A= -x²+2x+3

=>A= -(x²-2x+3)

=>A= -(x²-2.x.1+1+3-1)

=>A=-[(x-1)²+2]

=>A= -(x+1)²-2

Vì -(x+1)² ≤0=> A≤-2

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi

-(x+1)²=0 => x=-1

Vây A lớn nhất= -2 khi x= -1

B=x²-2x+4y²-4y+8

=> B= (x²-2x+1)+(4y²-4y+1)+6

=> B=(x-1)²+(2y+1)²+6

=> B lớn nhất=6 khi x=1 và y=-1/2

\(=\dfrac{2\left(x+y\right)}{\left(a+b\right)^2}.\dfrac{a\left(x-y\right)+b\left(x-y\right)}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(x+y\right)}{\left(a+b\right)^2}.\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(a+b\right)}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{a+b}\)

\(=\dfrac{a+b-c}{\left(a+b\right)^2-c^2}.\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^2+c\left(a+b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{a+b-c}{\left(a+b-c\right)\left(a+b+c\right)}.\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+b+c\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{a-b}\)

\(c,\dfrac{x^3+1}{x^2+2x+1}.\dfrac{x^2-1}{2x^2-2x+2}\)

$A=x^2+y^2-6x+4y+20=(x^2-6x+9)+(y^2+4y+4)+7$

$=(x-3)^2+(y+2)^2+7\geq 0+0+7=7$
Vậy $A_{\min}=7$. Giá trị này đạt tại $(x-3)^2=(y+2)^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=3; y=-2$

---------------------

$B=9x^2+y^2+2z^2-18x+4z-6y+30$

$=(9x^2-18x+9)+(y^2-6y+9)+(2z^2+4z+2)+10$

$=9(x^2-2x+1)+(y^2-6y+9)+2(z^2+2z+1)+10$

$=9(x-1)^2+(y-3)^2+2(z+1)^2+10\geq 10$
Vậy $B_{\min}=10$. Giá trị này đạt tại $(x-1)^2=(y-3)^2=(z+1)^2$

$\Leftrightarrow x=1; y=3; z=-1$

$C=x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-xz+3$

$2C=2x^2+2y^2+2z^2-2xy-2yz-2xz+6$

$=(x^2-2xy+y^2)+(y^2-2yz+z^2)+(x^2-2xz+z^2)+6$

$=(x-y)^2+(y-z)^2+(z-x)^2+6\geq 6$

$\Rightarrow C\geq 3$

Vậy $C_{\min}=3$. Giá trị này đạt tại $x-y=y-z=z-x=0$

$\Leftrihgtarrow x=y=z$

--------------------------------------

$D=5x^2+2y^2+4xy-2x+4y+2021$

$=2(y^2+2xy+x^2)+3x^2-2x+4y+2021$

$=2(x+y)^2+4(x+y)+3x^2-6x+2021$
$=2(x+y)^2+4(x+y)+2+3(x^2-2x+1)+2016$

$=2[(x+y)^2+2(x+y)+1]+3(x^2-2x+1)+2016$

$=2(x+y+1)^2+3(x-1)^2+2016\geq 2016$

Vậy $D_{\min}=2016$ khi $x+y+1=x-1=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=1; y=-2$

$E=x^2-2x+4y^2+4y+2014$

$=(x^2-2x+1)+(4y^2+4y+1)+2012$

$=(x-1)^2+(2y+1)^2+2012$

$\geq 2012$

Vậy $E_{\min}=2012$. Giá trị này đạt tại $x-1=2y+1=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=1; y=\frac{-1}{2}$

----------------------

$F=5x^2+5y^2+8xy+2y-2x+30$

$=4(x^2+2xy+y^2)+x^2+y^2+2y-2x+30$

$=4(x+y)^2+(x^2-2x+1)+(y^2+2y+1)+28$

$=4(x+y)^2+(x-1)^2+(y+1)^2+28\geq 28$

Vậy $F_{\min}=28$. Giá trị này đạt tại $x+y=x-1=y+1=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=1; y=-1$

a) \(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)

b) \(=2\left(x+y\right)-x\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(2-x\right)\)

c) \(=3x\left(x-y\right)+5\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+5\right)\)

d) \(=\left(x+y\right)^2-25=\left(x+y-5\right)\left(x+y+5\right)\)

e) \(=x\left(x^2-11x+30\right)\)

f) \(=x\left(x-3\right)+6\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+6\right)\)

a) \(3x\left(2x-y\right)+5y\left(y-2x\right)\)

