So sánh A với\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^{2015}}\)
\(\Rightarrow5A=1+\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^{2014}}\)
\(\Rightarrow5A-A=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^{2014}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^{2015}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=1-\dfrac{1}{5^{2015}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5^{2015}.4}< \dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+\dfrac{1}{5^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^{2014}}+\dfrac{1}{5^{2015}}\)
\(\Rightarrow5A=5\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+\dfrac{1}{5^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^{2014}}+\dfrac{1}{5^{2015}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow5A=1+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^{2013}}+\dfrac{1}{5^{2014}}\)
\(\Rightarrow5A-A=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^{2013}}+\dfrac{1}{5^{2014}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+\dfrac{1}{5^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^{2014}}+\dfrac{1}{5^{2015}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=1-\dfrac{1}{5^{2015}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5^{2015}.4}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{4}\)
A=\(\dfrac{2}{3\cdot7}\)+\(\dfrac{2}{7\cdot11}\)+\(\dfrac{2}{11\cdot15}\)+...+\(\dfrac{2}{n\cdot\left(n+4\right)}\)(với n thuộc n*,n lớn hơn hoặc bằng 3) .So sánh A với \(\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{15}+...+\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n+4}\right)\\ =\dfrac{2}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{n+4}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{n+1}{3\left(n+4\right)}=\dfrac{n+1}{6\left(n+4\right)}\\ =\dfrac{n+4-3}{6\left(n+4\right)}=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{2\left(n+4\right)}< \dfrac{1}{6}.\)
Giải:
A=2/3.7+2/7.11+2/11.15+...+2/n.(n+4)
A=1/2.(4/3.7+4/7.11+4/11.15+...+4/n.(n+4)
A=1/2.(1/3-1/7+1/7-1/11+1/11-1/15+...+1/n-1/n+4)
A=1/2.(1/3-1/n+4)
A=1/6-1/2.(n+4)
⇒A>1/6
Chúc bạn học tốt!