a.

\(\Leftrightarrow cosx\left[1-\left(1-2sin^2x\right)\right]-sin^2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^2x.cosx-sin^2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x\left(2cosx-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\\cosx=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

b.

Câu b chắc chắn đề đúng chứ bạn? Vế phải ấy?

c/

\(\left(1+cosx\right)\left(sinx-cosx+3\right)=1-cos^2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+cosx\right)\left(sinx-cosx+3\right)-\left(1+cosx\right)\left(1-cosx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+cosx\right)\left(sinx+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cosx=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pi+k2\pi\)

d.

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+sinx\right)\left(cosx-sinx\right)=1-sin^2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+sinx\right)\left(cosx-sinx\right)-\left(1+sinx\right)\left(1-sinx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+sinx\right)\left(cosx-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=-1\\cosx=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\x=k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

Giả sử các biểu thức đã cho đều xác định

a/ \(\dfrac{1+sin^2x}{1-sin^2x}=\dfrac{1+sin^2x}{cos^2x}=\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}+\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}+1+tan^2x+tan^2x=1+2tan^2x\)

b/ \(\dfrac{sinx}{1+cosx}+\dfrac{1+cosx}{sinx}=\dfrac{sin^2x+\left(1+cosx\right)^2}{\left(1+cosx\right)sinx}=\dfrac{sin^2x+cos^2x+2cosx+1}{\left(1+cosx\right)sinx}\)

\(=\dfrac{1+2cosx+1}{\left(1+cosx\right)sinx}=\dfrac{2+2cosx}{\left(1+cosx\right)sinx}=\dfrac{2\left(1+cosx\right)}{\left(1+cosx\right)sinx}=\dfrac{2}{sinx}\)

c/ \(\dfrac{1-sinx}{cosx}=\dfrac{\left(1-sinx\right)cosx}{cos^2x}=\dfrac{\left(1-sinx\right)cosx}{1-sin^2x}\)

\(\dfrac{\left(1-sinx\right)cosx}{\left(1-sinx\right)\left(1+sinx\right)}=\dfrac{cosx}{1+sinx}\)

d/ \(\left(1-cosx\right)\left(1+cot^2x\right)=\left(1-cosx\right).\dfrac{1}{sin^2x}\)

\(=\dfrac{1-cosx}{1-cos^2x}=\dfrac{1-cosx}{\left(1-cosx\right)\left(1+cosx\right)}=\dfrac{1}{1+cosx}\)

e/ \(1-\dfrac{sin^2x}{1+cotx}-\dfrac{cos^2x}{1+tanx}=1-\dfrac{sin^3x}{sinx\left(1+\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}\right)}-\dfrac{cos^3x}{cosx\left(1+\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}\right)}\)

\(=1-\left(\dfrac{sin^3x}{sinx+cosx}+\dfrac{cos^3x}{sinx+cosx}\right)=1-\left(\dfrac{sin^3x+cos^3x}{sinx+cosx}\right)\)

\(=1-\left(\dfrac{\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(sin^2x-sinx.cosx+cos^2x\right)}{sinx+cosx}\right)\)

\(=1-\left(1-sinx.cosx\right)=sinx.cosx\)

f/ Bạn ghi đề sai à?

câu f sai đề rồi

d la sai

a/

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx+cosx=\sqrt{2}sin2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\sqrt{2}sin2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=sin2x\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=x+\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\2x=\frac{3\pi}{4}-x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b/

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1-cos2x}{2}+sin2x=\frac{3\left(1+cos2x\right)}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x-2cos2x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}sin2x-\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}}cos2x=\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\)

Đặt \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}=cosa\) với \(a\in\left(0;\pi\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x.cosa-cos2a.sina=cosa\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-a\right)=cosa=sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-a\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-a=\frac{\pi}{2}-a+k2\pi\\2x-a=a-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=a-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

c/

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-sin^2x=cosx-cos^2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-cosx-\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-cosx-\left(sinx-cosx\right)\left(sinx+cosx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx-cosx\right)\left(1-sinx-cosx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx-cosx=0\\1-sinx-cosx=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2}sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\\1-\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\\sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{\pi}{4}=k\pi\\x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=k2\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

d/

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(sinx-cosx\right)\left(1+sinx.cosx\right)=\sqrt{3}cos2x\left(sinx-cosx\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx-cosx=0\left(1\right)\\2\left(1+sinx.cosx\right)=\sqrt{3}cos2x\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{\pi}{4}=k\pi\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)

\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow2+2sinx.cosx=\sqrt{3}cos2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2+sin2x=\sqrt{3}cos2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}sin2x-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cos2x=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-\frac{\pi}{3}=-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{\pi}{12}+k\pi\)

