\(A=\left(x-1\right)^2+8\ge8\\ A_{min}=8\Leftrightarrow x=1\\ B=\left(x+3\right)^2-12\ge-12\\ B_{min}=-12\Leftrightarrow x=-3\\ C=x^2-4x+3+9=\left(x-2\right)^2+8\ge8\\ C_{min}=8\Leftrightarrow x=2\\ E=-\left(x+2\right)^2+11\le11\\ E_{max}=11\Leftrightarrow x=-2\\ F=9-4x^2\le9\\ F_{max}=9\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

`A=sqrt{x-2}+sqrt{6-x}(2<=x<=6)`
Áp dụng BĐT `sqrtA+sqrtB>=sqrt{A+B}`
`=>A>=sqrt{x-2+6-x}=2`
Dấu "=" `<=>x=2` hoặc `x=6`
Áp dụng BĐT bunhia
`=>A<=sqrt{2(x-2+6-x)}=2sqrt2`
Dấu "=" `<=>x=4`
`C=sqrt{1+x}+sqrt{8-x}(-1<=x<=8)`
Áp dụng BĐT `sqrtA+sqrtB>=sqrt{A+B}`
`=>A>=sqrt{1+x+8-x}=3`
Dấu "=" `<=>x=-1` hoặc `x=8`
Áp dụng BĐT bunhia
`=>A<=sqrt{2(1+x+8-x)}=3sqrt2`
Dấu "=" `<=>x=7/2`

`D=2sqrt{x+5}+sqrt{1-2x}(-5<=x<=1/2)`
`=sqrt{4x+20}+sqrt{1-2x}`
Áp dụng BĐT `sqrtA+sqrtB>=sqrt{A+B}`
`=>D>=sqrt{4x+20+1-2x}=sqrt{2x+21}`
Mà `x>=-5`
`=>D>=sqrt{-10+21}=sqrt{11}`
Dấu "=" `<=>x=-5`

\(a.A=\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2+1\ge1\forall x;y\) . " = " \(\Leftrightarrow x=2;y=-1\) 

b.\(B=7-\left(x+3\right)^2\le7\forall x\)  " = " \(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)

c.\(C=\left|2x-3\right|-13\ge-13\forall x\)  " = " \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

d.\(D=11-\left|2x-13\right|\le11\forall x\)  " = " \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{2}\)

a)-19

b)22

giải nhanh đi nhé mik cần gấp ai lm đủ đúng hết mik k mun cho nha giải đủ các bước nhé cảm ưn các bạn trước giúp mik nha^.^><hihiii

1)  \(A=x^2+2x+3=\left(x+1\right)^2+2 \)

vi \(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\)(voi moi x)

    \(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+2\ge2\)(voi moi x)

Vay GTNN cua A =2 khi x=-1

2)  Goi 2 so nguyen lien tiep do la x va x+1

TDTC x+1-x=1

Vi 1 la so le nen x+1-x la so le 

Vay .......

3) \(\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)^2=\left(x-y-x-y\right)\left(x-y+x+y\right)\)

\(=-2y\cdot2x=-4xy\)(dpcm)

4) \(Q=-x^2+6x+1=-\left(x^2-6x-1\right)=-\left(x^2-6x+9-10\right)=-\left(x-3\right)^2+10\)

Vi \(\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\)(voi moi x)

\(\Rightarrow-\left(x-3\right)^2\le0\)(voi moi x)

\(\Rightarrow-\left(x-3\right)^2+10\le10\)(voi moi x)

Vay GTLN cua Q=10 khi x=3

lập bảng xét dấu đi

\(a,=x^2-8x+16+1=\left(x-4\right)^2+1\ge1\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=4\)

\(b,=\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)+4=\left(2x-3\right)^2+4\ge4\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(c,=\left(9x^2-2\cdot3\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)+\dfrac{26}{9}=\left(3x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{26}{9}\ge\dfrac{26}{9}\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{9}\)