\(\left(a\right):2x-7\sqrt{x}+3=0\left(x\ge0\right)\\ < =>\left(2x-6\sqrt{x}\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)=0\\ < =>2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)=0\\ < =>\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}2\sqrt{x}-1=0\\\sqrt{x}-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ < =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(TM\right)\\x=9\left(TM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(b\right):3\sqrt{x}+5< 6\\ < =>3\sqrt{x}< 1\\ < =>\sqrt{x}< \dfrac{1}{3}\\ < =>0\le x< \dfrac{1}{9}\)

\(\left(c\right):x-3\sqrt{x}-10< 0\\ < =>\left(x-5\sqrt{x}\right)+\left(2\sqrt{x}-10\right)< 0\\ < =>\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)+2\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)< 0\\ < =>\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)< 0\\ =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-5< 0\\\sqrt{x}+2>0\end{matrix}\right.\\ < =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}0\le x< 25\\x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.< =>0\le x< 25\)

\(\left(d\right):x-5\sqrt{x}+6=0\left(x\ge0\right)\\ < =>\left(x-2\sqrt{x}\right)-\left(3\sqrt{x}-6\right)=0\\ < =>\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-3\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=0\\ < =>\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-3=0\\\sqrt{x}-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ < =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\left(TM\right)\)

\(\left(e\right):x+5\sqrt{x}-14< 0\\ < =>\left(x+7\sqrt{x}\right)-\left(2\sqrt{x}+14\right)< 0\\ < =>\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+7\right)-2\left(\sqrt{x}+7\right)< 0\\ < =>\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+7\right)< 0\\ =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}+7>0\\\sqrt{x}-2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\ < =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\0\le x< 4\end{matrix}\right.< =>0\le x< 4\)

\(\begin{array}{l}a)\sqrt x  - 16 = 0\\\sqrt x  = 16\\x = {16^2}\\x = 256\end{array}\)

Vậy x = 256

\(\begin{array}{l}b)2\sqrt x  = 1,5\\\sqrt x  = 1,5:2\\\sqrt x  = 0.75\\x = {(0,75)^2}\\x = 0,5625\end{array}\)

Vậy x = 0,5625

\(\begin{array}{l}c)\sqrt {x + 4}  - 0,6 = 2,4\\\sqrt {x + 4}  = 2,4 + 0,6\\\sqrt {x + 4}  = 3\\x + 4 = 9\\x = 5\end{array}\)

Vậy x = 5

a) \(\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2=6^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=6\\2x+1=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\sqrt{4x^2-4\sqrt{7}x+7}=\sqrt{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-\sqrt{7}\right)^2}=\sqrt{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-\sqrt{7}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\sqrt{7}=\sqrt{7}\\2x-\sqrt{7}=-\sqrt[]{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{7}\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=6\\2x+1=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-\sqrt{7}\right)^2}=\sqrt{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\sqrt{7}\right|=\sqrt{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\sqrt{7}=\sqrt{7}\\2x-\sqrt{7}=-\sqrt{7}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{7}\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(PT\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=2\sqrt{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\sqrt{3}\right|=2\sqrt{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\sqrt{3}=2\sqrt{3}\\x+\sqrt{3}=-2\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{3}\\x=-3\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(pt\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=9\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=-9\\x-3=9\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\x=12\end{matrix}\right.\)

Em mới lớp 7 nên em chỉ làm những câu em biết thôi nhé:

\(a,\sqrt{x}=15\)

\(\Rightarrow x=15^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=225\)

\(b,2\sqrt{x}=14\)

\(\sqrt{x}=14:2\)

\(\sqrt{x}=7\)

\(x=7^2\)

\(x=49\)

\(c,\sqrt{x}< \sqrt{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x< 2\)

Còn ý d em không biết làm ạ ! 

