Trần văn ổi ()

đù khó thế

tl j z mấy chế , k câu dc đâu :))

1) Do x ∈ Z và 0 < x < 3

⇒ x ∈ {1; 2}

2) Do x ∈ Z và 0 < x ≤ 3

⇒ x ∈ {1; 2; 3}

3) Do x ∈ Z và -1 < x ≤ 4

⇒ x ∈ {0; 1; 2; 3; 4}

a) 4x(x+1)=8(x+1)

<=>4x(x+1)-8(x+1)=0

<=>(4x-8)(x+1)=0

<=>\(\left[\begin{array}{} 4x-8=0\\ x+1=0 \end{array} \right.\)

<=>\(\left[\begin{array}{} x=2\\ x=-1 \end{array} \right.\)

Vậy...

b)x(x-1)-2(1-x)=0

<=>(x+2)(x-1)=0

<=>\(\left[\begin{array}{} x+2=0\\ x-1=0 \end{array} \right.\)

<=>\(\left[\begin{array}{} x=-2\\ x=1 \end{array} \right.\)

Vậy...

c)5x(x-2)-(2-x)=0

<=>(5x+1)(x-2)=0

<=>\(\left[\begin{array}{} 5x+1=0\\ x-2 \end{array} \right.\)

<=>\(\left[\begin{array}{} x=-1/5\\ x=2 \end{array} \right.\)

d)5x(x-200)-x+200=0

<=>(5x-1)(x-200)=0

<=>\(\left[\begin{array}{} 5x-1=0\\ x-200=0 \end{array} \right.\)

<=>\(\left[\begin{array}{} x=1/5\\ x=200 \end{array} \right.\)

e)\(x^3+4x=0 \)

\(\Leftrightarrow x(x^2+4)=0 \)

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} x=0\\ x^2+4=0 (loại vì x^2+4>=0 với mọi x) \end{array} \right.\)

Vậy x=0

f)\((x+1)=(x+1)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (x+1)-(x+1)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (x+1)(1-x-1)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (x+1)(-x)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} x=-1\\ x=0 \end{array} \right.\)

Vậy....

a, (\(x-2\))² - (2\(x\) + 3)² = 0

     (\(x\) - 2 - 2\(x\) - 3)(\(x\) - 2 + 2\(x\) + 3) = 0

     (-\(x\) - 5)(3\(x\) +1) = 0

      \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x-5=0\\3x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

       \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\3x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

        \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\) { -5;- \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)}

b, 9.(2\(x\) + 1)² - 4.(\(x\) + 1)² = 0 

    {3.(2\(x\) + 1) - 2.(\(x\) +1)}{ 3.(2\(x\) +1) + 2.(\(x\) +1)} = 0

    (6\(x\) + 3 - 2\(x\) - 2)(6\(x\) + 3 + 2\(x\) + 2) = 0

      (4\(x\) + 1)(8\(x\) + 5) =0

        \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x+1=0\\8x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

          \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)

          S = { - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\); \(\dfrac{-1}{4}\)}

d, \(x^2\)(\(x\) + 1) - \(x\) (\(x+1\)) + \(x\)(\(x\) -1) = 0

      \(x\left(x+1\right)\).(\(x\) - 1) + \(x\)(\(x\) -1) = 0

        \(x\)(\(x\) -1)(\(x\) + 1 + 1) = 0

            \(x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\) = 0

             \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

               \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

              S = { -2; 0; 1}

e, (\(x\) - 2)²- (\(x\) - 2)(\(x\) + 2) = 0 

     (\(x\) - 2)(\(x-2\) - \(x\) - 2) =0

      -4 (\(x-2\)) = 0

            \(x\) - 2 = 0

            \(x\) = 2

          S ={ 2}

Chứng minh 2 phương trình của câu d,e,f,g tương đương

e) Ta có: x+1=x

\(\Leftrightarrow x-x=-1\)

hay 0=-1

Vậy: \(S_1=\varnothing\)(1)

Ta có: \(x^2+1=0\)

mà \(x^2+1>0\forall x\)

nên \(x\in\varnothing\)

Vậy: \(S_2=\varnothing\)(2)

Từ (1) và (2) suy ra hai phương trình x+1=x và \(x^2+1=0\) tương đương

Ai giúp vs

a) (x - 3)(5 - 2x) = 0

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\5-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) (x + 5)(x - 1) - 2x(x - 1) = 0

<=> (x - 1)(x + 5 - 2x) = 0

<=> (x - 1)(5 - x) = 0

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\5-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) 5(x + 3)(x - 2) - 3(x + 5)(x - 2) = 0

<=> (x - 2)[5(x + 3) - 3(x + 5)] = 0

<=> (x - 2)(5x + 3 - 3x - 15) = 0

<=> (x - 2)(2x - 12) = 0

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\2x-12=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) (x - 6)(x + 1) - 2(x + 1) = 0

<=> (x + 1)(x - 6 - 2) = 0

<=> (x + 1)(x - 8) = 0

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)

Câu e thì để mình nghĩ đã :)

#Học tốt!

Giúp luôn Đức Hải Nguyễn câu e:

e, (x - 1)² + 2(x - 1)(x + 2) + (x + 2)² = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 1 + x + 2)² = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (2x + 1)² = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2x + 1 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = \(\frac{-1}{2}\)

Vậy S = {\(\frac{-1}{2}\)}

Chúc bn học tốt!!

câu e nó là hàng đẳng thức đó (a+b)^2 với a là (x-1) B là x+2 ta có  (a+b)^2 = a^2+2.a.b+b^2

a)\(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(2x+3\right)^2=0\Rightarrow\left(x-2+2x+3\right)\left(x-2-2x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(-x-5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+1=0\\-x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

b)\(9\left(2x+1\right)^2-4\left(x+1\right)^2=0\Rightarrow\left[3\left(2x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\right]\left[3\left(2x+1\right)-2\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[8x+5\right]\left[4x+1\right]=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}8x+5=0\\4x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{8}\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c)\(x^3-6x^2+9x=0\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(x^2\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)+x\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)+1\right]=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left[\left(x+1\right)^2+1\right]=0\)

Do \(\left(x+1\right)^2+1>0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: \(\dfrac{x+5}{x-1}+\dfrac{8}{x^2-4x+3}=\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}\)

=>(x+5)(x-3)+8=x^2-1

=>x^2+2x-15+8=x^2-1

=>2x-7=-1

=>x=3(loại)

b: \(\dfrac{x-4}{x-1}-\dfrac{x^2+3}{1-x^2}+\dfrac{5}{x+1}=0\)

=>(x-4)(x+1)+x^2+3+5(x-1)=0

=>x^2-3x-4+x^2+3+5x-5=0

=>2x^2+2x-6=0

=>x^2+x-3=0

=>\(x=\dfrac{-1\pm\sqrt{13}}{2}\)

e: =>x^2-2x+1+2x+2=5x+5

=>x^2+3=5x+5

=>x^2-5x-2=0

=>\(x=\dfrac{5\pm\sqrt{33}}{2}\)

g: (x-3)(x+4)*x=0

=>x=0 hoặc x-3=0 hoặc x+4=0

=>x=0;x=3;x=-4