1) `2x(3x-1)-(2x+1)(x-3)`

`=6x^2-2x-2x^2+6x-x+3`

`=4x^2+3x+3`

2) `3(x^2-3x)-(4x+2)(x-1)`

`=3x^2-9x-4x^2+4x-2x+2`

`=-x^2-7x+2`

3) `3x(x-5)-(x-2)^2-(2x+3)(2x-3)`

`=3x^2-15x-(x^2-4x+4)-(4x^2-9)`

`=3x^2-15x-x^2+4x-4-4x^2+9`

`=-2x^2-11x+5`

4) `(2x-3)^2+(2x-1)(x+4)`

`=4x^2-12x+9+2x^2+8x-x-4`

`=6x^2-5x+5`

a) ( x + 2 )( x² - 2x + 4 ) - ( 18 + x³ )

= x³ + 8 - 18 - x³ = -10

b) ( 2x - y )( 4x² + 2xy + y² ) - ( 2x + y )( 4x² - 2xy + y² )

= 8x³ - y³ - ( 8x³ + y³ )

= 8x³ - y³ - 8x³ - y³ = -2y³

c) ( x - 3 )( x + 3 ) - ( x + 5 )( x - 1 )

= x² - 9 - ( x² + 4x - 5 )

= x² - 9 - x² - 4x + 5 = -4x - 4

d) ( 3x - 2 )² + ( x + 1 )² + 2( 3x - 2 )( x + 1 )

= ( 3x - 2 + x + 1 )² 

= ( 4x - 1 )² 

\(1,\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2=\left[\left(x+y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\right]\left[\left(x+y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\right]=\left(x+y-x+y\right)\left(x+y+x-y\right)=2y.2x=4xy\)

\(2,\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^3-2y^3\)

\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x^3+3x^2y-3xy^2+y^3-2y^3\)

\(=6x^2y\)

\(3,\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2\\ =\left[\left(x+y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\right]^2\\ =\left(x+y-x+y\right)^2\\ =4y^2\)

\(4,\left(2x+3\right)^2-2\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+5\right)+\left(2x+5\right)^2\\ =\left[\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\right]^2\\ =\left(2x+3-2x-5\right)^2\\ =\left(-2\right)^2\\ =4\)

\(5,9^8.2^8-\left(18^4+1\right)\left(18^4-1\right)\\ =18^8-\left[\left(18^4\right)^2-1\right]\\ =18^8-18^8+1\\ =1\)

1: =x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+2xy-y^2=4xy

2: =x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x^3+3x^2y-3xy^2+y^3-2y^3

=6x^2y

3: =(x+y-x+y)^2=(2y)^2=4y^2

4: =(2x+3-2x-5)^2=(-2)^2=4

5: =18^8-18^8+1=1

1:

a: \(\left(2x-5\right)^2-4x\left(x+3\right)\)

\(=4x^2-20x+25-4x^2-12x\)

=-32x+25

b: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-6\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)

\(=x^3-6x^2+12x-8-\left(x^3-8\right)-6\left(x^2-16\right)\)

\(=-6x^2+12x-6x^2+96=-12x^2+12x+96\)

c: \(\left(x-1\right)^2-2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1-x-2\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(-3\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)

\(=9+10x-15=10x-6\)

2: 

a: \(\left(2-3x\right)^2-5x\left(x-4\right)+4\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=9x^2-12x+4-5x^2+20x+4x-4\)

\(=4x^2+12x\)

b: \(\left(3-x\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+\left(x-3\right)^3\)

\(=27-x^3+x^3-9x^2+27x-27\)

\(=-9x^2+27x\)

c: \(\left(x-4\right)^2\left(x+4\right)-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)^2+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)

\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4-x-4\right)+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-16\right)\left(-8\right)+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)

\(=-5\left(x^2-16\right)=-5x^2+80\)

\(a.x^3+8-x^3+2=10\)

\(b.x^2+10x+25-4x\left(4x^2+12x+9\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-9\right)=x^2+10x+25-16x^3-28x^2-36x-2x^3+18x+x^2-9=-18x^3-26x^2-8x+16=\)

1: \(=6x^2+2x-15x-5-x^2+6x-9+4x^2+20x+25-27x^3-27x^2-9x-1\)

=-27x^3-18x^2+4x+10

2: =4x^2-1-6x^2-9x+4x+6-x^3+3x^2-3x+1+8x^3+36x^2+54x+27

=7x^3+37x^2+46x+33

5:

\(=25x^2-1-x^3-27-4x^2-16x-16-9x^2+24x-16+\left(2x-5\right)^3\)

\(=8x^3-60x^2+150-125+12x^2-x^3+8x-60\)

=7x^3-48x^2+8x-35

1: Ta có: \(x^2-2x+5-\left(x-7\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

\(=x^2-2x+5-x^2-2x+7x-14\)

\(=3x-9\)

