a: x*3/4=1/5

=>x=1/5:3/4=1/5*4/3=4/15

b: x*3/7=2/5

=>x=2/5:3/7=2/5*7/3=14/15

c: 1/3+2/9=2/12x

=>1/6x=3/9+2/9=5/9

=>x=5/9*6=30/9=10/3

d: 4/15*x-2/3=1/5

=>4/15*x=2/3+1/5=10/15+3/15=13/15

=>4x=13

=>x=13/4

e: x:1/7=2/3

=>x=2/3*1/7=2/21

f: 1/9:x=7/3

=>x=1/9:7/3=1/9*3/7=3/63=1/21

j: 1/4+5/12=8/3:x

=>8/3:x=3/12+5/12=8/12=2/3

=>x=4

h: =>7/4:x=1/5+1/2=7/10

=>x=7/4:7/10=10/4=5/2

\(a,\dfrac{-1}{8}=\dfrac{3}{x}\\ \dfrac{3}{-24}=\dfrac{3}{x}\\ x=-24\\ b,\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{3}{x}\\ x.x=3.3\\ x^2=9\\ x=\pm3\\ c,\dfrac{3}{4}.x=1\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \dfrac{3}{4}.x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{3}{4}\\ x=2\\ d,x-\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{7}{15}:\dfrac{3}{5}\\ x-\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{7}{9}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{3}{10}\\ x=\dfrac{97}{90}\\ e,\dfrac{-4}{7}-x=\dfrac{-8}{3}.\dfrac{3}{7}\\ \dfrac{-4}{7}-x=\dfrac{-8}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{-4}{7}+\dfrac{8}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{4}{7}\\ \)

f: =>x*4/7=1/5+2/3=3/15+10/15=13/15

=>x=91/60

g: =>1/3:3x=1/5-2/3=-7/15

=>3x=-5/7

=>x=-5/21

h: =>7/8x=-1/9

=>x=-1/9:7/8=-1/9*8/7=-8/63

j: =>(2,8x-50)=34

=>2,8x=84

=>x=30

A)    \(x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{4}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)

           \(x=\dfrac{22}{15}\)

b)\(\dfrac{7}{9}-x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{4}{9}\)

C)\(x:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{9}{8}\\ x=\dfrac{9}{8}x\dfrac{2}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

a,3/4 . (-5/12)+3/4.(-7/12)

` 3/4 . [ - ( 5/12 + 7/12  ) ] `

`3/4 . (-1) = -3/4 `

`2/3 . x - 0,5 = 3/4 `

`        x - 0,5 = 3/4 - 2/3 `

`        x-0,5 = 1/12 `

`        x =       1/12 + 0,5 `

`        x= 7/12 `

a, 3/4 . (-5/12)+3/4.(-7/12) 

= 3/4 . [(-5/12) + (-7/12)]

= 3/4 . (-1)

= -3/4

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

a, 2/3 .x-0,5=3/4

2/3 . x = 3/2 + 0,5

2/3 . x = 2 

x = 2 : 2/3

x = 3 

vậy x = 3

Bài 2:

a: =>2/3x=3/4+1/2=3/4+2/4=5/4

=>x=5/4:2/3=5/4*3/2=15/8

b:=>-2x+4=3x-12

=>-5x=-16

=>x=16/5

a) \(\dfrac{29}{60}\)

b)\(1\dfrac{23}{25}\)

c) \(2\dfrac{26}{35}\)

