1.      The waiters cleaned the rooms last night. ’ The rooms......were cleaned by the waiters last night..........................................................................

2.      They caught the elephant again. ’ The elephant.........was caught again.................................................................................

3.      They built the house in 1950. ’ The house.......was built in 1950...........................................................................................

4.      The pupils sent the letters the day before yesterday. ’ The letters.......were sent by the pupill the day before yesterday..........................................................

5.      Nguyen Du wrote Kieu story. ’ Kieu story.....was written by Nguyen Du............................................................................................

.      The waiters cleaned the rooms last night. ’ The rooms...were cleaned by the waiters last night

.............................................................................

2.      They caught the elephant again. ’ The elephant..was caught again........................................................................................

3.      They built the house in 1950. ’ The house.was biult in 1950.................................................................................................

4.      The pupils sent the letters the day before yesterday. ’ The letters..were sent before yesterday ...............................................................

5.      Nguyen Du wrote Kieu story. ’ Kieu story.was written by Nguyen Du ................................................................................................

1......were cleaned by the waiters last night..........................................................................

2 The elephant.........was caught again.................................................................................

3The house.......was built in 1950...........................................................................................

 4 The letters.......were sent by the pupill the day before yesterday..........................................................

5 Kieu story.....was written by Nguyen Du............................................................................................

1. The waiters cleaned the rooms.
 ___The rooms were cleaned by the waiters ______________________________________________
2. They caught the elephant.
 ___The elephant was caught (by they ) ______________________________________________
3. They built the house.
 ____The house was bulit ( by they ) _____________________________________________
4. The pupils made the cards.
 ____The cards were made by the pupils _____________________________________________
5. Nguyen Du wrote Kieu story.
 __Kieu story was written by Nguyen Du _______________________________________________
6. John met Fiona.
 ___Fiona was met by John ______________________________________________
7. Some drunk drivers caused the accident.
 ____The accident was caused by some drunk drivers___________________________________________

   1.The rooms were cleaned by the waiters.                                                   2. The elephant was caught [ by they].                                                         3. The house was built [ by they].                                                                 4. The cards were made by the pupils.                                                         5. Kieu story was writen by Nguyen Du.                                                       6. Fiona was met by john.                                                                             câu 7 hình như thiếu đt thì phải 

1.      The waiters cleaned the rooms last night. ’ The rooms.......were cleaned last night by the waiters..............................................

2.      They caught the elephant again. ’ The elephant......was caught again..........................................................

3.      She bought the watch at the shop. ’ The watch.......was bought at the shop by her..........................................................

4.      They built the house in 1950. ’ The house.......was built in 1950................................................................

5.      We did the exercises last week. ’ Exercises....were done by us last week.................................................................

6.      The pupils sent the letters the day before yesterday. ’ The letters.....were sent by the pupils the day before yesterday .................................

7.      He learned the lesson two week ago. ’ The lesson....was learnt by him 2 weeks ago........................................................

8.      Nguyen Du wrote Kieu story. ’ Kieu story.....was written by Nguyen Du..................................................................

9.      She made the cake last night. ’ The cake........was made by her last night.................................................................

10.   Daisy washed the dishes last night. ’ The dishes.....were washed by Daisy last night.........

 I.     Passive voice: The Past simple tense

Example: To Hoai wrote the story. ’ The story was written by To Hoai

1.      The waiters cleaned the rooms last night.

’ The rooms were cleaned by the waiters last night.

2.      They caught the elephant again.

’ The elephant was caught again.

3.      She bought the watch at the shop.

’ The watch was bought at the shop.

4.      They built the house in 1950.

’ The house was built in 1950.

5.      We did the exercises last week.

’ Exercises were done last week.

6.      The pupils sent the letters the day before yesterday.

’ The letters were sent by the pupils the day before yesterday.

7.      He learned the lesson two week ago.

’ The lesson was learned two week ago.

8.      Nguyen Du wrote Kieu story.

’ Kieu story was written by Nguyen Du.

9.      She made the cake last night.

’ The cake was made last night.

10.   Daisy washed the dishes last night.

’ The dishes were washed by Daisy last night.

All the letters were post yesterday by them

''War and Peace'' was written by Tolstoy

''Hamlet'' wasn't written by H

Coffee wasn't exported to Brazil 

Was the water levels checked every week?

Was that house built in 1930?

1. Last year I was taught both English and Science by Mrs. Nina.

2. The pet was taken care of by my mother when I was away.

3. Were the students told about the trip?

4. The thief was caught by an 80-year-old grandmother.

5. That note wasn’t written by Clare.

6. Was John paid for all those extra hours of work last month?

7. Tom’s report was written on his way to work by him.

8. The money was stolen by her husband.

9. The books were stored in boxes and sent to the orphanage.

10. My girlfriend was given a necklace on her birthday.

1. were visited
2. bore
3. was built
4. was not produced
5. were not hidden 

1. This song ____was sung____(sing) by Alen Hall in 2000.

2. I ______was hit ____(hit) by my friend last night.

3. My car ______was stolen_____(steal) last Sunday.

4. The thieves____were arrested___ (arrest) by the police yesterday.

5. Hamlet _____was written____(write) by Shakespeare.

was sang

was hit

was stolen

were arrested

was written

was sang

was hit

was stolen

were arrested

was written

tham ^khảo _nhé

giúp mik vs 

S+will be+PII+(by O)

1.     The old lady will beat the dog.

=> The dog will be beaten by the old lady

2.     They will sing a song on Christmas Eve.

=> A song will be sung on Christmas Eve

3.     The man will give the woman a bunch of beautiful flowers.

=> The woman will be given a bunch of beautiful flowers by the man

4.     Dad will help me do the homework.

=> I will be helped do the homework by Dad

5.     Grandpa will read the papers tonight.

=> The papers will be read by grandpa tonight

6.     The boy will watch the cartoon on TV this evening.

=> The cartoon will be watched on TV this evening by the boy

7.     Tom will do his homework tomorrow.

=> Tom's homework will be done tomorrow

8.     Nick can answer the teacher’s question.

=> The teacher’s question can be answered by Nick

9.     We must keep the world clean.

=> The world must be keep clean

10. Mom will empty the garbage at five o’clock.

=> The garbage will be emptied at five o'clock by mom 

11. She will use the computer.

=> The computer will be used