2: Ta có: \(-5x\left(x-5\right)+\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-7\right)\)

\(=-5x^2+25x+x^3-7x-3x^2+21\)

\(=x^3-8x^2+18x+21\)

3: Ta có: \(x\left(x^2-x-2\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=x^3-x^2-2x-x^2-4x+5\)

\(=x^3-2x^2-6x+5\)

a)\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-3\right)-5x\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(x-5\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x^2-9\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x^3-3x-x^2+3\right)-5x\left(x^2+8x+16\right)-\left(x^2-10x+25\right)\)

\(=x^3+2x^2-9x-18-x^3+x^2+3x-3-5x^3-40x^2-80x-x^2+10x-25\)

\(=-5x^3-38x^2-76x-46\)

b)\(2x\left(x-4\right)^2-\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+2\left(x+5\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2\)

\(=2x\left(x^2-8x+16\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-4\right)+2\left(x^2+10x+25\right)-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)

\(=2x^3-16x^2+32x-\left(x^3+5x^2-4x-20\right)+2x^2+20x+50-x^2+2x-1\)

\(=x^3-20x^2+58x+69\)

c)\(\left(x+5\right)^2-4x\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=x^2+10x+25-4x\left(4x^2+12x+9\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-9\right)\)

\(=x^2+10x+25-16x^3-48x^2-36x-\left(2x^3-x^2-18x+9\right)\)

\(=-18x^3-46x^2-8x+16\).

a) Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-3\right)-5x\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(x-5\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x^2-9\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-3\right)-5x\left(x^2+8x+16\right)-\left(x^2-10x+25\right)\)

\(=x^3+2x^2-9x-18-\left(x^3-3x-x^2+3\right)-5x^3-40x^2-80x-x^2+10x-25\)

\(=-4x^3-39x^2-79x-43-x^3+3x+x^2-3\)

\(=-5x^3-38x^2-76x-46\)

b) Ta có: \(2x\left(x-4\right)^2-\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+2\left(x+5\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2\)

\(=2x\left(x^2-8x+16\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-4\right)+2x^2+20x+50-x^2+2x-1\)

\(=2x^3-16x^2+32x-x^3+4x-5x^2+20+x^2+22x+49\)

\(=x^3-20x^2+56x+49\)

c) Ta có: \(\left(x+5\right)^2-4x\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

\(=x^2+10x+25-4x\left(4x^2+12x+9\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-9\right)\)

\(=x^2+10x+25-16x^3+48x-36x-2x^3+18x+x^2-9\)

\(=-18x^3+2x^2+40x+16\)

a, Ta có : \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-3\right)-5x\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(x-5\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x^2-9\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-3\right)-5x\left(x^2+8x+16\right)-\left(x-5\right)^2\)

\(=x^3-9x+2x^2-18-\left(x^3-x^2-3x+3\right)-\left(5x^3+40x^2+80x\right)-\left(x^2-10x+25\right)\)

\(=x^3-9x+2x^2-18-x^3+x^2+3x-3-5x^3-40x^2-80x-x^2+10x-25\)

\(=-5x^3-38x^2-76x-46\)

\(b,\) Ta có : \(2x\left(x-4\right)^2-\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+2\left(x+5\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2\)

\(=2x\left(x-4\right)^2-\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-4\right)+2\left(x+5\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2\)

\(=2x\left(x^2-8x+16\right)-\left(x^3+5x^2-4x-20\right)+2\left(x^2+10x+25\right)-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)

\(=2x^3-16x^2+32x-x^3-5x^2+4x+20+2x^2+20x+50-x^2+2x-1\)

\(=x^3-20x^2+58x+69\)

c, Ta có :\(\left(x+5\right)^2-4x\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

\(=\left(x+5\right)^2-4x\left(4x^2+12x+9\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-9\right)\)

\(=\left(x+5\right)^2-\left(16x^3+48x^2+36x\right)-\left(2x^3-x^2-18x+9\right)\)

\(=x^2+10x+25-16x^3-48x^2-36x-2x^3+x^2+18x-9\)

\(=-18x^3-46x^2-8x+16\)

\(1,=-x^2+2x+15+2x^2+5x-3=x^2+7x+12\\ 2,=-4x\left(x^2-x-12\right)-3x^3+3x^2-3x\\ =-4x^3+4x^2+48x-3x^3+3x^2-3x\\ =-7x^3+7x^2+45x\)

1) (-x+5)(x+3)+(2x-1)(x+3)

=(x+3)(-x+5+2x-1)=(x+3)(x-4)\(=X^2-4x+3x-12=x^2-x-12\)

\(2) -4x(x+3)(x-4)-3x(x^2-x+1)=(-4x^2-12x)(x-4)-3x^3+3x^2-3x=-4x^3-12x^2-12x^2+48x-3x^3+3x^2-3x=-7x^3-12x^2-45x\)