CMR vs mọi số nguyên x,y thì
a.\(\left(2x^2+3y\right)⋮17\Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2+5y\right)⋮17\)
b.\(\left(5x^2-4y\right)⋮23\Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2-7y\right)⋮23\)
Giải pt: { máy tính cho ra x=-1 , x=4 }
\(\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{16x+17}=8x^2-15x-23\) (1)
ĐK: \(16x+17\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\dfrac{17}{16}\)
(1) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{16x+17}-x+\dfrac{23}{8}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\left(N\right)\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}16x+17=\left(x-\dfrac{23}{8}\right)^2\\x\ge\dfrac{23}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)(2)
(2) \(\Leftrightarrow16x+17=x^2-\dfrac{23}{4}x+\dfrac{529}{64}\Leftrightarrow x^2-\dfrac{87}{4}-\dfrac{559}{64}=0\) (Xấu quéc!! Pt này không có nghiệm = 4---> sai ở đâu vậy ạ??)
Cảm ơn trước nak ^^!
(1) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{16x+17}-x+\dfrac{23}{8}\right)=0\)
cái này đâu ra z ???
nguyen van tuan: hì, xin lỗi, làm hơi tắt ^^!
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{16x+17}=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-\dfrac{23}{8}\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{16x+17}-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-\dfrac{23}{8}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{16x+17}-x+\dfrac{23}{8}\right)=0\)
\(\left(x^2-x+1\right)^4-6x^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2+5x^4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2\right]^2-2\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2.3x^2+\left(3x^2\right)^2-4x^4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2-3x^2\right]^2-\left(2x^2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2-3x^2+2x^2\right]\left[\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2-3x^2-2x^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2-x^2\right]\left[\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2-5x^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x+1+x^2\right)\left(x^2-x+1-x^2\right)\left(x^4-2x^3-4x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-x+1\right)\left(1-x\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3-2x^2-x+1\right)=0\)
Mấy bạn cho mình gửi tạm nha, xíu mình nhờ CTV xóa :(
Bài 2:
a. \(2x^2+2xy+y^2+9=6x-\left|y+3\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|y+3\right|=6x-2x^2-2xy-y^2-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|y+3\right|=-x^2-2xy-y^2-x^2+6x-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|y+3\right|=-\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|y+3\right|=-\left[\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2\right]\)
Có: \(\left|y+3\right|\ge0\)
\(-\left[\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2\right]\le0\)
Do đó: \(\left|y+3\right|=-\left[\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y+3=0\\x+y=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=-3\end{cases}}\)
b. \(\left(2x^2+x-2013\right)^2+4\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)^2=4\left(2x^2+x-2013\right)\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+x-2013\right)^2-4\left(2x^2+x-2013\right)\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)+\left[2\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)\right]^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+x-2013-2x^2+10x+4024\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(11x+2011\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x+2011=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{2011}{11}\)
Phân tích nhân tử
\(\left(3x-4y\right)^4+\left(y-5x\right)\left(x-7y\right)\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(2x+3y\right)^2\left(4y-3x\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{\left(x+30\right)^2+23}=\left(y+30\right)^2+\sqrt{y+17}\\\sqrt{\left(y+30\right)^2+23}=\left(x+30\right)^2+\sqrt{x+17}\end{cases}}\)
giả sử \(x\ge y\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(y+30\right)^2+23}\ge\sqrt{\left(x+30\right)^2+23}\Rightarrow y\ge x\)
=>x=y
lại có:
\(x+17\ge0\Rightarrow x+30=a\ge13\)
xét \(a^2-\sqrt{a^2+23}=\frac{a^4-a^2-23}{a^2+\sqrt{a^2+23}}=\frac{a^2\left(a^2-1\right)-23}{\sqrt{a^2+23}+a^2}>0\)
=>pt vô no
what hell ?
Bạn giải hộ ai à?
