\(a,3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2-3x+14=6\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ d,3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2-11x+10=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)

\(e,2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ f,2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x^3+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x\in\varnothing\left(x^2-2x+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+3>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 4:

a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9-2x+4=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

b: Ta có: \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)

c: Ta có: \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)

hay x=1

a/ \(3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

===========

b/ \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)

==========

c/  \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy: \(x=1\)

==========

d/ \(3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2+4x-15x+10=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy: \(x=1\)

==========

e/ \(2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)

==========

f/ \(2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^3=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

Vậy: \(x=-2\)

Bài 1.

1) ( 2x + 1 )³ - ( 2x + 1 )( 4x² - 2x + 1 ) - 3( 2x - 1 ) = 15

<=> 8x³ + 12x² + 6x + 1 - [ ( 2x )³ - 1³ ] - 6x + 3 = 15

<=> 8x³ + 12x² + 4 - 8x³ + 1 = 15

<=> 12x² + 15 = 15

<=> 12x² = 0

<=> x = 0

2) x( x - 4 )( x + 4 ) - ( x - 5 )( x² + 5x + 25 ) = 13

<=> x( x² - 16 ) - ( x³ - 5³ ) = 13

<=> x³ - 16x - x³ + 125 = 13

<=> 125 - 16x = 13

<=> 16x = 112

<=> x = 7

Bài 2.

A = ( x + 5 )( x² - 5x + 25 ) - ( 2x + 1 )³ - 28x³ + 3x( -11x + 5 )

= x³ + 5³ - ( 8x³ + 12x² + 6x + 1 ) - 28x³ - 33x² + 15x

= -27x³ + 125 - 8x³ - 12x² - 6x - 1 - 33x² + 15x

= -33x³ - 45x² + 9x + 124 ( có phụ thuộc vào biến )

B = ( 3x + 2 )³ - 18x( 3x + 2 ) + ( x - 1 )³ - 28x³ + 3x( x - 1 )

= 27x³ + 54x² + 36x + 8 - 54x² - 36x + x³ - 3x² + 3x - 1 - 28x³ + 3x² - 3x

= 7 ( đpcm )

C = ( 4x - 1 )( 16x² + 4x + 1 ) - ( 4x + 1 )³ + 12( 4x + 1 )³ + 12( 4x + 1 ) - 15

= ( 4x )³ - 1³ - [ ( 4x + 1 )³ - 12( 4x + 1 )³ - 12( 4x + 1 ) ] - 15

= 64x³ - 1 - ( 4x + 1 )[ ( 4x + 1 )² - 12( 4x + 1 )² - 12 ] - 15

= 64x³ - 16 - ( 4x + 1 )[ 16x² + 8x + 1 - 12( 16x² + 8x + 1 ) - 12 ]

= 64x³ - 16 - ( 4x + 1 )( 16x² + 8x - 11 - 192x² - 96x - 12 )

= 64x³ - 16 - ( 4x + 1 )( -176x² - 88x - 23 )

= 64x³ - 16 - ( -704x³ - 528x² - 180x - 23 )

= 64x³ - 16 + 704x³ + 528x² + 180x + 23 

= 768x³ + 528x² + 180x + 7 ( có phụ thuộc vào biến )

Đề bài mình viết thiếu là CM biểu thức sau không phụ thuộc vào x ( nghĩa là kết quả phải ra số tự nhiên không có x ) 

\(A=\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-2x\left(x+2\right)-5\left(-x+3\right)+4\)

\(=2x^2-2x+x-1-2x^2-4x+5x-15+4\)

\(=-12\left(đpcm\right)\)

\(B=\left(4x+3\right)\left(2x-5\right)-\left(8x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)+13\left(3x+1\right)+2\)

\(=8x^2-20x+6x-15-\left(8x^2+24x+x+3\right)+39x+13+2\)

\(=-3\left(đpcm\right)\)

1: Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=4x+17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-x^2+4-4x=17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

3: Ta có: \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)+\left(2x-3\right)\left(1-x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x+3x-3+2x-2x^2-3+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x=6\)

hay x=1

1)

a)2x+26-84+7x=-130

(2x+7x)+(-84+26)=-130

9x-58=-130

9x=-130+58

9x=-72

x=-72/9

x=-8

Vậy x=-8

b)-6x+12+12-8x=-130

(-6x-8x)+(12+12)=-130

-14x+24=-130

-14x=-130-24

-14x=-154

x=-154/(-14)

x=11

Vậy x=11

c)4x-26-8=3x-69

4x-3x=-69+26+8

x=-35

Vậy x=-35

\(\text{a)}\Rightarrow x-1-x-1-x+2=5\)

\(\Rightarrow-x=5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-5\)

     \(\text{Vậy x=-5}\)

\(\text{b)}\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(2x+3\right)^2=7\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-\left(4x^2+12x+9\right)=7\)

\(\Rightarrow4x^2-4x+1-4x^2-12x-9=7\)

\(\Rightarrow-16x-8=7\)

\(\Rightarrow-16x=15\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-15}{16}\)

      \(\text{Vậy }x=\frac{-15}{16}\)

\(\text{c)}\Rightarrow16x^2-9-\left(16x^2-8x+1\right)=8\)

\(\Rightarrow-9+8x-1=8\)

\(\Rightarrow8x=18\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{18}{8}=\frac{9}{4}\)

      \(\text{Vậy }x=\frac{9}{4}\)

\(\text{Phần d số rất lẻ, có thể bạn chép sai đề nên mình ko chữa nha~}\)

