P (2x-1).4x^2+2x+1+(x+1)x^2-x+1
1) Rút gọn biểu thức
P=\(\left(\dfrac{3x-6\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}-2x}-\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}}\right).\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\)
Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{3x-6\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}-2x}-\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{x\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-6+\sqrt{x}+x-5\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}\)
rút gọn biểu thức
a)A= (2x - 3)^2 - (2x + 3)^2
b)B= (x +1)^2 -2 (2x-1) (1+ x) +4x^2 - 4x + 1
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`A= (2x - 3)^2 - (2x + 3)^2`
`= [(2x - 3) - (2x + 3)]*[(2x - 3) + (2x + 3)]`
`= (2x - 3 - 2x - 3) * (2x - 3 + 2x + 3)`
`= -6 * 4x`
`= -24x`
`A=(2x-3)^2-(2x+3)^2`
`A=(2x-3-2x-3)(2x-3+2x+3)`
`A=-6.4x=-24x`
b: B=(x+1)^2-2(2x-1)(x+1)+4x^2-4x+1
=(x+1)^2-2(2x-1)(x+1)+(2x-1)^2
=(x+1-2x+1)^2
=(-x+2)^2=x^2-4x+4
P (2x-1).4x^2+2x+1+(x+1)x^2-x+1
Để rút gọn biểu thức, ta sẽ thực hiện các phép tính và kết hợp các thành phần tương tự: P(2x-1).4x^2 + 2x + 1 + (x+1)x^2 - x + 1 = P(8x^3 - 4x^2) + 2x + 1 + x^3 + x^2 - x + 1 = P(8x^3) - P(4x^2) + x^3 + (2x-x) +(1+1) = **8Px^3 - 4Px^2**+ x^3 **+ x**+ **2** Vậy biểu thức đã được rút gọn thành: **8Px³ - 4Px²+x³+x+2**
rút gọn biểu thức
B= (x+1)^2 - 2(2x -1) (1+ x) + 4x^2 - 4x + 1
\(B=\left(x+1\right)^2-2\left(2x-1\right)\left(1+x\right)+4x^2-4x+1\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2-2\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)+\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+1-2x+1\right)^2=\left(2-x\right)^2\)
rút gọn biểu thức
B=(x+1)^2-2(2x-1)(1+x)+4x^2-4x+1
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
\(B=(x+1)^2-2(2x-1)(1+x)+4x^2-4x+1\)
`= x^2 + 2x + 1 - 2(2x^2 + x - 1) + 4x^2 - 4x + 1`
`= 5x^2 - 2x + 2 - 4x^2 - 2x + 2`
`= x^2 - 4x + 4`
\(B=\left(x+1\right)^2-2\left(2x-1\right)\left(1+x\right)+4x^2-4x+1\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2-2\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)+\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+1-2x+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2-x\right)^2\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) ((1/x^2+4x+4)-(1/x^2-4x+4)):((1/x+2)+(1/x^2-2))
b)((2x/2x-y)-(4x^2/4x^2+4xy+y^2)):((2x/4x^2-y^2)+(1/y-2x))
a,sửa đề : \(\left(\frac{1}{x^2+4x+4}-\frac{1}{x^2-4x+4}\right):\left(\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x^2-4}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)^2}-\frac{1}{\left(x-2\right)^2}\right):\left(\frac{x-2+1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x^2-4x+4-x^2-4x-4}{\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x-2\right)^2}\right):\left(\frac{x-1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-8x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{-8x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)}\)
b, \(\left(\frac{2x}{2x-y}-\frac{4x^2}{4x^2+4xy+y^2}\right):\left(\frac{2x}{4x^2-y^2}+\frac{1}{y-2x}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{2x}{2x-y}-\frac{4x^2}{\left(2x+y\right)^2}\right):\left(\frac{2x}{\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)}-\frac{1}{2x-y}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{2x\left(2x+y\right)^2-4x^2\left(2x-y\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)^2}\right):\left(\frac{2x-\left(2x+y\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{8x^3+8x^2y+2xy^2-8x^3+4x^2y}{\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)^2}\right):\left(\frac{-y}{\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)}\right)\)
\(=-\left(\frac{12x^2y+xy^2}{2x+y}\right)=\frac{-12x^2y-xy^2}{2x+y}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a. (x+5)2-4x(2x+3)2-(2x-1)(x+3)(x-3)
b. -2x(3x+2)(3x-2)+5(x+2)2-(x-1)(2x-1)(2x+1)
a: Ta có: \(\left(x+5\right)^2-4x\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=x^2+10x+25-4x\left(4x^2+12x+9\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(=x^2+10x+25-16x^3-48x^2-36x-2x^3+18x+x^2-9\)
\(=-18x^3-46x^2-8x+16\)
Cho biểu thức:
A=x/2- (1/x-4x-2/1-2x) :(1+4x-x2 +1/x2 -2x)
a,rút gọn A
b,tìm x∈ Z để A∈Z
Bài I. Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) 3x(2x+1)+ (2x - 3)(x+1),
b) x(3x - 2)2 + 3(x-2)(x+2)
c) (2x+1)(4x² - 2x+1)-2x(2x+3)(2x - 3)-(x-3)²
a: Ta có: \(3x\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=6x^2+3x+2x^2+2x-3x-3\)
\(=8x^2+2x-3\)