Rút gọn biểu thức:
(x2-2x+3) (3x-5)-(x2+x-1) (2x+7)
1) rút gọn biểu thức a) (x2- 5)-(x+7)(x-7)
b)(2x+3y)2+(3x-2y)2-2(2x+3y)(2x+3y93x-2y)
Bài 3: Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
A = 3x(x2 – 2x + 3) – x2(3x – 2) + 5(x2 – x)
B = x(x2 + xy + y2) – y(x2 + xy + y2)
\(A=3x^3-6x^2+9x-3x^3+2x^2+5x^2-5x=x^2+4x\\ B=\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\left(x-y\right)=x^3-y^3\)
Rút gọn biểu thức H = ( x + 5 ) ( x 2 – 5 x + 25 ) – ( 2 x + 1 ) 3 + 7 ( x – 1 ) 3 – 3 x ( - 11 x + 5 ) ta được giá trị của H là
A. Một số lẻ
B. Một số chẵn
C. Một số chính phương
D. Một số chia hết cho 12
Ta có
H = ( x + 5 ) ( x 2 – 5 x + 25 ) – ( 2 x + 1 ) 3 + 7 ( x – 1 ) 3 – 3 x ( - 11 x + 5 ) = x 3 + 5 3 – ( 8 x 3 + 3 . ( 2 x ) 2 . 1 + 3 . 2 x . 1 2 + 1 ) + 7 ( x 3 – 3 x 2 + 3 x – 1 ) + 33 x 2 – 15 x = x 3 + 125 – 8 x 3 – 12 x 2 – 6 x – 1 + 7 x 3 – 21 x 2 + 21 x – 7 + 33 x 2 – 15 x = ( x 3 – 8 x 3 + 7 x 3 ) + ( - 12 x 2 – 21 x 2 + 33 x 2 ) + ( - 6 x + 21 x – 15 x ) + 125 – 1 – 7
= 117
Vậy giá trị của M là một số lẻ
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
Bài 1: Tính:
a) x2(x-2x3); b) (x2+1)(5-x); c) (x-2)(x2+3x-4); d) (x-2)(x-x2+4); e) (x2-1)(x2+2x); f) (2x-1)(3x+2)(3-x)
Bài 2: Tính:
a) (x-2y)2; b) (2x2+3)3; c) (x-2)(x2+2x+4); d) (2x-1)3
Bài 3: Rút gọn biểu thức:
a) (6x+1)2+(6x-1)2-2(1+6x)(6x-1); b) 3(22+1)(24+1)(28+1)(216+1); c) x(2x2-3)-x2(5x+1)+x2; d) 3x(x-2)-5x(1-x)-8(x2-3)
Bài 4: Tính nhanh:
a) 1012; b) 97.103; c) 772+232+77.46; d) 1052-52; e) A= (x-y)(x2+xy+y2)+2y3 tại x= \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) và y= \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Bạn chú ý đăng lẻ câu hỏi! 1/
a/ \(=x^3-2x^5\)
b/\(=5x^2+5-x^3-x\)
c/ \(=x^3+3x^2-4x-2x^2-6x+8=x^3=x^2-10x+8\)
d/ \(=x^2-x^3+4x-2x+2x^2-8=3x^2-x^3+2x-8\)
e/ \(=x^4-x^2+2x^3-2x\)
f/ \(=\left(6x^2+x-2\right)\left(3-x\right)=17x^2+5x-6-6x^3\)
rút gọn A,B,C
A=(3x+7)(2x+3)-(3x-5)(2x+11)
B=(x2-2)(x2+x-1)-x(x3+x2-3x-2)
C=x(x3+x2-3x-2)-(x2-2)(x2+x-1)
\(A=6x^2+23x+21-\left(6x^2+23x-55\right)=76\\ B=x^4+x^3-x^2-2x^2-2x+2-x^4-x^3+3x^2+2x\\ =2\\ C=x^4+x^3-3x^2-2x-\left(x^4+x^3-x^2-2x^2-2x+2\right)\\ =-2\)
Bài 1. Tìm x, biết
a) (x+4)2-x2(x+12)=16
c) (x+3)3-x(3x+1)2+(2x+1)(4x2-2x+1)=28
d) (x-2)3-(x+5)(x2-5x+25)-6x2=11
Bài 2. Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
A = (x+1)3+(x-1)3
B = (x-3)3-(x+3)(x2-3x+9)+(3x-1)(3x+1)
Bài 2:
a: Ta có: \(A=\left(x+1\right)^3+\left(x-1\right)^3\)
\(=x^3+3x^2+3x+1+x^3-3x^2+3x-1\)
\(=2x^3+6x\)
b: Ta có: \(B=\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3-9x^2+27x-27-x^3-27+9x^2-1\)
\(=27x-55\)
Bài 3: Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
1) ( x+ 3)(x2 -3x + 9) - (x3 + 54)
2) (2x + y)(4x2 + 2xy + y2 ) - (2x – y)(4x2 + 2xy + y2 )
3) (x – 1)3 – (x + 2)(x2 -2x +4) +3(x +4)(x – 4)
4) x(x + 1)(x - 1) – (x + 1)(x2 – x +1)