` 8/23 . 46/24 =1/3 .x`

`=>8/23 . 23/12 =1/3 . x`

`=> 1/3 . x=2/3`

`=>x=2/3 : 1/3`

`=>x=2/3 . 3`

`=> x= 6/3`

`=>x=2`

`----`

`1/5 : x= 1/5-1/7`

`=>1/5 : x=  7/35 - 5/35`

`=> 1/5 :x= 2/35`

`=>x= 1/5 : 2/35`

`=>x=1/5 . 35/2`

`=>x=7/2`

`----`

`4/9 - (x-1/2)^2 =1/3`

`=> (x-1/2)^2 =4/9-1/3`

`=> (x-1/2)^2 =4/9- 3/9`

`=> (x-1/2)^2 =1/9`

`=> (x-1/2)^2 = (+- 1/3)^2`

`@ TH1`

`x-1/2=1/3`

`=>x=1/3+1/2`

`=>x= 2/6 + 3/6`

``=>x= 5/6`

`@ TH2`

`x-1/2=-1/3`

`=>x=-1/3 +1/2`

`=>x= -2/6 + 3/6`

`=>x=1/6`

`----`

`3,2 . x-(4/5+2/3) : 3 2/3 = 7/10`

`=> 3,2 . x-22/15 : 11/3 = 7/10`

`=>  3,2 . x-22/15 = 7/10 . 11/3`

`=>  3,2 . x-22/15 =77/30`

`=> 3,2 .x= 77/30 + 22/15`

`=> 3,2 .x=121/30`

`=>x= 121/30. 5/16`

`=>x= 121/96`

\(a,x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{3}{4}\\ x=\dfrac{25}{28}\\ b,x+\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{9}{8}.\dfrac{4}{27}\\ x+\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{1}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{7}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{-37}{30}\\ c,\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{x}{70}\\ \dfrac{-1}{35}=\dfrac{x}{70}\\ \dfrac{-2}{70}=\dfrac{x}{70}\\ x=-2\\ d,\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{7}{8}.x=1\\ \dfrac{7}{8}.x=\dfrac{2}{9}-1\\ \dfrac{7}{8}.x=\dfrac{-7}{9}\\ x=\dfrac{-7}{9}:\dfrac{7}{8}\\ x=\dfrac{-8}{9}\)

\(a,x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{28}\)

\(b,x+\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{9}{8}.\dfrac{4}{27}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{7}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{37}{30}\)

\(c,\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{x}{70}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-1}{35}=\dfrac{x}{70}\)

\(\Rightarrow35x=-70\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)

\(d,\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{7}{8}.x=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{8}x=\dfrac{2}{9}-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{8}x=-\dfrac{7}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{8}{9}\)

`a)x-3/4=1/7`

`=>x=1/7+3/4`

`=>x=4/28+21/28`

`=>x=25/28`

`b)x+7/5=9/8 . 4/27`

`=>x+7/5=(9.4)/(8.27)`

`=>x+7/5=1/6`

`=>x=1/6+7/5`

`=>x=5/30+42/30`

`=>x=47/30`

`c)2/5-3/7=x/70`

`=>14/35-15/35=x/70`

`=>-1/35=x/70`

`=>-2/70=x/70`

`=>x=-2`

`d)2/9-7/8x=1`

`=>7/8x=2/9-1`

`=>7/8x=-7/9`

`=>x=-7/9:7/8`

`=>x=-7/9 . 8/7`

`=>x=-8/9`

`#lv`

a)\(\dfrac{x}{60}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\cdot4=60\cdot\left(-3\right)\)

   \(x\cdot4=-180\)

  x=45

b)\(\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{12}{x}\)

   \(\Rightarrow2x=5\cdot12\)

      \(2x=60\)

       x=30

c)\(x-\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{6}{21}\)

      \(x=\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}\)

      x=1

d)\(x+\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{63}{24}\)

     \(x=\dfrac{21}{8}-\dfrac{7}{8}\)

     \(\dfrac{14}{8}\)

a)\(\dfrac{x}{60}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-3.60}{4}=-45\)

b)\(\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{12}{x}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5.12}{2}=30\)

a: =>x+7/4=6:2/3=9

=>x=29/4

b: =>x:5/3=7/5

=>x=7/5*5/3=7/3

c:=>x+1/6=5/3

=>x=10/6-1/6=3/2

d: =>x+4/5=4/5+3/7+3/5

=>x=3/7+3/5=36/35

e: =>x/35=4/5-5/7=3/35

=>x=3

f: =>13/28+x=1/2

=>x=1/28

g: =>1/3-x=1/9

=>x=2/9