a)
\(ĐKXĐ:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2\ne0\\x+2\ne0\\x^2-4\ne0\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne2\\x\ne-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)
\(\dfrac{1}{x-2}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{x^2+4x}{x^2-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x-2}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{x\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2-x+2+x^2+4x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+4x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}\)
c)
\(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}=\dfrac{x-2+4}{x-2}=\dfrac{x-2}{x-2}+\dfrac{4}{x-2}=1+\dfrac{4}{x-2}\)
vậy M nhận giá trị nguyên thì 4⋮x-2
=> x-2 thuộc ước của 4
\(Ư\left(4\right)\in\left\{-1;1;-2;2;;4;-4\right\}\)
ta có bảng sau
| x-2 | -1 | 1 | -2 | 2 | 4 | -4 |
| x | 1(tm) | 3(tm) | 0(tm) | 4(tm) | 6(tm | -2(loại) |
