b: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+7x+10\right)\left(x^2+7x+12\right)-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+7x\right)^2+22\left(x^2+7x\right)+120-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+7x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

1, x(x-1)=2(x-1)

<=> x(x-1)-2(x-1)=0

<=> (x-2)(x-1)=0

<=>x=2 hoặc x=1 

vậy ...

2, (x+2)(2x-3)=x^2 -4

<=>(x+2)(2x-3)=(x-2)(x+2)

<=> (x+2)(2x-3)-(x-2)(x+2)=0

<=> (x+2)(2x-3-x+2)=0 

<=> x=-2 hoặc x=1

vây... 

3,x^2 +3x +2=0 

<=> x^2 +x+2x+2=0 

<=>(x+2)(x+1)=0

<=> x=-2 hoặc x=-1 

vậy ...

5, x^3+x^2-12x =0

<=> x(x^2+x-12)=0

<=>x(x^2-3x+4x-12)=0

<=>x(x+4)(x-3)=0 

<=> x=0 hoặc x=-4 hoặc x=3

vậy ... 

\(\left(x-1\right)^2-1+x^2=\left(1-x\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(1-x\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-1\right)=\left(1-x\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\pm1\)

Giúp tớ mấy câu còn lại đi các cậu, tớ cần gấp lắm ạ ;;-;;

\(x^4-4x^3+3x^2+4x-4=0\)

\(x^4-4x^3+4x^2-x^2+4x-4=0\)

\(x^2\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)

\(x^2\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(Th1:\left(x-2\right)^2=0^2\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

\(Th2:x^2-1=0\Leftrightarrow x^2=1\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{1}\)

a: \(2^{x^2-2x+1}=1\)

=>\(2^{\left(x-1\right)^2}=2^0\)

=>\(\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)

=>x-1=0

=>x=1

b: \(7^{x^2+7x}=5764801\)

=>\(7^{x^2+7x}=7^8\)

=>\(x^2+7x=8\)

=>\(x^2+7x-8=0\)

=>(x+8)(x-1)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+8=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: \(6^{x^2+12x}=6^{7x}\)

=>\(x^2+12x=7x\)

=>\(x^2+5x=0\)

=>x(x+5)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{x-1}=3^{2x-5}\)

=>\(3^{-x+1}=3^{2x-5}\)

=>-x+1=2x-5

=>-x-2x=-5-1

=>-3x=-6

=>x=2

e: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{3x+5}=5^{2x+1}\)

=>\(5^{-3x-5}=5^{2x+1}\)

=>-3x-5=2x+1

=>-5x=6

=>\(x=-\dfrac{6}{5}\)

\(8x^3-12x^2y+6xy^2-y^3=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-y\right)^3=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-y=2\)

\(\Rightarrow y=2x-2\)

Thế xuống pt dưới:

\(\left(x^2-2x-2\right)\left(-3x^2+6x-9\right)=14\)

Đặt \(x^2-2x=t\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(t-2\right)\left(-3t-9\right)=14\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge1\).

Phương trình đã cho tương đương:

\(\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{x-1}=\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{4x^4-12x^3+9x^2+16}-\left(2x^2-3x\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{x-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{4x^4-12x^3+9x^2+16}+\left(2x^2-3x\right)}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4x^4-12x^3+9x^2+16}+\left(2x^2-3x\right)-2\sqrt{x+3}-2\sqrt{x-1}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{4x^4-12x^3+9x^2+16}-2\sqrt{x+3}\right)+\left(2x^2-3x-2\sqrt{x-1}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x^4-12x^3+9x^2-4x+4}{\sqrt{4x^4-12x^3+9x^2+16}+2\sqrt{x+3}}+\dfrac{4x^4-12x^3+9x^2-4x+4}{2x^2-3x+2\sqrt{x-1}}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(4x^3-4x^2+x-2\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{4x^4-12x^3+9x^2+16}+2\sqrt{x+3}}+\dfrac{1}{2x^2-3x+2\sqrt{x-1}}\right)=0\).

Do \(x\ge1\) nên ta có \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{4x^4-12x^3+9x^2+16}+2\sqrt{x+3}}+\dfrac{1}{2x^2-3x+2\sqrt{x-1}}>0\).

Do đó \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(TMĐK\right)\\4x^3-4x^2+x-2=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\).

Giải phương trình bậc 3 ở (1) ta được \(x=\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{36\sqrt{13}+53\sqrt{6}}}{\sqrt[6]{279936}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[6]{7776}\sqrt[3]{36\sqrt{13}+53\sqrt{6}}}+\dfrac{1}{3}\approx1,157298106\left(TMĐK\right)\).

Vậy...

Vì trong bài làm của mình có một số dòng khá dài nên bạn có thể vào trang cá nhân của mình để đọc tốt hơn!

a.

$x^2-11=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2=11$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\pm \sqrt{11}$

b. $x^2-12x+52=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x^2-12x+36)+16=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-6)^2=-16< 0$ (vô lý)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm.

c.

$x^2-3x-28=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x-7x-28=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x(x+4)-7(x+4)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x+4)(x-7)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x+4=0$ hoặc $x-7=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=-4$ hoặc $x=7$

d.

$x^2-11x+38=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x^2-11x+5,5^2)+7,75=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-5,5)^2=-7,75< 0$ (vô lý)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm

e.

$6x^2+71x+175=0$

$\Leftrightarrow 6x^2+21x+50x+175=0$

$\Leftrightarrow 3x(2x+7)+25(2x+7)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (3x+25)(2x+7)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow 3x+25=0$ hoặc $2x+7=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{25}{3}$ hoặc $x=-\frac{7}{2}$

f.

$x^2-(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{8})x+4=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2-\sqrt{2}x-2\sqrt{2}x+4=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x(x-\sqrt{2})-2\sqrt{2}(x-\sqrt{2})=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-\sqrt{2})(x-2\sqrt{2})=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x-\sqrt{2}=0$ hoặc $x-2\sqrt{2}=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt{2}$ hoặc $x=2\sqrt{2}$

g.

$(1+\sqrt{3})x^2-(2\sqrt{3}+1)x+\sqrt{3}=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (1+\sqrt{3})x^2-(1+\sqrt{3})x-(\sqrt{3}x-\sqrt{3})=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (1+\sqrt{3})x(x-1)-\sqrt{3}(x-1)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-1)[(1+\sqrt{3})x-\sqrt{3}]=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x-1=0$ hoặc $(1+\sqrt{3})x-\sqrt{3}=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=1$ hoặc $x=\frac{3-\sqrt{3}}{2}$