5) 8x3 - 5 (2x + 1)(4x2 – 4x + 1)
6) 27 + (x – 3)(x2 +3x + 9)
7) (x – 1)3 – (x +2)(x2 -2x + 4) +3(x +4)(x -4)
8) (x – 2)3 +6( x – 1)2 –(x +1)(x2 -x +1) +3x
1: Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-\left(x^3+54\right)\)
\(=x^3+27-x^3-54\)
=-27
2: Ta có: \(\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=8x^3+y^3-8x^3+y^3\)
\(=2y^3\)
\(1,=x^3+270-x^3-54=-27\\ 2,=8x^3+y^3-8x^3+y^3=2y^3\\ 3,=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-8+3x^2-48=3x-57\\ 4,=x^3-x-x^3-1=-x-1\\ 5,=8x^3-5\left(8x^3+1\right)=-32x^3-5\\ 6,=27+x^3-27=x^3\\ 7,làm.ở.câu.3\\ 8,=x^3-6x^2+12x-8+6x^2-12x+6-x^3-1+3x\\ =3x-3\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
a) (x+2)(x-2)-(x-3)(x+1)
b) (x2-5)(x+3)+(x+4)(x-x2)
c)(x-5)(2x+3)-2x(x-3)+x+7
d)(2x+1)2+(3x-1)2+2(2x+1)(3x-1)
\(a,=x^2-4-x^2+2x+3=2x-1\\ b,=x^3+3x^2-5x-15+x^2-x^3+4x-4x^2=-x-15\\ c,=2x^2+3x-10x-15-2x^2+6x+x+7=-8\\ d,=\left(2x+1+3x-1\right)^2=25x^2\)
a: \(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left[\left(3x-2\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)\right]}{x+1}\)
=3x-2-2x^2+2x-5x+5
=-2x^2+3
b: \(=\left(2x+1-3+x\right)^2=\left(3x-2\right)^2=9x^2-12x+4\)
c: =x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-1+9x^2-1
=6x^2+3x-3
\(a,\left[\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\right]:\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\right]:\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-2-\left(2x+5\left(x-1\right)\right)\right)\right]:\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-2-2x^2+2x-5x+5\right)\right]:\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(-2x^2+3\right)\right].\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)
\(=-2x^2+3\)
\(b,\left(2x+1\right)^2-2\left(2x+1\right)\left(3-x\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+1\right)\left[\left(2x+1\right)-2\left(3-x\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+1-6+2x\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x-5\right)\)
\(c,\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-\left(3x+1\right)\left(1-3x\right)\)
\(=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-1-\left(3x-9x^2+1-3x\right)\)
\(=-3x^2+3x-2-3x+9x^2-1+3x\)
\(=6x^2+3x-3\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) 2x(x+3) – 3x2(x+2) + x(3x2 + 4x – 6)
b) 3x(2x2 – x) – 2x2(3x+1) + 5(x2 – 1)
a) 2x(x+3) – 3x2(x+2) + x(3x2 + 4x – 6)
= (2x . x + 2x . 3) – (3x2 . x + 3x2 . 2) + (x . 3x2 + x . 4x – x . 6)
= 2x2 + 6x – (3x3 + 6x2) + (3x3 + 4x2 - 6x)
= 2x2 + 6x – 3x3 – 6x2 + 3x3 + 4x2 - 6x
= (– 3x3 + 3x3 ) + (2x2 - 6x2 + 4x2 ) + (6x – 6x)
= 0 + 0 + 0
= 0
b) 3x(2x2 – x) – 2x2(3x+1) + 5(x2 – 1)
= [3x . 2x2 + 3x . (-x)] – (2x2 . 3x + 2x2 . 1) + [5x2 + 5 . (-1)]
= 6x3 – 3x2 – (6x3 +2x2) + 5x2 – 5
= 6x3 – 3x2 – 6x3 - 2x2 + 5x2 – 5
= (6x3 – 6x3 ) + (-3x2 – 2x2 + 5x2) – 5
= 0 + 0 – 5
= - 5