1. 3y = 0

=> y = 0

2. 1+x = 0

<+ x = -1

3.

\(1-2t=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2t=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}\)

4. 2x +x + 3 =0

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)

5.

\(25x-20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow25x=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

7.

2x-3 = x+5

<=> 2x - x = 5+3

<=> x = 8

8.

x-8=2x+3

<=> x - 2x = 3+8

<=> -x = 11

<=> x = -11

9. 17-2x = 3x-5

<=> -2x-3x = -5-17

<=> -5x = -22

<=> x = \(\dfrac{22}{5}\)

10.

2x+x+22=0

<=> 3x+22=0

<=> 3x = -22

<=> x = \(\dfrac{-22}{3}\)

Mấy bài kia tự giải tương tự nhá!!!

11.

x-3=3x+5

<=> x-3x=5+3

<=> -2x=8

<=> x = -4

12. 15x + 1/2 = 0

<=> 15x = -1/2

<=> x = -1/30

13.

3x+1 = 7x-11

<=> 3x-7x = -11-1

<=> -4x=-12

<=> x = 3

14.

5-3x = 6x + 7

<=> -3x-6x = 7-12

<=> -9x = -5

<=> x = 5/9

15.

11-2x=x-1

<=> -2x-x = -1-11

<=> -3x = -12

<=> x = 4

16.

15 - 8x = 9-5x

<=> -8x+5x = 9 - 15

<=> -3x = -6

<=> x=2

17.

25-3x=4x-5

<=> -3x-4x = -5-25

<=> -7x = -30

<=> x = 30/7

18.

0,25x+1,5=0

<=> 0,25x = -1,5

<=> x = -6

19.

3x-5/6 = 1/2

<=> 3x - 5/6 = 3/6

<=> 3x-5=3

<=> 3x = 8

<=> x = 8/3

20.

-2x + 14 =0

<=> -2x = -14

<=> x = 7

1,
( 2x-5) + 17=6
\(2x-5=6-17\)
\(2x-5=-11\)
\(2x=-11+5\)
\(2x=-6\)
\(x=-6:2\)
\(x=-3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)

2,
10-2(4-3x)=-4
\(-2\left(4-3x\right)=-4-10\)
\(-2\left(4-3x\right)=-14\)
\(4-3x=-14:\left(-2\right)\)
\(4-3x=7\)
\(-3x=7-4\)
\(-3x=3\)
\(x=3:\left(-3\right)\)
\(x=-1\)
Vậy \(x=-1\)

3,
-12+3(-x+7)=-18
\(3\left(-x+7\right)=-18+12\)
\(3\left(-x+7\right)=-6\)
\(-x+7=-6:3\)
\(-x+7=-2\)
\(-x=-2-7\)
\(-x=-9\)
\(x=9\)
\(\text{Vậy }x=9\)

4,
24:(3x -2)=-3
\(3x-2=24:\left(-3\right)\)
\(3x-2=-8\)
\(3x=-8+2\)
\(3x=-6\)
\(x=-6:3\)
\(x=-2\)
\(\text{Vậy }x=-2\)

5,
-45:5.(-3-2x)=3
\(5\left(-3-2x\right)=-45:3\)
\(5\left(-3-2x\right)=-15\)
\(-3-2x=-15:5\)
\(-3-2x=-3\)
\(-2x=-3+3\)
\(-2x=0\)
\(x=0\)
Vậy \(x=0\)

6,
x.(x+7)= 0
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\text{Vậy}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)

7,
( x+ 12 ) .( x-3)=0
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+12=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-12\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\text{Vậy }\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-12\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

8,
(-x+5).(3-x) =0
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x+5=0\\3-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x=-5\\-x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=5\text{ hoặc }x=3\)

9, x.( 2+x).(7-x)=0
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2+x=0\\7-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-2\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-2\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

10,
(x-1).(x+2).(-x-3)=0
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+2=0\\-x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\\-x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

(x+2)^2-(x-2)(x+2)=0

=> (x+2)(x+2-x+2)=0

=> (x+2).4=0

=> x+2=0

=> x=-2

mấy câu còn lại tự làm nha

a) (x+2)^2-(x-2)(x+2)=0 

 (x+2).[x+2-x+2]=0

(x+2).4=0

 x+2=0

x=-2

 b)(2x - 1)^2 - (2x + 5) (2x - 5 ) = 18

   4x²-4x+1-4x²+25=18

   26-4x=18

   4x=8

    x=2

 c)( 2x - 1)^2 - 25 = 0

    ( 2x - 1)^2 - 5² = 0

     (2x-1-5)(2x-1+5)=0

    (2x-6)(2x+4)=0

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-6=0\\2x+4=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)

 d)9(3x - 2) = x ( 2- 3x)

