a) [x-5]+5=x
b) [x-7]-2x=7
Chứng minh rằng giá trị của biểu thức sau không phụ thuộc vào giá trị của x
b) B = 2x(x – 3) – (2x – 2)(x – 2)
c) C = (3x – 5)(2x + 11) – (2x – 2)(3x + 7)
d) D = (2x + 11)(3x – 5) – (2x + 3)(3x + 7
b: \(B=2x\left(x-3\right)-\left(2x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=2x^2-6x-2x^2+4x+2x-4\)
=-4
Bài 3 Giải Phương Trình
a) 4x-2 = 1/x-1 - 5/x^2- x
b) -x^2+12x+4/x^2+3x-4 = 12/x+4 + 12/3x-3
c) 1/x-1 + 2/x^2-5 = 4/x^2+x+1
d) 1/2x^2+5-7 - 2/x-1 = 3/2x^2-5x-7
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3x^2+36x+12}{3\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{36\left(x-1\right)}{3\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{12\left(x+4\right)}{3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+36x+12=36x-36+12x+48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+36x+12-48x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+4\right)=0\)
=>x=0(nhận) hoặc x=-4(loại)
Tìm x
b)\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{5}{7}=9\dfrac{5}{7}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{14}{9}.\dfrac{3}{7}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\dfrac{1}{3}=9+\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{5}{7}=9\)
=>x-1/2=27
hay x=55/2
c: =>1/2x-3/4=42/63=2/3
=>1/2x=17/12
hay x=17/6
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a) 4x⁴+4x³-x²-x
b) 1-2a+2bc+a²-b²-c²
c) (x-7)(x-5)(x-4)(x-2)-72
\(a,=4x^3\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)=x\left(4x^2-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\\ =x\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\\ b,=\left(a-1\right)^2-\left(b-c\right)^2\\ =\left(a-1-b+c\right)\left(a-1+b-c\right)\\ c,=\left(x^2-9x+14\right)\left(x^2-9x+20\right)-72\\ =\left(x^2-9x+17\right)^2-9-72\\ =\left(x^2-9x+17\right)^2-81=\left(x^2-9x+8\right)\left(x^2-9x+26\right)\\ =\left(x-1\right)\left(x-8\right)\left(x^2-9x+26\right)\)
a,|7 - 2x| + 7 = 2x
b,| 1 - x | = 4x + 1
c, | x - 1/3 | + 4/5 = | ( 3,2) + 2/5 |
d,| x - 7 | + 2x + 5 = 6
e, 3x - | 2x - 1 | = 2
a: \(\left|7-2x\right|+7=2x\)
=>\(\left|2x-7\right|+7=2x\)
=>\(\left|2x-7\right|=2x-7\)
=>2x-7>=0
=>\(x>=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
b: \(\left|1-x\right|=4x+1\)
=>\(\left|x-1\right|=4x+1\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x+1>=0\\\left(4x+1\right)^2=\left(x-1\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\\left(4x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\\left(4x+1-x+1\right)\left(4x+1+x-1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\5x\left(3x+2\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(nhận\right)\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\left|x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|+\dfrac{4}{5}=\left|3,2+\dfrac{2}{5}\right|\)
=>\(\left|x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{16}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{14}{5}\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{14}{5}\\x-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{14}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{14}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{42+5}{15}=\dfrac{47}{15}\\x=-\dfrac{14}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-42+5}{15}=-\dfrac{37}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(\left|x-7\right|+2x+5=6\)
=>\(\left|x-7\right|=6-2x-5=-2x+1\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2x+1>=0\\\left(-2x+1\right)^2=\left(x-7\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{1}{2}\\\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(x-7\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{1}{2}\\\left(2x-1+x-7\right)\left(2x-1-x+7\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{1}{2}\\\left(3x-8\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{1}{2}\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{3}\left(loại\right)\\x=-6\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
e: 3x-|2x-1|=2
=>|2x-1|=3x-2
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2>=0\\\left(3x-2\right)^2=\left(2x-1\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=\dfrac{2}{3}\\\left(3x-2\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=\dfrac{2}{3}\\\left(3x-2-2x+1\right)\left(3x-2+2x-1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=\dfrac{2}{3}\\\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-3\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=\dfrac{2}{3}\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\5x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=\dfrac{2}{3}\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(nhận\right)\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) x-1/x+1/x+1=2x-1/x^2+x
b) 5/x-3-2x-3/x+3=2x(1-x)/x^2-9
a)ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;-1\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2x-1}{x^2+x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x-1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(x^2-1+x-2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(loại\right)\\x=1\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={1}
b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{3;-3\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{x-3}-\dfrac{2x-3}{x+3}=\dfrac{2x\left(1-x\right)}{x^2-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2x\left(1-x\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(5x+15-2x^2+6x+3x-9-2x+2x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=-6\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)(thỏa ĐK)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
a) 5(2x -1) - 4(8 - 3x) = 7
<=> 10x - 5 - 32 + 12x = 7
<=> 22x = 44
<=> x =2
Vậy x = 2 là nghiệm phương trình
b) 7(2x - 5) - 5(7x - 2) + 2(5x - 7) = (x - 2) - (x + 4)
<=> 14x - 35 - 35x + 10 + 10x - 14 = x - 2 - x - 4
<=> -11x - 39 = - 6
<=> -11x = 33
<=> x = -3
Vậy x = -3 là nghiệm phương trình
\(a,10x-5-32+12x=7\)
\(22x=44\)
\(x=2\)
\(b,14x-35-35x+10+10x-14=x-2-x-4\)
\(-11x-39=-6\)
\(-11x=-33\)
\(x=3\)
sửa lại đoạn cuối
\(-11x=33\)
\(x=-3\)
a x e x
b x f x
c x x
2
3
2 1 1 1 17 26
3 2 10 5 25 25
4 2 5 7 24
2 50 51 1 3
5 3 27 9 27
1 2
2 0
2 3 ) :
) ) ,
g x
d x h x x
3 1
1 4
7 28
17 3 7 2 7
2 0 5
2 4 4 3 12
Rút gọn các biểu thức :
a)5(x-2)+2(x+3)
b)(x+1)^2-(x-5)(x+2)
c)(x+7)(x-7)-(x-1)(x+1)
d)(x+5)^2+x(2x+5)^2.(2x+5)(2x-1)
\(a,=5x-10+2x+6=7x-4\\ b,=x^2+2x+1-x^2+3x+10=5x+11\\ c,=x^2-49-x^2+1=-48\\ d,\text{Đề có sai ko vậy?}\)