\(a)\sqrt{x}=15\)

Vì \(x\ge0\) nên bình phương hai vế ta được:

\(x=15^2\Leftrightarrow x=225\)

Vậy \(x=225\)

\(b)2\sqrt{x}=14\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=7\)

Vì  \(x\ge0\) nên bình phương hai vế ta được:

\(x=7^2\Leftrightarrow x=49\)

Vậy \(x=49\)

\(c)\sqrt{x}< \sqrt{2}\)

Vì \(x\ge0\) nên bình phương hai vế ta được: \(x< 2\)

Vậy \(0\le x\le2\)

\(d)\sqrt{2x}< 4\)

Vì \(x\ge0\)nên bình phương hai vế ta được:

\(2x< 16\Leftrightarrow x< 8\)

Vậy \(0\le x< 8\)

a, \(\sqrt{x}=15\)Do \(x\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=225\)Vậy x = 225 

b, \(2\sqrt{x}=14\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=7\)do \(x\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=49\)Vậy x = 49 

c, \(\sqrt{x}< \sqrt{2}\)do \(x\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x< 2\)Kết hợp với giả thiết Vậy \(0\le x< 2\)

d, \(\sqrt{2x}< 4\)do \(x\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x< 16\Leftrightarrow x< 8\)Kết hợp với giả thiết Vậy \(0\le x< 8\)

Ta có : \(\sqrt{3}.x-\sqrt{75}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}.x-5\sqrt{3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}\left(x-5\right)=0\)

Vì \(\sqrt{3}\ne0\)

Nên : x - 5 = 0

Vậy x = 5. 

b) Ta có : \(\sqrt{2}.x+\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{32}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}\left(x+1\right)=6\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}\left(x+1\right)-6\sqrt{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}.\left(x+1-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}.\left(x-5\right)=0\)

Vì \(\sqrt{2}\ne0\)

Nên x - 5 = 0

Suy ra : x = 5

chú ý\(x=\sqrt{x}^2\) tương tự với y , và các số tự nhiên dương

\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}^2+2\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\sqrt{x}+3\)

\(B=\frac{\left(2\sqrt{y}\right)^2+3\sqrt{y}-7}{4\sqrt{y}+7}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{y}-1\right)\left(4\sqrt{y}+7\right)}{4\sqrt{y}+7}=\sqrt{y}-1\)

\(C=\frac{\sqrt{x}^2\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{y}^2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}=\frac{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}=\sqrt{xy}\)

\(D=\frac{\sqrt{x}^2-3\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}^2-\sqrt{x}-12}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(E=\sqrt{1+2\sqrt{5}+5}+\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{5}+1}=\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\)

=>\(E=1+\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-1=2\sqrt{5}\)

CÂU CUỐI chưa làm đc

ý cuối cùng này :

\(D=\sqrt{13-4\sqrt{10}}+\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{10}}\)lấy bình phương 2 vế ta có

\(D^2=13-4\sqrt{10}+13+4\sqrt{10}+2\sqrt{13-4\sqrt{10}}\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{10}}\)

\(D^2=26+2\sqrt{13^2-16\sqrt{10}^2}\Leftrightarrow D^2=26+2\sqrt{9}\)

\(D^2=32\Leftrightarrow D=\sqrt{32}=4\sqrt{2}\)

\(a,ĐK:x\ge-2\)

\(\sqrt{x+2}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=9\Rightarrow x=7\left(Tm\right)\)

\(b,\sqrt{x^2+3}=\sqrt{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=4\Leftrightarrow x=\pm2\)

\(c,\sqrt{x}=0\Rightarrow x=0\)

\(d,\sqrt{x}=-3\)

Vì \(\sqrt{x}\ge0;-3< 0\)=> pt vô nghiệm

\(e,3\sqrt{x}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{9}\)

\(g,4-5\sqrt{x}=-1\)

\(\Rightarrow5\sqrt{x}=5\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=1\Rightarrow x=1\)

a,\(\sqrt{x+2}=3\Leftrightarrow x+2=3^2\Leftrightarrow x=9-2=7\)

b,\(\sqrt{x^2+3}=\sqrt{7}\Leftrightarrow x^2+3=7\Leftrightarrow x^2=4\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)

c,\(\sqrt{x}=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

d,\(\sqrt{x}=-3\Leftrightarrow x=\left(-3\right)^2\Leftrightarrow x=9\)

e,g tương tự các câu trên bạn tự làm ik mk mỏi tay lắm r

a)\(\sqrt{x+2}=3\)

