1. The actor gave a party, which costs $ 20,000

2. The man whom you met at the party was a famous actor.

3. What’s the name of the woman who was wearing the gold dress ? 

4. You’re reading the book which I wanted to read , 

5. I don’t like food which is very spicy 

6. Lan , who has a special talent in art , is my close friend.

7. My car, which i bought last year broke down. 

8.  May I borrow your book whos title is really interesting .

Use a relative pronoun to combine each pair of the sentences. If the relative pronoun can be omitted, write it in brackets :

1. Professor Wilson is an excellent lecturer. He teaches Chemistry. Professpr Wilson ,who teaches Chemistry, is an excellent lecturers.

2. The man is a famous actor. You met him at the party last night. The man whom you met at the party last night is a famous actor.

3. There are some words. They are very difficult to translate. There are some words which are difficult to translate.

4. The student writes well. I read her composition.  The student whose composition I read writes well.

5. Jim’s sister is a famous architect. You met her yesterday.  Jim's sister ,whom you met yesterday, is a famous architect.

6. I received two job offers. I accepted neither of them. I received two job offers,neither of which I accepted. 

7. I was looking for a book this morning. I’ve found it now.  I was looking for a book this night which I have found now.

8. Mrs. Smith does volunteer work at the hospital. She is a retired teacher.  Mrs. Smith, who is retired teacher, does voluteer work at the hospital.

9. I live in a dormitory. Its residents come from many countries. I live in a dormitory whose resients come from many countries.

10. Lake Prespa is a lonely beautiful lake. It’s on the north Greek border.  Lake Prespa, which is on the north Greek border, is a lonely beautiful lake.

11. The police blocked off the road. It caused a traffic jam. The police bloked off the road, which caused a traffic jam.

12. Felix Reeve is a journalist. His tape recorder was stolen. Felix Reeve ,whose tape recorder was stolen, is a journalist.

13. The famous picture is worth thousands of pounds. It was damaged during the war. The famous picture which was damaged during the war is worth thousands of pounds.

14. The village has around 200 people.The majority of them are farmers. The village which the majority of them are farmers has around 200 people.

15. I don’t know the name of the woman. I spoke to her on the phone. I don't know the name of the woman whom i spoke to on 30 miles away.

16. We often go to visit our friends in Bristol. It is only 30 miles away. We often go to visit our friend in Bristol which is only 30 miles away.

17. I have to call the man. I accidentally picked his umbrella up after the meeting.

 I have to call the man whose umbrella i accidentally picked up after the meeting.

18. Louis knows the woman. The woman is meeting us at the airport tomorrow. Louis knows the woman who is meeting us at the airport tomorrow.

19. The scientist has won the Nobel Prize. He discovered a new planet. The scientists who discovered a new plane has won the Nobel Prize.

20. The river is the Wye. It flows through Hereford. The river which flows through hereford is the Wye.

21. We climbed to the top of the tower. We had a beautiful view from here. We climbed to the top of thee tower where We had a beautiful view from.

22. A few days ago I met Diana. I hadn’t seen her for ages. A few days ago I met Diana, whom I hadn't seen for ages

23. This is a photograph of our friends. We went on holiday with these friends.

 This is a photograph of our friends, whom we went on holiday with

1. Professor Wilson who teaches Chemistry is an execellent lecturer

2. The man whom you met at the party last night is a famous actor

3. There are some words which are very difficult to translale

4. The student whose composition I read writes well

5. Jim's sister whom you met yesterday is a famous architect

6. I accepted neither of two job offers which I received

7. I've found the book which I was looking for this morning now

8. Mrs Smith who does volunteer work at the hosptial is a retired teacher

9. I live in a dormitory whose resident come from many countries

10. Lake Prespa which is on the north Greek border is lonely beautiful lake

11. The police blocked off the road which caused a traffic jam

12. Felix Reeve whose tape recorder was stolen is a journalist

13.  This famous picture which was damaged during the war is worth thousands of pound

14. The village has around 200 people whom the majority of are famers

15.  I don't know the name of the woman whom I spoke to on the phone

16. We often go to visit our friends in Bristol which is only 30 miles away

17. I have to call the man whose umbrella I accidentally picked up after the meeting

18. Louis knows the woman who is meeting us at the airport tomorrow

19. The scientist, who discovered a new planet, has won the Nobel Prize

20. The river, which flows through Hereford, is the Wye

21.We climbed to the top of the tower where we had a beautiful view from

22. A few days ago I met diana, whom i hadn't seen for ages

Rewrite the sentences as directed

1. I bought a new typewriter. It costs me a lot of money (which)

I bought a new typewriter which costs me a lot of money

2. Her mother took her to the zoo. She showed her some rare animals (and)

Her mother took her to the zoo and she showed her some rare animals

3. We couldn't get tickets. We queued for an hour (although)

Althought we queued for an hour , we couldn't get tickets

4. It was raining. We decided to postpone our camping (since)

We decided to pospone our camping since it was raining

5. The children stayed up late. They got up at 9 p.m (because)

Because the children stayed up late , they got up at 9pm

6. Minh is the best student in my class. He's playing football (relative clause)

Minh ,who is playing football ,is the best student in my class

7. It's raining hard but the old man goes out (even though)

Even though it is raining hard , the old man goes out

8. She can't swim well (wish)

She wishes she could swim well

9. The table us expensive. I bought the table (relative clause)

I bought the table which is expensive

10. They should finish their work soob (passive voice)

Their work should be finished soon

11. This is Tom. I met him at the station (relative clause)

This is Tom whom I met at the station

12. I have to finish my work. I am tired (however

I am tired ,however , I have to finish my work

13. Although his leg was brokeb., he managed to get out of the car

In spite of.. his broken leg , he managed to get out of the car

14. Can you close the door behind you, please?

Would you mind. closing the door behind you .?

