a, \(\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

 \(\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{x-4\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

b, \(x=3+2\sqrt{2}\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}-2}{\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2}.1+1}-2}{\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2}.1+1}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+1-2}{\sqrt{2}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}+1}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}=\dfrac{2-2\sqrt{2}+1}{2-1}=3-2\sqrt{2}\)

c, \(M>0\Rightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}>0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2>0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}>2\Rightarrow x>4\)

a: \(M=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-4\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

b: Khi \(x=3+2\sqrt{2}=\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2\) thì

\(M=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}-2}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+1-2}{\sqrt{2}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}+1}=\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2=3-2\sqrt{2}\)

c: M>0

=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}>0\)

mà \(\sqrt{x}>0\)

nên \(\sqrt{x}-2>0\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}>2\)

=>x>4

a) ĐKXĐ: 

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-2>0\\\sqrt{x}+2>0\\\sqrt{4x}>0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}>2\\\sqrt{x}>-2\\2\sqrt{x}>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\rightarrow \left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>\sqrt{2}\\x>-\sqrt{2}\\x>0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \rightarrow x>\sqrt{2}\)

Vậy \(x>\sqrt{2}\)

b) 

\(M=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right).\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{4x}}\\ =\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right].\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{2\sqrt{x}}\\ =\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+x-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{2\sqrt{x}}\\ =\dfrac{2x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{2\sqrt{x}}\\ =\dfrac{2x}{2\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}.\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=\sqrt{x}\)

Vậy \(M=\sqrt{x}\)

a) ĐKXĐ:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-2>0\\\sqrt{x}+2>0\\\sqrt{4x}>0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}>2\\\sqrt{x}>-2\\2\sqrt{x}>0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>4\\x>-4\\x>0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \rightarrow x>4\)

Vậy \(x>4\)

Lời giải:

a.

\(A=\frac{(x\sqrt{x}-4x)-(\sqrt{x}-4)}{2(\sqrt{x}-4)(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}-1)}\)

ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq 0\\ \sqrt{x}-4\neq 0\\ \sqrt{x}-2\neq 0\\ \sqrt{x}-1\neq 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq 0\\ x\neq 16\\ x\neq 4\\ x\neq 1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(A=\frac{x(\sqrt{x}-4)-(\sqrt{x}-4)}{2(\sqrt{x}-4)(\sqrt{2}-2)(\sqrt{x}-1)}=\frac{(x-1)(\sqrt{x}-4)}{2(\sqrt{x}-4)(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}-1)}\)

\(=\frac{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+1)(\sqrt{x}-4)}{2(\sqrt{x}-4)(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}-1)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2(\sqrt{x}-2)}\)

b.

Với $x$ nguyên, để $A\in\mathbb{Z}$ thì $\sqrt{x}+1\vdots 2(\sqrt{x}-2)}$

$\Rightarrow \sqrt{x}+1\vdots \sqrt{x}-2$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x}-2+3\vdots \sqrt{x}-2$

$\Leftrightarrow 3\vdots \sqrt{x}-2$

$\Rightarrow \sqrt{x}-2\in\left\{\pm 1;\pm 3\right\}$

$\Rightarrow x\in\left\{1;9;25\right\}$

Thử lại thấy đều thỏa mãn.

a: \(A=\dfrac{x\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}{2x\sqrt{x}-8x-6x+24\sqrt{x}+4\sqrt{x}-16}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(2x-6\sqrt{x}+4\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{2x-6\sqrt{x}+4}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}-4}\)

b: Để A nguyên thì \(2\sqrt{x}+2⋮2\sqrt{x}-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}-4\in\left\{2;-2;6\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{9;1;25\right\}\)

a)

\(ĐKXĐ:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2\ne0\\x+2\ne0\\x^2-4\ne0\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne2\\x\ne-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

b)

\(\dfrac{1}{x-2}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{x^2+4x}{x^2-4}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x-2}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{x\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+2-x+2+x^2+4x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+4x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}\)

c)

\(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}=\dfrac{x-2+4}{x-2}=\dfrac{x-2}{x-2}+\dfrac{4}{x-2}=1+\dfrac{4}{x-2}\)

vậy M nhận giá trị nguyên thì 4⋮x-2

=> x-2 thuộc ước của 4

\(Ư\left(4\right)\in\left\{-1;1;-2;2;;4;-4\right\}\)

ta có bảng sau

\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right)}\right).\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{4\text{x}}}\)

\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{2\text{x}}+2\sqrt{x}+x-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right)}\right).\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{4\text{x}}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{2\text{x}}+x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{4\text{x}}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{2\text{x}}+x}{\sqrt{2}+2}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{4\text{x}}}\)

\(=\frac{x\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2\text{x}}+x\sqrt{x}-2\text{x}}{2\sqrt{2\text{x}}+4\sqrt{x}}\)

tick cho mình nha