\(x+2=3^2\)

x+2=9

x=7

b)\(\sqrt{x^2+3}=\sqrt{7}\)

=>\(x^2+3=7\)

\(x^2=4\)

x=2

c)\(\sqrt{x}=0\)

=>x=0

d)\(\sqrt{x}=-3\)

=>x không có giá trị toả mãn

e)\(3\sqrt{x}=1\)

\(\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{3}\)

=>\(x=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2\)

\(x=\frac{1}{9}\)

g)\(4-5\sqrt{x}=-1\)

\(5\sqrt{x}=5\)

\(\sqrt{x}=1\)

=>x=1

`a)sqrt{x^2-2x+1}=2`

`<=>sqrt{(x-1)^2}=2`

`<=>|x-1|=2`

`**x-1=2<=>x=3`

`**x-1=-1<=>x=-1`.

Vậy `S={3,-1}`

`b)sqrt{x^2-1}=x`

Điều kiện:\(\begin{cases}x^2-1 \ge 0\\x \ge 0\\\end{cases}\)

`<=>` \(\begin{cases}x^2 \ge 1\\x \ge 0\\\end{cases}\)

`<=>x>=1`

`pt<=>x^2-1=x^2`

`<=>-1=0` vô lý

Vậy pt vô nghiệm

`c)sqrt{4x-20}+3sqrt{(x-5)/9}-1/3sqrt{9x-45}=4(x>=5)`

`pt<=>sqrt{4(x-5)}+sqrt{9*(x-5)/9}-sqrt{(9x-45)*1/9}=4`

`<=>2sqrt{x-5}+sqrt{x-5}-sqrt{x-5}=4`

`<=>2sqrt{x-5}=4`

`<=>sqrt{x-5}=2`

`<=>x-5=4`

`<=>x=9(tmđk)`

Vậy `S={9}.`

`d)x-5sqrt{x-2}=-2(x>=2)`

`<=>x-2-5sqrt{x-2}+4=0`

Đặt `a=sqrt{x-2}`

`pt<=>a^2-5a+4=0`

`<=>a_1=1,a_2=4`

`<=>sqrt{x-2}=1,sqrt{x-2}=4`

`<=>x_1=3,x_2=18`,

`e)2x-3sqrt{2x-1}-5=0`

`<=>2x-1-3sqrt{2x-1}-4=0`

Đặt `a=sqrt{2x-1}(a>=0)`

`pt<=>a^2-3a-4=0`

`a-b+c=0`

`<=>a_1=-1(l),a_2=4(tm)`

`<=>sqrt{2x-1}=4`

`<=>2x-1=16`

`<=>x=17/2(tm)`

Vậy `S={17/2}`

d.

ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 2$. Đặt $\sqrt{x-2}=a(a\geq 0)$ thì pt trở thành:

$a^2+2-5a=-2$

$\Leftrightarrow a^2-5a+4=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (a-1)(a-4)=0$

$\Rightarrow a=1$ hoặc $a=4$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-2}=1$ hoặc $\sqrt{x-2}=4$

$\Leftrightarrow x=3$ hoặc $x=18$ (đều thỏa mãn)

e. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq \frac{1}{2}$

Đặt $\sqrt{2x-1}=a(a\geq 0)$ thì pt trở thành:

$a^2+1-3a-5=0$

$\Leftrightarrow a^2-3a-4=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (a+1)(a-4)=0$

Vì $a\geq 0$ nên $a=4$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{2x-1}=4$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{17}{2}$

a.

$\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}=2$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-1)^2}=2$

$\Leftrightarrow |x-1|=2$

$\Rightarrow x-1=\pm 2$

$\Leftrightarrow x=3$ hoặc $x=-1$ (đều thỏa mãn)

b. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 1$ hoặc $x\leq -1$

PT \(\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq 0\\ x^2-1=x^2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq 0\\ 1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) (vô lý)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm

c. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 5$

PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4(x-5)}+3\sqrt{\frac{x-5}{9}}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9(x-5)}=4$

$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4$

$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}=4$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-5}=2$

$\Leftrightarrow x=2^2+5=9$ (thỏa mãn)