Ta có: \(\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}}-\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}\)

\(=\dfrac{6+2\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}-\dfrac{6-2\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{6+2\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{6-2\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{6+2\sqrt{5}}{3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}}-\dfrac{6-2\sqrt{5}}{3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{10}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(6+2\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{10}\right)-\left(6-2\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}\right)}{8}\)

\(=\dfrac{18\sqrt{2}-6\sqrt{10}+6\sqrt{10}-10\sqrt{2}-18\sqrt{2}-6\sqrt{10}+6\sqrt{10}+10\sqrt{2}}{8}\)

\(=0\)

\(b,\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{7+3\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{5}-1}\\ =\sqrt{14+6\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{5}-1}\\ =\sqrt{\sqrt{5^2}+2.3\sqrt{5}+3^2}-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{5}-1}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)^2}-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{5}-1}\\ =\left|\sqrt{5}+3\right|-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{5}-1}\\ =\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)-4}{\sqrt{5}-1}\\ =\dfrac{2+2\sqrt{5}-4}{\sqrt{5}-1}\\ =\dfrac{-2+2\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}-1}\\ =\dfrac{2\left(-1+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{5}-1}\\ =2\)

\(c,\sqrt{27}-6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-3}{\sqrt{3}}\\ =3\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-3}{\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{3}-6+\sqrt{3}-3}{\sqrt{3}}\\ =\dfrac{9-6+\sqrt{3}-3}{\sqrt{3}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}\\ =1\)

\(d,\dfrac{9-2\sqrt{3}}{3\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{2}}\\ =\dfrac{\left(9-2\sqrt{3}\right)\left(3\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(3\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{2}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{27\sqrt{6}+18\sqrt{2}-18\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{6}}{\left(3\sqrt{6}\right)^2-\left(2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\\ =\dfrac{23\sqrt{6}}{54-8}\\ =\dfrac{23\sqrt{6}}{46}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\)

Giải chi tiết từng bước nha

Câu b á bạn, chỗ \(\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{5-1}}\) là đề như vậy hay là \(\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{5}-1}\) vậy?

\(\text{Theo đề bài: }=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}}{2}\)

Ta có \(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{8}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{3}}{2-2\sqrt{5}}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{2\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)}\right).\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{7}}{2}+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right).\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}}{2}.\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\frac{7-3}{2}=2\)

Vậy \(P=2\)

(√10 - √2)(3 + √5)√(3 - √5)

= (√10 - √2).√[(3 + √5)².(3 - √5)]

= √2(√5 - 1).√[4.(3 + √5)]

= 2√2.√[(√5 - 1)².(3 + √5)]

= 2√2.√[(5 - 2√5 + 1).(3 + √5)]

= 2√2.√(18 + 6√5 - 6√5 - 10)

= 2√2.√8

= 2√2.2√2

= 8

Dấu căn ở cuối nhầm rồi đk b

Chứng minh đẳng thức"

\(\dfrac{A+\sqrt{A}}{1+\sqrt{A}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{A}-A}{1-\sqrt{A}}\) (với A không âm và A khác 1) 

giúp mình với ạ 

\(\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{5}-1}-\dfrac{22}{4+\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{15}+2\sqrt{5}}{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{8\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}-\dfrac{22\left(4-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}+4\right)\left(4-\sqrt{5}\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{8\sqrt{5}+8}{5-1}-\dfrac{88-22\sqrt{5}}{16-5}+\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{8\sqrt{5}+8}{4}-\dfrac{88-22\sqrt{5}}{11}+\sqrt{5}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}+2-8+2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}=5\sqrt{5}-6\)

Bài 20:

a) \(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\cdot\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{81-80}=1\)

b) \(\left(2\sqrt{2}-6\right)\cdot\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}=2\left(\sqrt{2}-3\right)\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=2\left(2-9\right)=2\cdot\left(-7\right)=-14\)

c: \(\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)

=2

d) \(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\left(4-2\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=8+4\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}-6\)

=2

a/ Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}=a\\\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}=b\end{cases}}\)

Khi đó ta có a² + b² = 6; ab = 2; a + b = \(\sqrt{10}\) ; a - b = \(\sqrt{2}\); a² - b² = \(2\sqrt{5}\)

Ta có cái ban đầu

\(=\frac{a^2}{\sqrt{10}+a}-\frac{b^2}{\sqrt{10}+b}\)=

\(\frac{\sqrt{10}a^2+a^2b-\sqrt{10}b^2-ab^2}{10+\sqrt{10}a+\sqrt{10}b+ab}\)

\(=\frac{10\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}}{10+10+2}=\frac{6\sqrt{2}}{11}\)

Câu còn lại làm tương tự