    9(3x - 2) - x ( 2- 3x) = 0

    9(3x - 2) + x ( 3x-2 ) = 0

    (3x-2)(9+x)=0

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-2=0\\9+x=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=-9\end{cases}}\)

e)x³ - 0,25x = 0 

  x.(x²-0,25)=0

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2-0,25=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\\end{cases}}\)

a) 4(x+2) - 7(2x - 1) + 9(3x - 4)=30

⇔4x+8 - 14x + 7 + 27x - 36 = 30

⇔ 17x = 51

⇔ x = 3

b) 2(5x - 8) - 3(4x - 5) = 4(3x - 4) + 11

⇔ 10x - 16 - 12x + 15 = 12x - 16 + 11

⇔ -14x = -4

⇔ x= \(\frac{2}{7}\)

c) 5x(1 - 2x) - 3x(x + 18) = 0

⇔ 5x - 10x\(^2\) - 3x\(^2\) -54x =0

⇔ -13x\(^2\) -49 x = 0

⇔ -x ( 13x + 49 ) =0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\13x+49=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\frac{-49}{13}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) 5x - 3{4x - 2[4x - 3(5x - 2)]} = 182

⇔ 5x - 3[ 4x - 2( 4x - 15x + 6 ) ]= 182

⇔5x - 3 ( 4x - 8x + 30x - 12 ) = 182

⇔ 5x - 3 ( 26x - 12 ) = 182

⇔ 5x - 78x + 36 = 182

⇔ - 73x = 146

⇔ x = -2

Câu 1:

a: \(\Leftrightarrow43-\left|x\right|=17-45=-28\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=71\)

hay \(x\in\left\{71;-71\right\}\)

b: \(-12\left(x+5\right)+7\left(3-x\right)=5\)

=>-12x-60+21-7x=5

=>-19x-39=5

=>-19x=44

hay x=-44/19

c: \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2=29+3=32\)

=>x=4 hoặc x=-4

1. Rút gọn biểu thức :

\(M=4.\left(2-3x\right)-\left|2x-3\right|\) (*)

- Xét 2 TH :

+ Trường hợp 1 : \(\left|2x-3\right|=\left(2x-3\right)\) thì (*) trở thành :

\(M=4.\left(2-3x\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow M=8-12x-2x+3\)

\(\Rightarrow M=-14x+11\)

+ Trường hợp 2 : \(\left|2x-3\right|=\left(3-2x\right)\) thì (*) trở thành :

\(M=4.\left(2-3x\right)-\left(3-2x\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow M=8-12x-3+2x\)

\(\Rightarrow M=-10x+5\)

Cái bài giải phương trình ở lớp 8 mới học nhé bạn.

Bài 1 Tìm x biết:

a)65-(29-x)=32

65 -29+x=31

x=31-65+29

x=-5

b)(x+5)-(x+23)=x-34

x+5 -x +23 = x-34

(x-x)+ (23+5)=x-34

0+28=x-34

28=x-34

28+34=x

62=x

=>x=62

c)(16-x)+(x-38)=x+44

16-x+x-38=x+44

-x+x-x=44-16+38

-x=36

=>x=-36

d)-12+3(-x+7)=-18

3(-x+7)=-18+12

3(-x+7)=-6

-x+7=-6:3

-x+7=-2

-x=-2-7

-x=-9

=>x=9

Baif 2

d)|7-x|=10

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}7-x=10\\7-x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7-10\\x=-10-7\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-17\end{matrix}\right.\)

e)(x-6).(7-2x)=0

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\\7-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0+6\\2x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=7:2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=3,5\end{matrix}\right.\)

f)(9-x).(2x+8)=0

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}9-x=0\\2x+8=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0+9\\2x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

g)x(-x+8).(-3x-18)=0

\(\Rightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\-x+8=0\\-3x-18=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\-x=0+8\\-3x=0+18\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\-x=8\\-3x=18\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-8\\x=18:\left(-3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-8\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

h)(-x+8).(x-54).(-24-x)=0

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x+8=0\\x-54=0\\-24-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x=8\\x=0+54\\-x=0+24\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=54\\-x=24\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=54\\x=-24\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left|2x-\frac{1}{2}\right|+1=3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\frac{1}{2}\right|=3x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-\frac{1}{2}=3x-1\\2x-\frac{1}{2}=1-3x\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3x=-1+\frac{1}{2}\\2x+3x=1+\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-x=-\frac{1}{2}\\5x=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{3}{10}\end{cases}}\)

a) (3x – 2)(4x + 5) = 0

 ⇔ 3x – 2 = 0 hoặc 4x + 5 = 0

 ⇔ 3x = 2 hoặc 4x  = -5

 ⇔ x = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) hoặc x  = \(\dfrac{-5}{4}\)

 Vậy tập nghiệm là S = {\(\dfrac{2}{3}\); \(\dfrac{-5}{4}\)}

b) 2x(x – 3) + 5(x – 3) = 0

 ⇔ (x – 3)(2x + 5) = 0

 ⇔ x – 3 = 0 hoặc 2x + 5 = 0

 ⇔ x = 3 hoặc 2x = \(-5\)

 ⇔ x = 3 hoặc x = \(\dfrac{-5}{2}\)

 Vậy tập nghiệp là S = {3; \(\dfrac{-5}{2}\)}