Ta có

a,    x²-x-y²-y

=x²-y²-(x+y)

=(x-y)(x+y) - (x+y)

=(x+y)(x-y-1)

b,   x²-2xy+y²-z²

=(x-y)²-z²

=(x-y-z)(x-y+z)

con bai 32, 33 neu ban tra loi duoc minh h them

nhanh nha

\(=6x^2+5x-3xy\)

\(=x\left(6x+5-3y\right)\)

\(x^2-4x+4-y^2\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(x-2-y\right)\left(x-2+y\right)\)

(x - 2)² - y² = (x - 2 - y)(x - 2 + y)

\(x^2-4x-y^2+4=\left(x-2\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)

\(x^2-4x+4-y^2\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(x-2-y\right)\left(x-2+y\right)\)

(x - 2)² - y² = (x - 2 - y)(x - 2 + y)

\(=\left(x-2\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)

\(3x^4-48=3\left(x^4-16\right)=3\left[\left(x^2\right)^2-4^2\right]\\ =3\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2+4\right)\\ =3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)\)

\(x^3-64=x^3-4^3\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+4x+4^2\right)\)

x³-64=x³-4³=(x-4)(x²+4x+16)

Ta có:\(x^3-64\)

\(=x^3-4^3\)

Áp dụng hằng đẳng thức:\(a^3-b^3=\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3-4^3=\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+4x+4^2\right)\)

x^2 + 7x -15

= x^2 + 7x +12,25  -27,25

= (x+3,5)^2 - 27, 25

= ( x+3,5 - \(\sqrt{27,25}\))(x+3,5+\(\sqrt{27,25}\))