Có \(x^3=3+2\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt[3]{\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)}\left(\sqrt[3]{3+2\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt{2}}\right)-\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=4\sqrt{2}-3x\) \(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x=4\sqrt{2}\) (1)

Có \(y^3=17+12\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt[3]{\left(17+12\sqrt{2}\right)\left(17-12\sqrt{2}\right)}\left(\sqrt[3]{17+12\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt[3]{17-12\sqrt{2}}\right)-\left(17-12\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y^3=24\sqrt{2}-3y\) \(\Leftrightarrow y^3+3y=24\sqrt{2}\) (2)

Từ (1) (2)\(\Rightarrow x^3+3x-y^3-3y=-20\sqrt{2}\)

Có \(M=\left(x-y\right)^3+3\left(x-y\right)\left(xy+1\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left[\left(x-y\right)^2+3\left(xy+1\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2+3\right)=x^3-y^3+3\left(x-y\right)=-20\sqrt{2}\)

Vậy \(M=-20\sqrt{2}\)

theo bài ra

\(x=\sqrt[3]{3+2\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=>x^3=\left(\sqrt[3]{3+2\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt{2}}\right)^3\)

\(x^3=4\sqrt{2}-3\left[\left(\sqrt[3]{3+2\sqrt{2}}\right)\left(\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt{2}}\right)\right]\left[\sqrt[3]{3+2\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt{2}}\right]\)

\(x^3=4\sqrt{2}-3\left[\sqrt[3]{\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)}\right].x\)

\(x^3=4\sqrt{2}-3.\left[\sqrt[3]{9-\left(2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\right]x\)

\(x^3=4\sqrt{2}-3.1x\)

\(x^3=4\sqrt{2}-3x\)

\(< =>x^3+3x-4\sqrt{2}=0\)

rồi làm y tương tự rồi thế vào M là ra

Ta có :

 Đặt A=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{xy\sqrt{xy}}:\left(\left(\frac{x+y}{xy}\right).\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}+\frac{2.\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}.\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^3}\right)\)

=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{xy\sqrt{xy}}:\left(\frac{x+y}{xy\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}+\frac{2\sqrt{xy}}{xy\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}\right)\)

=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{xy\sqrt{xy}}:\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}{xy\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}\right)\)

=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{xy\sqrt{xy}}:\frac{1}{xy}\)

=\(\frac{xy.\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{xy\sqrt{xy}}\)

=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{xy}}\)

=\(\frac{\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}\)

=\(\frac{\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{4-3}}\)

=\(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)

=> \(A^2=\left(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\right)^2\)

           =\(2-\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}+2+\sqrt{3}\)

           =\(4-2\sqrt{4-3}\)

           =\(4-2\)

           =\(2\)

=>\(A=\sqrt{2}\)

a. ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-1\)

\(y=\sqrt{x^3+1+2\sqrt{x^3+1}+1}+\sqrt{x^3+1-2\sqrt{x^3+1}+1}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x^3+1}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x^3+1}-1\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|\sqrt{x^3+1}+1\right|+\left|1-\sqrt{x^3+1}\right|\ge\left|\sqrt{x^3+1}+1+1-\sqrt{x^3+1}\right|=2\)

b.

\(f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{x-1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{2}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)}}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

c.

\(y=\dfrac{x-2018+1}{\sqrt{x-2018}}=\sqrt{x-2018}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-2018}}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{\sqrt{x-2018}}{\sqrt{x-2018}}}=2\)