15. He often played the piano at night

He used to play the piano at night

16. We could do the test. It was very difficult (although)

Although it was very difficult , we could do the test

17. The girl has just gone out. Do you know her? (relative clause)

Do you know the girl who has just gone out ?

18. I'm trying to find my diary (looking)

I am looking for my diary

19. The last time I saw Tony was in 1986 (haven't)

I haven't seen Tony since 1986

20. These are these keys. They open the front door and back door

These are the keys which open the front door and back door

1.      The man who you met at the party last night is a famous doctor.

2.      That man, who you lent money last week, has gone.

3.      The girl who chatted with him yesterday arrived here at 6:30.

4.      The policeman who caught the criminal received a reward.

5.      I’m reading a book that I bought in Sydney in 1996.

1. who

2.that

3.which 

4.that

5.who 

5.

1 Who

2 Who

3 Who

4 Who

5 That

1. The man whom you met at the party last night is a famous doctor.

2. That man, whom you lent money last week, has gone.

3. The girl who chatted with him yesterday arrived here at 6:30.

4. The policeman who caught the criminal received a reward.

5.  I’m reading a book which/that I bought in Sydney in 1996.

1 whom

2 whom

3 who

4 who

5 which/that

1.      The man _whom______ you met at the party last night is a famous doctor.

2.      That man, ___whom____ you lent money last week, has gone.

3.      The girl __who_____ chatted with him yesterday arrived here at 6:30.

4.      The policeman ___who____ caught the criminal received a reward.

5.      I’m reading a book __which/that_____ I bought in Sydney in 1996.

1. The man reported to the police. His wallet was stolen.

> ………The man whose wallet was stolen called the polic…………………………..…………………………………………………………………….

2. I met the woman. Her husband is the CEO of my company.

> ……………I met the woman whose husband is the CEO of my company.……………………..…………………………………………………………………….

3. The student is from China. He is sitting next to me.

>The student who is sitting next to me is from China  …………………………………..…………………………………………………………………….

4. We are studying sentences. They contain relative clauses.

> We are studying sentences which contain relative clauses. …………………………………..…………………………………………………………………….

5. Algebra problems contain letters. They stand for unknown numbers.

> …Algebra problems contain letters which stand for unknown numbers.………………………………..…………………………………………………………………….

6. Your friends were very nice. We visited them yesterday.

> ………Your friends, whom we visited yesterday were very nice …………………………..…………………………………………………………………….

7. Your teacher is humorous. I talked to him last night.

> …………Your teacher, whom I talked to last night, is humorous………………………..…………………………………………………………………….

8. The man is a famous professor. Many students like his lectures.

>The man whose lectures many students like is a famous professor …………………………………..…………………………………………………………………….

9. Tet is important holidays in Vietnam. People often organize cultural festivals on this accasion.

> …………Tet is important holidays in Vietnam when people often organize cultural festivals .………………………..…………………………………………………………………….

10. The girl is a popular singer. He wants to meet her.

> …………The girl whom he wants to meet is a popular singer ………………………..…………………………………………………………………….

1 At the party, we met Josh who was the president of the student council

2 The boy whom I borrowed a book from sits next to me in class

3 The little who has just received a Christmas card from her parents is smiling brightly

4 I was awakened by the sound of laughter which came from my roommates

5 The children atttended a special movie program in which some famous actors took part

6 The book was written by that English author. It has become a best-seller

7 The girl is standing overthere. She is waiting for the bus

8 Lorries come over the brigde. They have to be careful of the wind

9 The conference was about climate change. It was planned by non-governmental organizations

10 The problems were dicussed. It will be important for your exam

Combine each pair of sentences, using suitable relative pronouns

1.At the party, we met Josh. He was the president of the student council .

At the party we met Josh, who was the president of the student council

2.The boy sits next to me in class. I borrowed a book from him.

The boy from whom I borrowed a book sits next to me in class

3.The little girl is smiling brightly. She has just received a Christmas card from her parents. 

The little girl who has just received a Christmas card from her parents is smiling brightly

4.I was awakened ny the sound of laughter. It came from my roommates.

I was awakened by the sound of laughter, which came from my roommates

5.The children attended a special movie prsgram. Some famous actors took part in it. 

The children attended a special movie program, which some famous actors took part in

Rewrite the following sentences using a present or past participle phrase

1.The book which was written by that English author has become a best- seller.

The book written by that English author has become a best- seller

2.The girl who is standing over there is waiting for the bus.

The girl standing over there is waiting for the bus

3. Lorries that come over the bridge have to be careful of the wind.

Lorries coming over the bridge have to be careful of the wind

4.The conference which was planned by non-governmental organizations was about climate change.

The conference planned by non-governmental organizations was about climate change

5.The problems that were discussed will be important for your exam.

The problems discussed will be important for your exam