Work in groups. Read Mai’s notes on the Vietnamese unicorn dance. Compare the Vietnamese unicorn dance with the Japanese lion dance.
Example:
The Vietnamese unicorn dance and the Japanese lion dance are both popular on New Year Festivals.
Read the text about the lion dance in Japan and complete the table with the information from the text.
The lion dance is called shishi-mai in Japanese. People perform it during New Year celebrations. Shishi-mai groups also perform at other important occasions such as business openings and weddings. Most forms of shishi-mai have one or more people performing the dance. The performers are excellent at acrobatics. One person controls the lion’s head and the other moves the lion’s body. The lion dances to the sounds of flutes and drums. The drummers and flute players often follow the lion around, but they do not dance with it.
The Japanese perform shishi-maito chase away bad spirits and to bring good luck.
Japanese lion dance (Múa sư tử ở Nhật) | |
Japanese name (Tên tiếng Nhật) | (1) shishi-mai |
Occasions (Dịp) | (2) New Year celebration (chào mừng năm mới) other important occasions (những dịp quan trọng khác) |
Number of performers (Số người biểu diễn) | one or more (một hoặc nhiều người) |
Skills (Những kĩ năng) | (3) controls the lion's head and moves the lion's body (điều khiển đầu con sư tử và di chuyển thân sư tử) |
Dance partner (Người nhảy chung) | no dance partner (không có người nhảy chung) |
Musical instruments (Nhạc cụ) | (4) flutes and drums (sáo và trống) |
Purposes (Mục đích) | to chase away (5) bad spirit (xua đuổi tà ma) to bring good luck (đem lại may mắn) |
1. Read the passage. And decide if the statements are true (I) or false (F). The dragon dance and the lion dance was originated from China, and it has been introduced to many parts of the world. The dragon dance and lion dance are also popular in some traditional festivals in Vietnam. Dragons symbolize wisdom, power and wealth, and they are believed to bring good luck to people. The origin of the dragon dance can be dated back to the Han Dunasty (206 BC - 22 20 AD) It was then used in a ceremony for worshiping ancestors and praying for rain, and it gradually developed into an entertainment activity. By the Tang Dynasty (618 907) and the Song Dynasty (960-1279), it had become a common ceremonial activity in festival like Chinese New Year. The dragon body is woven in a round shape of thin bamboo strips, seginent-by segment, and covered with a huge red cloth with dragon scales decorating it. The whole dragon is usually up to 30 meters in length – and people hold rods every 1 to 2 meters to raise the dragon segments. 1. The dragon dance came from China. 2. People think that the dragon dance is associated with luck. 3. The dragon dance was firstly performed for entertainment. 4. People performed the dragon dance to pray for less rain. 5. The whole dragon is usually much more than 30 meters in high
Part 1. Read the passage and Decide if the statements are true (T) or false (F).. (1.0pt)
The dragon dance and the lion dance was originated from China, and it has been introduced to many parts of the world. The dragon dance and lion dance are also popular in some traditional festivals in Vietnam. Dragons symbolize wisdom, power and wealth, and they are believed to bring good luck to people. The origin of the dragon dance can be dated back to the Han Dynasty (206 BC–220 AD). It was then used in a ceremony for worshiping ancestors and praying for rain, and it gradually developed into an entertainment activity. By the Tang Dynasty (618–907) and the Song Dynasty (960–1279), it had become a common ceremonial activity in festivals like Chinese New Year.
1. The dragon dance came from China.
2. People think that the dragon dance is associated with luck.
3. The dragon dance was firstly performed for entertainment.
4. People performed the dragon dance to pray for less rain.
Part 2. Read the text and then choose the correct answer A, B, C or D. (1.5p)
Among the very old days of the country, (1) …………… the government of King An Duong Vuong
(Thuc Phan), Vietnam was called Au Lac. The King decided to build Co Loa as the country’s royal
(2) ……………… To (3) ………...… the event when An Duong Vuong started moving into the citadel, residents of 12 hamlets belonging to Co Loa as well as 7 other communes around the region held Co Loa Citadel Festival within a 10 day period - from the 6th to 16th day of the first Lunar month.
On the 5th day, in the afternoon, all of the eight communes (4) ……………… a ceremony with incense offering at the (5) …………… house. Meanwhile, at An Duong Vuong Temple, the same ritual is held by the most (6) …………… elder among 8 communes, with revision of An Duong Vuong’s accomplishments and merits.