\(\dfrac{5}{x}+1+\dfrac{4}{x}+1=\dfrac{3}{-13}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{9}{x}+2=-\dfrac{3}{13}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{9}{x}=-\dfrac{59}{13}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{207}{59}\)

a. \(\dfrac{5}{x+1}+\dfrac{4}{x+1}=\dfrac{-3}{13}\)

ĐKXĐ: x ≠ -1

⇔ \(\dfrac{65}{13\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{52}{13\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{-3\left(x+1\right)}{13\left(x+1\right)}\)

⇔ 65 + 52 = -3(x + 1)

⇔ 117 = -3x - 3

⇔ 117 + 3 = -3x

⇔ 120 = -3x 

⇔ x = \(\dfrac{120}{-3}=-40\) (TM)

b. -x + 2 + 2x + 3 + x + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + 2x + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) = \(\dfrac{8}{3}\)

⇔ -x + 2x + x + 2x = \(\dfrac{8}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}-3-2\)

⇔ 4x = -2,75

⇔ x = \(\dfrac{-2,75}{4}=\dfrac{-11}{16}\)

c. \(\dfrac{3}{2x+1}+\dfrac{10}{4x+2}-\dfrac{6}{6x+2}\) = \(\dfrac{12}{26}\)

⇔  \(\dfrac{3}{2x+1}+\dfrac{10}{2\left(2x+1\right)}-\dfrac{6}{2\left(3x+1\right)}=\dfrac{12}{26}\)

⇔ \(\dfrac{312\left(3x+1\right)}{104\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\) + \(\dfrac{520\left(3x+1\right)}{104\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\) - \(\dfrac{312\left(2x+1\right)}{104\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\)

= \(\dfrac{48\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}{104\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\)

⇔ 312(3x +1) + 520(3x + 1) - 312(2x + 1) = 48(2x + 1)(3x + 1)

⇔ 936x + 312 + 1560x + 520 - 624x - 312 = (96x + 48)(3x + 1)

⇔ 936x + 312 + 1560x + 520 - 624x - 312 = 288x² + 96x + 144x + 48

⇔ 936x + 1560x - 624x - 96x - 144x - 288x² = 48 - 312 - 520 + 312

⇔ 1632x - 288x² = -472

⇔ -288x² + 1632x + 472 = 0 (Tự giải tiếp, dùng phương pháp tách hạng tử)

⇔ x = 5,942459684 \(\approx\) 6

c: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{2x+1}+\dfrac{10}{4x+2}-\dfrac{6}{6x+3}=\dfrac{12}{26}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{2x+1}+\dfrac{5}{2x+1}-\dfrac{2}{2x+1}=\dfrac{6}{13}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+1=13\)

hay x=6

Rút gọn hết ta được :

a/ 41x - 17 = -21

=> 41x = -4 => x = 4/41

b/ 34x - 17 = 0 

=> 34x = 17

=> x = 17/34 = 1/2

c/ 19x + 56 = 52 

=> 19x = -4

=> x = -4/19

d/ 20x² - 16x - 34 = 10x² + 3x - 34

=> 10x² - 19x = 0

=> x(10x - 19) = 0

=> x = 0 

hoặc 10x - 19 = 0 => 10x = 19 => x = 19/10

Vậy x = 0 ; x = 19/10

Rút gọn hết ta được :

a/ 41x - 17 = -21

=> 41x = -4 => x = 4/41

b/ 34x - 17 = 0

=> 34x = 17

=> x = 17/34 = 1/2

c/ 19x + 56 = 52

=> 19x = -4

=> x = -4/19

d/ 20x 2 - 16x - 34 = 10x 2 + 3x - 34

=> 10x 2 - 19x = 0

=> x(10x - 19) = 0

=> x = 0 hoặc 10x - 19 = 0

=> 10x = 19

=> x = 19/10

Vậy x = 0 ; x = 19/10 

a) ( 6x - 3 ) ( 2x + 4 ) + ( 4x - 1 ) ( 5 - 3x ) = -21

<=> 12x² + 24x - 6x - 12 + 20x - 12x² - 5 + 3x = -21

<=> 41x = -21 + 12 + 5 

<=> 41x = -4

<=> x = -4/41

\(a,2\left(x^3-1\right)-2x^2\left(x+2x^4\right)+x\left(4x^5+4\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^3-2-2x^3-4x^6+4x^6+4x-6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\\ b,\left(2x\right)^2\left(4x-2\right)-\left(x^3-8x^3\right)=15\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2\left(4x-2\right)+7x^3-15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow16x^3-8x^2+7x^3-15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow23x^3-8x^2-15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow23x^3-23x^2+15x^2-15x+15x-15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(23x^2+15x-15\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x\in\varnothing\left(23x^2+15x-15>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 1: 

a: Ta có: \(2\left(x^3-1\right)-2x^2\left(2x^4+x\right)+x\left(4x^5+4\right)=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3-2-4x^6-2x^3+4x^6+4x=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=8\)

hay x=2

b: Ta có: \(\left(2x\right)^2\cdot\left(4x-2\right)-\left(x^3-8x^3\right)=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2\left(4x-2\right)-x^3+8x^3=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow16x^3-8x^2+7x^3=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow23x^3-8x^2-15=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow23x^3-23x^2+15x^2-15=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow23x^2\left(x-1\right)+15\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(23X^2+15x+15\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)

hay x=1

Bài 2:

a: Ta có: \(P=x\left(2x+1\right)-x^2\left(x+2\right)+x^3-x+3\)

\(=2x^2+x-x^3-2x^2+x^3-x+3\)

=3

b: ta có: \(Q=x\left(2x^2-4x+8\right)+12x^2\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}x\right)-8x+9\)

\(=2x^3-4x^2+8x+4x^2-2x^3-8x+9\)

=9