\(=3x\left(2x-y\right)-5y\left(2x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(3x-5y\right)\left(2x-y\right)\)

b) \(\left(x-5\right)^2-9\left(x+y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-5\right)^2-3^2\left(x+y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-5\right)^2-\left(3x+3y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-5+3x+3y\right)\left(x-5-3x-3y\right)\)

\(=\left(4x+3y-5\right)\left(-2x-3y-5\right)\)

a: \(3x\left(2x-y\right)+5y\left(y-2x\right)=\left(2x-y\right)\left(3x-5y\right)\)

e: \(x^2-10x+24=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-6\right)\)

g) \(6x^2+7x-5\)

=\(6x^2+10x-3x-5\)

=\(\left(6x^2+10x\right)-\left(3x+5\right)\)

=\(2x\left(3x+5\right)-\left(3x+5\right)\)

=\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x+5\right)\)

\(a,=\left(x+1\right)^2\\ b,=\left(y-2\right)^2\\ c,=\left(x-3\right)^2\\ d,=\left(a-7\right)^2\\ e,=\left(m-2\right)^2\\ f,=\left(2x-1\right)^2\\ g,=\left(a+5\right)^2\\ h,=\left(z-10^2\right)\\ i,=\left(x+3y\right)^2\\ j,=\left(2x-5b\right)^2\\ k,=\left(a+5\right)^2\\ l,=\left(x^2+1\right)^2\\ m,=\left(y^3-1\right)^2=\left(y-1\right)^2\left(y^2+y+1\right)^2\\ n,=\left(c^5-5\right)^2\\ o,=\left(3x^2+2y\right)^2\\ p,=5m^2n^3\left(5m^2n^3-2\right)\)

a,\(4x^2-14x^2-6x=-10x^2-6x\)

các câu còn lại làm tg tuj

a) 2x.(x² - 7x - 3)

= 2xx² + 2x(-7x) + 2x(-3)

= 2x²x - 2.7xx - 2.3x

= 2x³ - 14x² - 6x

a) \(2x\left(x^2-7x-3\right)=2x.x^2-2x.7x-2x.3=2x^3-14x^2-6x\)

b) \(\left(-2x^3+y^2-7xy\right)4xy^2=\left(-2x^3\right)4xy^2+y^24xy^2-7xy.4xy^2=-8x^4y^2+4xy^4-28x^2y^3\)

c) \(\left(-5x^3\right)\left(2x^2+3x-5\right)=-5x^32x^2-5x^33x-5x^3.-5=-10x^5-15x^4+25x^3\)

d) \(\left(2x^2-xy+y^2\right)\left(-3x^3\right)=-3x^32x^2-3x^3.-xy-3x^3y^2=-6x^5+3x^4y-3x^3y^2\)

e) \(\left(x^2-2x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=x\left(x^2-2x+3\right)-4\left(x^2-2x+3\right)=x^3-2x^2+3x-4x^2+8x-12=x^3-6x^2+11x-12\)

f) \(\left(2x^3-3x-1\right)\left(5x+2\right)=5x\left(2x^3-3x-1\right)+2\left(2x^3-3x-1\right)=10x^4-15x^2-5x+4x^3-6x-2=10x^4+4x^3-15x^2-11x-2\)

g)

\(\left(25x^2+10xy+4y^2\right).\left((5x-2y\right)\)

\(=125x^3-50x^2y+20x^2y-20xy^2+20xy^2-8y^3\)

\(=125x^3-30x^2y+8y^3\)

h)

\(\left(5x^3-x^2+2x-3\right)\left(4x^2-x+2\right)\)

\(=20x^5-5x^4+10x^3-4x^4+x^3-2x^2+8x^3-2x^2+4x-12x^2+3x-6\)

\(=20x^5-9x^4+19x^3-16x^2+7x-6\)