1. A. in B. over C. under D. on
2. A. castle B. kingdom C. palace D. house
3. A. memorize B. miss C. remind D. commemorate
4. A. hold B. is held C. take place D. takes place
5. A. commune B. communal C. common D. commonly
6. A. respected B. disrespected C. respectful D. disrespectful
VI. DO AS DIRECTED (3p)
1. We/ together/ on/ have/ dinner/ a/ family/ of/ eating/ New Year’s Eve/ tradition.
(Reorder this sentence)
è ………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. . It’s good for us to keep our traditional customs. (Rewrite sentence with SHOULD)
è ………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. Sebastien is a French, but he plays Vietnamese folk games well.
(Rewrite sentence with ALTHOUGH)
è ………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. while/ elephants/ race/ people/ cheer/ encourage/ them
(Make sentences, using the words or phrases provided. You can add some words or make changes)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Part 1. Read the passage and Decide if the statements are true (T) or false (F).. (1.0pt)
The dragon dance and the lion dance was originated from China, and it has been introduced to many parts of the world. The dragon dance and lion dance are also popular in some traditional festivals in Vietnam. Dragons symbolize wisdom, power and wealth, and they are believed to bring good luck to people. The origin of the dragon dance can be dated back to the Han Dynasty (206 BC–220 AD). It was then used in a ceremony for worshiping ancestors and praying for rain, and it gradually developed into an entertainment activity. By the Tang Dynasty (618–907) and the Song Dynasty (960–1279), it had become a common ceremonial activity in festivals like Chinese New Year.
1. The dragon dance came from China.
2. People think that the dragon dance is associated with luck.
3. The dragon dance was firstly performed for entertainment.
4. People performed the dragon dance to pray for less rain.
T - T - F - F
Part 2. Read the text and then choose the correct answer A, B, C or D. (1.5p)
Among the very old days of the country, (1) …………… the government of King An Duong Vuong
(Thuc Phan), Vietnam was called Au Lac. The King decided to build Co Loa as the country’s royal
(2) ……………… To (3) ………...… the event when An Duong Vuong started moving into the citadel, residents of 12 hamlets belonging to Co Loa as well as 7 other communes around the region held Co Loa Citadel Festival within a 10 day period - from the 6th to 16th day of the first Lunar month.
On the 5th day, in the afternoon, all of the eight communes (4) ……………… a ceremony with incense offering at the (5) …………… house. Meanwhile, at An Duong Vuong Temple, the same ritual is held by the most (6) …………… elder among 8 communes, with revision of An Duong Vuong’s accomplishments and merits.
1. A. in B. over C. under D. on
2. A. castle B. kingdom C. palace D. house
3. A. memorize B. miss C. remind D. commemorate
4. A. hold B. is held C. take place D. takes place
5. A. commune B. communal C. common D. commonly
6. A. respected B. disrespected C. respectful D. disrespectful
VI. DO AS DIRECTED (3p)
1. We/ together/ on/ have/ dinner/ a/ family/ of/ eating/ New Year’s Eve/ tradition.
(Reorder this sentence)
è …………We have a tradition of eating dinner together on New Year's Eve
……………………………………………………………………………………………
2. . It’s good for us to keep our traditional customs. (Rewrite sentence with SHOULD)
è …………We should keep our traditional customs.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
3. Sebastien is a French, but he plays Vietnamese folk games well.
(Rewrite sentence with ALTHOUGH)
è ………………Although Sebastien is a French, he plays Vietnamese folk games well.
………………………………………………………………………………………
4. while/ elephants/ race/ people/ cheer/ encourage/ them
(Make sentences, using the words or phrases provided. You can add some words or make changes)
…………While the elephants were racing, people cheered to encourage them.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
D - READING
I. Read the passage. And decide if the statements are true (T) or false (F).
The dragon dance and the lion dance was originated from China, and it has been introduced to many parts of the world. The dragon dance and lion dance are also popular in some traditional festivals in Vietnam. Dragons symbolize wisdom, power and wealth, and they are believed to bring good luck to people. The origin of the dragon dance can be dated back to the Han Dunasty (206 BC – 220 AD). It was then used in a ceremony for worshiping ancestors and praying for rain, and it gradually developed into an entertainment activity. By the Tang Dynasty (618-907) and the Song Dynasty (960-1279), it had become a common ceremonial activity in festival like Chinese New Year.