\(a,\left(\frac{tan^2x-1}{2tanx}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4sin^2x.cos^2x}=-1\)

\(VT=\left(\frac{tan^2x-1}{2tanx}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4.sin^2x.cos^2x}=\left(\frac{1}{tan2x}\right)^2-\frac{1}{sin^22x}=\left(\frac{cos2x}{sin2x}\right)^2-\frac{1}{sin^22x}=\frac{cos^22x-1}{sin^22x}=\frac{-sin^22x}{sin^22x}=-1=VP\)

b, \(VT=\frac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{sin^4x+cos^4x-sin^2x}=\frac{cos2x}{\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-sin^2x-2.sin^2x.cos^2x}=\frac{cos2x}{1-sin^2x-2.sin^2x.cos^2x}=\frac{cos2x}{cos^2x-2.sin^2x.cos^2x}\)

=\(\frac{cos2x}{cos^2x.\left(1-2.sin^2x\right)}=\frac{cos2x}{cos^2x.cos2x}=\frac{1}{cos^2x}=1+tan^2x=VP\)

d, \(VT=\left(\frac{cosx}{1+sinx}+tanx\right).\left(\frac{sinx}{1+cosx}+cotx\right)=\left(\frac{cosx}{1+sinx}+\frac{sinx}{cosx}\right).\left(\frac{sinx}{1+cosx}+\frac{cosx}{sinx}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{cos^2x+sinx.\left(1+sinx\right)}{cosx.\left(1+sinx\right)}\right).\left(\frac{sin^2x+cosx.\left(1+cosx\right)}{sinx.\left(1+cosx\right)}\right)=\left(\frac{cos^2x+sinx+sin^2x}{cosx.\left(1+sinx\right)}\right).\left(\frac{sin^2x+cosx+cos^2x}{sinx.\left(1+cosx\right)}\right)\)

=\(\frac{1}{cosx.sinx}=VP\)

e, \(VT=cos^2x.\left(cos^2x+2sin^2x+sin^2x.tan^2x\right)=cos^2x.\left(1+sin^2x.\left(1+tan^2x\right)\right)=cos^2x.\left(1+tan^2x\right)=cos^2x.\frac{1}{cos^2x}=1=VP\)

c, \(VT=\frac{sin^2x}{cosx.\left(1+tanx\right)}-\frac{cos^2x}{sinx.\left(1+cosx\right)}=\frac{sin^3x.\left(1+cosx\right)-cos^3x.\left(1+tanx\right)}{sinx.cosx.\left(1+tanx\right).\left(1+cosx\right)}\)

=\(\frac{sin^3x+sin^3x.cotx-cos^3x-cos^3.tanx}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}=\frac{sin^3x+sin^2xcosx-cos^3x-cos^2sinx}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}=\frac{sin^2x.\left(sinx+cosx\right)-cos^2x.\left(sinx+cosx\right)}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right).\left(sinx+cosx\right)}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}=\frac{\left(sinx-cosx\right).\left(sinx+cosx\right).\left(sinx+cosx\right)}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}=sinx-cosx=VP\)

Đây nha bạn

\(cot^2x-cos^2x=\frac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}-cos^2x=cos^2x\left(\frac{1}{sin^2x}-1\right)=\frac{cos^2x\left(1-sin^2x\right)}{sin^2x}\)

\(=cos^2x.\left(\frac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}\right)=cot^2x.cos^2x\)

\(\frac{cosx+sinx}{cosx-sinx}-\frac{cosx-sinx}{cosx+sinx}=\frac{\left(cosx+sinx\right)^2-\left(cosx-sinx\right)^2}{\left(cosx-sinx\right)\left(cosx+sinx\right)}\)

\(=\frac{cos^2x+sin^2x+2sinx.cosx-\left(cos^2x+sin^2x-2sinx.cosx\right)}{cos^2x-sin^2x}=\frac{4sinx.cosx}{cos2x}=\frac{2sin2x}{cos2x}=2tan2x\)

\(\frac{sin4x+cos2x}{1-cos4x+sin2x}=\frac{2sin2x.cos2x+cos2x}{1-\left(1-2sin^22x\right)+sin2x}=\frac{cos2x\left(2sin2x+1\right)}{sin2x\left(2sin2x+1\right)}=\frac{cos2x}{sin2x}=cot2x\)

\(A=sin^2x\left(sinx+cosx\right)+cos^2x\left(sinx+cosx\right)\)

\(=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sinx+cosx\right)=sinx+cosx\)

\(B=\frac{sinx}{cosx}\left(\frac{1+cos^2x-sin^2x}{sinx}\right)=\frac{sinx}{cosx}\left(\frac{2cos^2x}{sinx}\right)=2cosx\)