Gpt: \(\left|x-2017\right|^{2018}+\left|x-2018\right|^{1009}=1\)
giải phương trình
\(\dfrac{\left(2017-x\right)^2+\left(2017-x\right)\left(x-2018\right)+\left(x-2018\right)^2}{\left(2017-x\right)^2-\left(2017-x\right)\left(x-2018\right)+\left(x-2018\right)^2}=\dfrac{19}{49}\)
Chứng minh :
\(\frac{\left(2017-x\right)^2+\left(2017-x\right)\left(x-2018\right)+\left(x-2018\right)^2}{\left(2017-x\right)^2-\left(2017-x\right)\left(x-2018\right)+\left(x-2018\right)^2}\) \(=\)\(\frac{19}{49}\)
À khác cái dấu nhưng đề phải là giải phương trình chứ
Đặt 2017-x=a => x-2018=-a-1 phương trình trở thành:
\(\frac{a^2+a\left(-a-1\right)+\left(a-1\right)^2}{a^2-a\left(-a-1\right)+\left(a-1\right)^2}=\frac{19}{49}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^2+a+1}{3a^2+3a+1}=\frac{19}{49}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow49\left(a^2+a+1\right)=19\left(3a^2+3a+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow49a^2+49a+49=57a^2+57a+19\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8a^2+8a-30=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=\frac{3}{2}\\a=-\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2015,5\\x=2019,5\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy......................
\(\left|x-2017\right|^{2017}+\left|x-2018\right|^{2018}=1\)
Rut gon
\(A=\frac{\left(x+2017\right)^2+2\left(x+2018\right)\left(x-2018\right)+\left(x-2017\right)^2}{\left(x^2+2017\right)+\left(x^2-2018\right)}\)
Giải phương trình: \(\frac{\left(2017-x\right)^2+\left(2017-x\right)\left(x-2018\right)+\left(x-2018^2\right)}{\left(2017-x\right)^2-\left(2107-x\right)\left(x-2018\right)+\left(x-2018\right)^2}=\frac{13}{37}\)
Đây là đề thi hoc sinh giỏi lớp 9 cấp tỉnh Phú yên năm 2018-2019
Dễ thấy \(x=2017\)không là nghiệm của phương trình.
Ta có:
\(\frac{1+\frac{x-2018}{2017-x}+\left(\frac{x-2018}{2017-x}\right)^2}{1-\frac{x-2018}{2017-x}+\left(\frac{x-2018}{2017-x}\right)}=\frac{13}{37}\)
Đặt \(\frac{x-2018}{2017-x}=a\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1+a+a^2}{1-a+a^2}=\frac{13}{37}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24a^2+50a+24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=-\frac{3}{4}\\a=-\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}\)
GPT: \(x^3+x^2+1=\left(x^3-3x+2\right).2018^{x^2+3x-1}+\left(x^2+3x-1\right).2018^{x^3-3x+2}\)
\(\dfrac{\left(2017-x\right)^2-\left(2017-x\right)\left(x-2018\right)+\left(x-2018\right)^2}{\left(2017-x\right)^2+\left(2017-x\right)\left(x-2018\right)+\left(x-2018\right)^2}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
Các bạn giải giúp mình nhé, đây là đề ôn toán hk2 lớp 8
Đặt x - 2017 = a
Phương trình trên tương đương:
\(\dfrac{\left(-a\right)^2-\left(-a\right)\left(a-1\right)+\left(a-1\right)^2}{\left(-a\right)^2+\left(-a\right)\left(a-1\right)+\left(a-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a^2+a^2-a+a^2-2a+1}{a^2-a^2+a+a^2-2a+1}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3a^2-3a+1}{a^2-a+1}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-9x+3=5x^2-5x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1+\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)\left(x-\dfrac{1-\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1+\sqrt{3}}{2}\\\dfrac{1-\sqrt{3}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{1+\sqrt{3}}{2};\dfrac{1-\sqrt{3}}{2}\right\}\)
Tính \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}=\frac{\left(x^2+x+1\right)^{2018}+\left(x+2\right)^{2018}-2.3^{2018}}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2017\right)}\)
Lời giải:
\(\frac{(x^2+x+1)^{2018}+(x+2)^{2018}-2.3^{2018}}{(x-1)(x+2017)}=\frac{(x^2+x+1)^{2018}-3^{2018}+(x+2)^{2018}-3^{2018}}{(x-1)(x+2017)}\)
\(=\frac{(x^2+x-2)[(x^2+x+1)^{2017}+...+3^{2017}]+(x-1)[(x+2)^{2017}+...+3^{2017}]}{(x-1)(x+2017)}\)
\(=\frac{(x+2)[(x^2+x+1)^{2017}+...+3^{2017}]+(x+2)^{2017}+...+3^{2017}}{x+2017}\)
Do đó:
\(\lim_{x\to 1}\frac{(x^2+x+1)^{2018}+(x+2)^{2018}-2.3^{2018}}{(x-1)(x+2017)}=\lim_{x\to 1}\frac{(x+2)[(x^2+x+1)^{2017}+...+3^{2017}]+(x+2)^{2017}+...+3^{2017}}{x+2017}\)
\(=\frac{3\underbrace{(3^{2017}+3^{2017}+...+3^{2017})}_{2018}+\underbrace{3^{2017}+...+3^{2017}}_{2018}}{1+2017}\)
\(=\frac{3.2018.3^{2017}+2018.3^{2017}}{2018}=3^{2018}+3^{2017}=3^{2017}.4\)
Thực hiện phép tính :
\(2018.\left(\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{2019}{1009}\right)-2019.\left(\frac{1}{2017}-2\right)\)
Ta có : \(2018.\left(\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{2019}{1009}\right)-2019.\left(\frac{1}{2017}-2\right)=\frac{2018}{2017}-2019.2-\frac{2019}{2017}+2019.2\)
\(=\frac{2018}{2017}-\frac{2019}{2017}=-\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(2018.\left(\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{2019}{1009}\right)-2019.\left(\frac{1}{2017}-2\right)\)
\(=\frac{2018}{2017}-2018.\frac{2019}{1009}-\frac{2019}{2017}+2019.2\)
\(=\frac{2018}{2017}-2.2019-\frac{2019}{2017}+2.2019\)
\(=\frac{2018}{2017}-\frac{2019}{2017}=-\frac{1}{2017}\)