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.vi diệu !
hok cũng giỏi ghê
~ tự biên tự diễn hả ~
Tìm x,biết:
a/\(x+5x^2=0\Leftrightarrow......\)
b/\(x+1=\left(x+1\right)^2\Leftrightarrow..........\)
c/\(x^3+x=0\Leftrightarrow.......\)
d/\(5x\left(x-2\right)-\left(2-x\right)=0\)
e/\(x\left(2x-1\right)+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3}x=0\Leftrightarrow........\)
g/\(x\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-4\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow.....\)
h/\(x^2-3x=0\Leftrightarrow.....\)
i/\(4x\left(x+1\right)=8\left(x+1\right)\Leftrightarrow.....\)
Tìm x,biết:
a/
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 0 hoặc 1 + 5x = 0
1) x = 0
2) 1+ 5x = 0 \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = \(\frac{-1}{5}\)
Vậy: S = \(\left\{0;\frac{-1}{5}\right\}\)
b/
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x+1) - (x+1)2 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) ( x+ 1)(1-x-1) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x+1).(-x) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x+1 = 0 hoặc x = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x= -1 ; 0
Vậy: S=\(\left\{-1;0\right\}\)
c/
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x(x2 + 1) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 0 hoặc x2 + 1 = 0
Ta có : x2 + 1 \(\ge\) 0 vs mọi x
Vậy: S = \(\left\{0\right\}\)
d/0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 5x(x-2) + (x - 2) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 2)(5x+1) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x - 2 = 0 hoặc 5x+ 1 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 2 hoặc x = \(\frac{-1}{5}\)
Vậy: S = \(\left\{\frac{-1}{5};2\right\}\)
g/
x = 4 hoặc x = 2
Vậy: S= \(\left\{2;4\right\}\)
h/
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 0 hoặc x = 3
Vậy: S = \(\left\{0;3\right\}\)
Vậy: S= \(\left\{0;3\right\}\)
i/
4x(x+1)-8(x+1) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4(x+1) (x - 2) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x+1 = 0 hoặc x - 2 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x= -1 hoặc x = 2
Vậy: S=\(\left\{-1;2\right\}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}3x^2+2y+1=2z\left(x+2\right)\\3y^2+2z+1=2x\left(y+2\right)\\3z^2+2x+1=2y\left(z+2\right)\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x^2+2y+1=2xz+4z\\3y^2+2z+1=2xy+4x\\3z^2+2x+1=2yz+4y\end{cases}}}\)
Cộng 3 vế vào rồi chuyển vế ta được
\(2x^2+2y^2+2z^2-2xy-2yz-2zx+\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)+\left(z^2+2z+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2 +\left(z-x\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2+\left(z+1\right)^2=0\)
Dễ thấy VP > 0
Dấu "=" khi x = y = z = -1
Cho đề \(\hept{\begin{cases}2y^2-x^2=1\\2\left(x^3-y\right)=y^3-x\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}2\left(y^2+1\right)-\left(x^2+1\right)=2\\x\left(2x^2+1\right)-y\left(y^2+2\right)=0\end{cases}}\)
đặt \(a=y^2+1,b=x^2+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2a-b=2\\x\left(2b-1\right)-y\left(a+1\right)=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}b=2a-2\\x\left(4a-5\right)-ya-y=0\end{cases}}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}b=2a-2\\a=\frac{5x+y}{4x-y}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}b=\frac{2x+4y}{4x-y}\\a=\frac{5x+y}{4x-y}\end{cases}}}\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y^2+1=\frac{5x+y}{4x-y}\left(1\right)\\x^2+1=\frac{2x+4y}{4x-y}\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
pt(1)-pt(2),ta dc:\(\left(x-y\right)\left(\frac{3}{4x-y}+x+y\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=y\left(3\right)\\\frac{3}{4x-y}+x+y=0\left(4\right)\end{cases}}\)
CM:PT (4) vô nghiệm giúp mình nha!Và xem lại nếu mình có lm sai hay thiếu đk j đó hãy chỉ giúp mình nha!!!Hoặc pt(4) có nghiệm thì hãy giải giúp mình luôn nha!Thanks
Bài 1: Giải hệ pt
a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-6y=17\\5x+y=23\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}40x+3y=10\\20x-7y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{4}y-2=0\\5x-y=11\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-3y=5\\5x+2y=23\end{matrix}\right.\)
Lời giải:
Phương hướng giải là bạn sử dụng phương pháp thế, biểu diễn $x$ theo $y$ qua 1 trong 2 PT, sau đó thế vô PT còn lại giải PT 1 ẩn $y$
a) \(\left\{\begin{matrix}
x-6y=17\\
5x+y=23\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix}
x=17+6y\\
5x+y=23\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow 5(17+6y)+y=23\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 31y=-62\Leftrightarrow y=-2\)
$x=17+6y=17+6(-2)=5$
Vậy $(x,y)=(5,-2)$
Các phần còn lại bạn giải tương tự
b) $(x,y)=(\frac{1}{4}, 0)$
c) $(x,y)=(3, 4)$
d) $(x,y)=(\frac{79}{21}, \frac{44}{21})$