chịu but Merry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry Christmas

Ta có: \(x^3+y^3+\frac{1}{3^3}-3xy.\frac{1}{3}=0\)

<=> \(\left(x+y+\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(x^2+y^2+\frac{1}{9}-xy-\frac{1}{3}x-\frac{1}{3}y\right)=0\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+y+\frac{1}{3}=0\left(1\right)\\x^2+y^2+\frac{1}{9}-xy-\frac{1}{3}x-\frac{1}{3}y=0\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)

(1) <=> \(x+y=-\frac{1}{3}\)loại vì x > 0 ; y >0

( 2) <=> \(\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2+\left(y-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2=0\)

vì \(\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2\ge0;\left(y-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2\ge0;\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0\)với mọi x, y

nên \(\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2+\left(y-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0\)với mọi x, y

Do đó: \(\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2+\left(y-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2=0\)

<=> \(x=y=\frac{1}{3}\)

Làm tiếp:

Với \(x=y=\frac{1}{3}\)=> \(x+y=\frac{2}{3}\) thế vào P

ta có: \(P=\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)^3-\frac{3}{2}.\frac{2}{3}+2016=2016\)

\(x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)+\dfrac{1}{27}-3xy\left(x+y\right)-xy=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^3+\dfrac{1}{27}-3xy\left(x+y+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(x+y\right)+\dfrac{1}{9}\right]-3xy\left(x+y+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2-xy-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(x+y\right)+\dfrac{1}{9}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=y=\dfrac{1}{3}\Rightarrow P=...\)

\(B=\frac{x^3}{y+1}+\frac{y^3}{1+x}=\frac{\left(x^4+y^4\right)+\left(x^3+y^3\right)}{xy+x+y+1}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x^4+y^4\right)+\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2-xy\right)}{x+y+2}=\frac{\left(x^4+y^4\right)+\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2-1\right)}{x+y+2}\)

Áp dụng BĐT cô si với các số dương x² ; y² ; x⁴ ; y⁴ ta được :

\(B\ge\frac{2x^2y^2+\left(x+y\right)\left(2xy-1\right)}{x+y+2}=\frac{2+\left(x+y\right)}{x+y+2}=1\)

Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi \(\Leftrightarrow x=y=1\)

đưa nó vế dạng a^3 + b^3 + c^3 = 3abc

Ta có :

    \(x^3\) + \(y^3\) - xy = \(-\dfrac{1}{27}\)

⇔ \(x^3\) + \(y^3\) - xy + \(\dfrac{1}{27}\) = 0

⇔  \(x^3\) + \(y^3\) + \(\dfrac{1^3}{3^3}\) - 3xy.\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = 0

⇔ (x + y + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\))(\(x^2\) + \(y^2\) + \(\dfrac{1}{9}\) - xy - \(\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{3}y\)) = 0

TH1 :

x + y + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = 0

⇔ x + y = - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) (loại vì x>0 ; y>0)

TH2 :

\(x^2+y^2+\dfrac{1}{9}-xy-\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{3}y=0\)\(\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{3}y\)

⇔ (\(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\))\(^2\) + (\(y-\dfrac{1}{3}\))\(^2\) + (x - y)\(^2\) = 0

⇒ \(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\) = 0       

    \(y-\dfrac{1}{3}\) = 0

    \(x-y\) = 0

⇔ x = y = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)

Thay x = y = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) vào \(\dfrac{x}{y^2}\) ta được :

   \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) : \(\dfrac{1}{9}\)

= \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) . 9

= 3

\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)\(x^2+y^2+\dfrac{1}{9}-xy-\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{3}y=0\)​

Đặt \(f_{\left(x\right)}=ax^2+bx+c\left(a\ne0\right)\)

\(f_{\left(x\right)}=x\leftrightarrow ax^2+bx+c=x\leftrightarrow ax^2+\left(b-1\right)x+c=0\)

\(\Delta=\left(b-1\right)^2-4ac< 0\)

\(f_{\left(f_{\left(x\right)}\right)}=x\leftrightarrow a\left(ax^2+bx+c\right)^2+b\left(ax^2+bx+c\right)+c=x\)

\(\leftrightarrow\left(a^2x^2+a\left(b+1\right)x+ac+b+1\right)\left(ax^2+\left(b-1\right)x+c\right)=0\)

Do\(\left(ax^2+\left(b-1\right)x+c\right)\ne0\)

\(\leftrightarrow a^2x^2+a\left(b+1\right)x+ac+b+1=0\)

\(\Lambda=\left[a\left(b+1\right)\right]^2-4a^2\left(ac+b+1\right)=a^2\left[\left(b+1\right)^2-4\left(ac+b+1\right)\right]=a^2\left[\left(b-1\right)^2-4ac-4\right]< 0\)

-> đpcm

Ta có: \(x+y=1\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)^3=1\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)=1\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3+y^3+3xy=1\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{x^3+y^3+3xy}{x^3+y^3}+\frac{x^3+y^3+3xy}{xy}\)

\(=4+\frac{3xy}{x^3+y^3}+\frac{x^3+y^3}{xy}\)

Áp dụng Bđt Cô-si ta có:

\(\frac{3xy}{x^3+y^3}+\frac{x^3+y^3}{xy}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{3xy}{x^3+y^3}\cdot\frac{x^3+y^3}{xy}}=2\sqrt{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow B\ge4+2\sqrt{3}\)

Dấu = khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=1\\x^3+y^3=\sqrt{3xy}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=1\\1-3xy=\sqrt{3xy}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=1\\3\sqrt{xy}=\frac{-1+\sqrt{5}}{2}\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=1\\xy=\frac{6-2\sqrt{5}}{12}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+\frac{6-2\sqrt{5}}{12}=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x,y=\frac{1\pm\sqrt{\frac{2\sqrt{5}-3}{3}}}{2}\)

Làm sai rồi bạn

chỗ nào

x+xy+y+1=9

(x+1)(y+1)=9

áp dụng bđt ab<=(a+b)^2/4

->9<=(x+y+2)^2/4 -> x+y >=4

....