`x(x+3) - (2x-1) . (x+3) = 0`

`<=>(x+3)(x-2x+1)=0`

`<=>(x+3)(-x+1)=0`

`** x+3=0`

`<=>x=-3`

`** -x+1=0`

`<=>x=1`

`x(x-3) - 5 (x-3) = 0`

`<=>(x-3)(x-5)=0`

`** x-3=0`

`<=>x=3`

`** x-5=0`

`<=>x=5`

`3x + 12 = 0`

`<=>3x=-12`

`<=> x=-4`

`2x (x-2) + 5 (x-2) = 0`

`<=>(x-2)(2x+5)=0`

`** x-2=0`

`<=>x=2`

`** 2x+5=0`

`<=> x= -5/2`

x(x²+6x+9) - 3x= x³+6x²+12x+8+1

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x³+6x²+9x-3x=x³+6x²+12x+9

\(\Leftrightarrow\)6x=12x+9

\(\Leftrightarrow\)6x=-9

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=-3/2

Vậy phương trình có 1 nghiệm duy nhất x=-3/2

x(x + 3)^2  - 3x = (x + 2)^3 + 1

<=> x(x^2 + 6x + 9) = x^3 + 6x^2 + 12x + 8 + 1

<=> x^3 + 6x^2 + 9x = x^3 + 6x^2 + 12x + 9

<=> 3x + 9 = 0

<=> 3x = -9

<=> x = -3

\(x\left(x+3\right)^2-3x=\left(x+2\right)^3+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+6x+9\right)=x^3+6x^2+12x+8+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+6x^2+9x=x^3+6x^2+12x+9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)

1.a)|−7x|=3x+16

Vì |-7x| ≥ 0  nên 3x+16 ≥ 0 ⇔ x ≥ \(\dfrac{-16}{3}\)    (*)

Với đk (*), ta có: |-7x|=3x+16

\(\left[\begin{array}{} -7x=3x+16\\ -7x=-3x-16 \end{array} \right.\) ⇔  \(\left[\begin{array}{} -7x-3x=16\\ -7x+3x=-16 \end{array} \right.\)

⇔ \(\left[\begin{array}{} x=-1,6 (t/m)\\ x= 4 (t/m) \end{array} \right.\)

b) \(\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}\) - \(\dfrac{x}{x-2}\) = \(\dfrac{5x-8}{x^2-4}\)

⇔ \(\dfrac{(x-1)(x-2)}{x^2-4}\) - \(\dfrac{x(x+2)}{x^2-4}\) = \(\dfrac{5x-8}{x^2-4}\)

⇒ x² - 2x - x + 2 - x² - 2x = 5x - 8  

⇔ -5x - 5x = -8 - 2

⇔ -10x = -10

⇔ x=1

2.7x+5 < 3x−11

⇔ 7x - 3x < -11 - 5

⇔ 4x < -16

⇔ x < -4

bạn tự biểu diễn trên trục số nha !

a: =>1+3x-6=7-x

=>3x-5=7-x

=>4x=12

=>x=3(nhận)

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-x}{x+3}-\dfrac{x^2}{x-3}=\dfrac{-7x^2+3x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

=>\(x^3-3x^2-x^2+3x-x^3-3x^2=-7x^2+3x\)

=>\(-7x^2+3x=-7x^2+3x\)

=>0x=0(luôn đúng)

Vậy: S=R\{3;-3}

c: =>x(x+2)+(2x-1)(x+1)=0

=>2x^2+2x-x-1+x^2+2x=0

=>3x^2+3x-1=0

\(x=\dfrac{-3\pm\sqrt{21}}{6}\)

d: =>2(x-2)-x-1=3x-11

=>3x-11=2x-4-x-1=x-5

=>2x=6

=>x=3(nhận)

1)

<=> \(x^2-3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)=0\)

x= 0 

x = 3

2) <=> \(x\left(x-3\right)=4\)

=> \(x=\dfrac{4}{x}+3\)

\(2,x^2-3x=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-4=0\)

\(\Delta=b^2-4ac=\left(-3\right)^2-4\left(-4\right)=25>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\)Pt có 2 nghiệm pb

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{-b+\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\dfrac{3+5}{2}=4\\x_2=\dfrac{-b-\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\dfrac{-3-5}{2}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{4;-1\right\}\)

\(3,x^4-5x^2+6=0\)

Đặt \(t=x^2\left(t\ge0\right)\)

Pt trở thành

\(t^2-5t+6=0\)

\(\Delta=b^2-4ac=\left(-5\right)^2-4.6=1>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\)Pt ó 2 nghiệm pb

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{-b+\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\dfrac{5+1}{2}=3\\x_2=\dfrac{-b-\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\dfrac{-5-1}{2}-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow t=x^2\Leftrightarrow t=\pm\sqrt{3}\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{\pm\sqrt{3}\right\}\)

\(4,x^3=9x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-9x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2=9\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{0;\pm3\right\}\)

\(5,\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=x^2-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2x-6-x^2+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{-2\right\}\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\le-3\)hoặc 1 < x

(x² - 3x +2)\(\sqrt{\frac{x+3}{x-1}}\)=\(\frac{-1}{2}x^3+\frac{15}{2}x-11\)

<=> (x - 1)(x - 2)\(\sqrt{\frac{x+3}{x-1}}\)=\(\frac{-1}{2}\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x-11\right)\) (1)

+ TH₁: x = 2 là nghiệm của phương trình (1).

+ TH₂: \(x\ne2\). Lấy 2 vế của phương trình (1) chia cho (x - 2), ta được:

(x - 1)\(\sqrt{\frac{x+3}{x-1}}\)=\(\frac{-1}{2}\left(x^2+2x-11\right)\)

Đến đây bạn tự giải tiếp.

=> 3x-(1/2013+2/2012+3/2011)=3x-(4/2010+5/2009+6/2008)=>6x=-4/2010-5/2009-6/2008+1/2013+2/2012+3/2011                                                                                       =>x=...                                                                          làm tiếp đi bạn