The dragon body is woven in a round shape of thin bamboo strips, segment-by-segment, and covered with a huge red cloth with dragon scales decorating it. The whole dragon is usually up to 30 meters in length – and people hold rods every 1 to 2 meters to raise the dragon segments.
Question 26. The dragon dance came from China. ___________
Question 27. People think that the dragon dance is associated with luck. ___________
Question 28. The dragon dance was firstly performed for entertainment. ___________
Question 29. People performed the dragon dance to pray for less rain. ___________
Question 30. The whole dragon is usually much more than 30 meters in high. ___________
The dragon dance and the lion dance originated from China, and it has been introduced to many parts of the world. The dragon dance and lion dance are also popular in some traditional festivals in Vietnam. Dragons symbolize wisdom, power and wealth, and they are believed to bring good luck to people. The origin of the dragon dance can be dated back to the Han Dynasty(206 BC-220 AD). It was used in a ceremony for worshiping ancestors and praying for rain, and it gradually developed into an entertainment activity. By the Tang Dynasty (618-907) and the Song Dynasty(1960-1279), it had become a common ceremonial activity in festivals like CHinese New Year.
The dragon body is woven in a round shape of thin bamboo strips, segment-by-segment, and covered with a huge red cloth with dragon scalees decorating it. The whole dragon is usually up to the 30 meters in length - and people hold rods every 1 to 2 meters to raise the dragon segments.
26.The dragon dance came from China. T
27.People think that the dragon dance is associated with luck. T
28.The dragon dance was firstly performent for entertainment. T
29.People performed the dragon dance to pray for less rain. F
30.The whole dragon is usually much more than 30 meters in high.F
1. associated/characterized/ forms/ and / their /of / the Vietnamese ethnic groups/ antiphonal singing /are / with / musical instruments / by/ dance
11. The Lion Dance is usually performed at Mid-Autumn Festival, where the dancers skilfully dance ________ drum music.
A. with B. on C. to D. for
12. Laura is in the ____________ of writing in her dairy every day.
A. habit B. custom C. practice D. generation
13. This shirt costs ………………..88,000VND.
A. approximative B. approximately
C. approximation D. approximate
14. Tom says he can’t put up with Mary’s ________________ any longer. A. behave B. misbehave C. misbehaviours D. behaviours
15. I saw your school's …………………in today's edition of the Vietnam News. A. advertise B. advertisement C. advertiser D. advertising 16. ê 17. In the past, only __________ households had a TV at home.
A. wealthy B. wealth C. wealthier D. wealthily
11. The Lion Dance is usually performed at Mid-Autumn Festival, where the dancers skilfully dance ________ drum music.
A. with B. on C. to D. for
12. Laura is in the ____________ of writing in her dairy every day.
A. habit B. custom C. practice D. generation
13. This shirt costs ………………..88,000VND.
A. approximative B. approximately
C. approximation D. approximate
14. Tom says he can’t put up with Mary’s ________________ any longer. A. behave B. misbehave C. misbehaviours D. behaviours
15. I saw your school's …………………in today's edition of the Vietnam News. A. advertise B. advertisement C. advertiser D. advertising 16. ê 17. In the past, only __________ households had a TV at home.
A. wealthy B. wealth C. wealthier D. wealthily
Fill in each blank with the correct form of the world in brackets.
1: ............. in a lion dance outfit show off their moves at the Rio Carnival. (perform)
Fill in each blank with the correct form of the world in brackets.
1: Performing in a lion dance outfit show off their moves at the Rio Carnival. (perform)
Em không biết làm có đúng không nữa!
It’s exciting to watch the lion dance.
A. It’s boring to watch the lion dance.
B. To watch the lion dance is boring.
C. Exciting is to watch the lion dance.
D. Watching the lion dance is exciting.
Đáp án D
Giải thích: cấu trúc: “it’s + adj + to V”: thật là như thế nào khi làm gì
Dịch: Thật thú vị khi xem múa lân.
Give the correct form of words:
1. The (perform) ........................... was great yesterday.
2. People decorate their houses with (color) ................................. flowers.
3. We are going to see a lion dance (perform) ................................. later.
1. performance
2. colorful
3. performance