\(\sqrt{2a^2+ab+2b^2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}\left(a^2+b^2\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(a+b\right)^2}\ge\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{4}\left(a+b\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(a+b\right)^2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\left(a+b\right)\)

Tương tự:

\(\sqrt{2b^2+bc+2c^2}\ge\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\left(b+c\right)\) ; \(\sqrt{2c^2+ca+2a^2}\ge\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\left(c+a\right)\)

Cộng vế với vế:

\(P\ge\sqrt{5}\left(a+b+c\right)\ge\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{3}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\right)^3=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{3}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=\dfrac{1}{9}\)

Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy ta được \(2\sqrt{bc}\le b+c\)=> \(\frac{a^2}{a+\sqrt{bc}}\ge\frac{2a^2}{2a+b+c}\)

Áp dụng BĐT tương tự ta được đẳng thức

\(\frac{a^2}{a+\sqrt{bc}}+\frac{b^2}{b+\sqrt{ca}}+\frac{c^2}{c+\sqrt{ab}}\ge\frac{2a^2}{2a+b+c}+\frac{2b^2}{2b+c+a}+\frac{2c^2}{2c+a+b}\)

Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy ta lại có

\(\frac{2a^2}{2a+b+c}+\frac{2a+b+c}{8}\ge a;\frac{2b^2}{2b+a+c}+\frac{2b+a+c}{8}\ge b;\frac{2c^2}{2c+a+b}+\frac{2c+a+b}{8}\ge c\)

Cộng theo vế ta được

\(\frac{2a^2}{2a+b+c}+\frac{2b^2}{2b+a+c}+\frac{2c^2}{2c+a+b}\ge\frac{3}{2}\)

Vậy Min_P=\(\frac{3}{2}\)

phần áp dụng BĐT lần 2 mình chưa hiều lắm

a) 

b) 

https://hoc24.vn/cau-hoi/c-voi-a-b-c-la-cac-so-duong-thoa-man-dieu-kien-a-b-c-2-tim-max-q-sqrt2abcsqrt2bcasqrt2cab.8298826302

Bạn có thể tham khảo ở đây. Đừng quên like giúp mik nha bạn. Thx

\(Q=\sum\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{\sqrt{2\left(b+c\right)^2+bc}}\ge\sum\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{\sqrt{2\left(b+c\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{4}\left(b+c\right)^2}}=\dfrac{2}{3}\sum\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{b+c}\)

\(Q\ge\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{\left(a+b+b+c+c+a\right)^2}{a+b+b+c+c+a}=\dfrac{4}{3}\left(a+b+c\right)=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

cái cuối là \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{c^2-ca+a^2}}\)  nha

\(a^2+b^2-ab\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\left(a+b\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\left(a+b\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(a+b\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a^2-ab+b^2}}\le\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}\left(a+b\right)^2}}=\dfrac{2}{a+b}\le\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}\right)\)

Tương tự:

\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{b^2-bc+c^2}}\le\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)\) ; \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{c^2-ca+a^2}}\le\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{c}+\dfrac{1}{a}\right)\)

Cộng vế:

\(P\le\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}=3\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=1\)