Thực hiện phép tính hợp lý nếu có thể
1. 1/4 + 1/4 :6-5/8 . (-2)2
2. 7/12 + 5/12 : 6-11/36
1, Thực hiện phép tính ( tính hợp lý nếu có thể) A, -1/12+4/3 B,(-4/14-3/15)-(1/5-20/35- -1)7 C, 3/5+ -5/20+30/75+ -7/4 D, 5/6. -12/13 + 7/13 E, 2/-9 - 5/-36 - 1/4 F, 2/23 +-5/12+7/18+21/23+ -7/12
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-5}{20}+\dfrac{30}{75}+\dfrac{-7}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{-7}{4}\)
\(=1-2=-1\)
Giải:
a)-1/12+4/3=-1/12+16/12=15/12=5/4
b)(-4/14-3/15)-(1/5-20/35-(-1)).7
=-17/35-22/35.7
=-17/35-22/5
=-171/35
c)3/5+-5/20+30/75+-7/4
=3/5+-1/4+2/5+-7/4
=(3/5+2/5)+(-1/4+-7/4)
=1+-2
=-1
d)5/6.-12/14+7/13
=-5/7+7/13
=-16/91
e)2/-9-5/-36-1/4
=-1/12-1/4
=-1/3
f)2/23+-5/12+7/18+21/23+-7/12
=(2/23+21/23)+(-5/12+-7/12)+7/18
=1+-1+7/18
=7/18
thực hiện phép tính sau 1 cách hợp lý: 13-12+11+10-9+8-7-6+5-4+3+2-1
13 - 12 + 11 - 10 - 9 + 8 - 7 - 6 + 5 - 4 + 3 + 2 - 1
= ( 13 - 12 + 11 - 10 + 8 ) - ( 9 + 1 ) - ( 6 + 4) + ( 3 + 2 + 5 ) - 7
= 10 - 10 - 10 + 10 - 7
= ( 10 - 10 ) - ( 10 - 10 ) - 7
= 0 - 0 - 7
= - 7
\(13-12+11+10-9+8-7-6+5-4+3+2-1\)
\(=\left(13-12+11-10+8\right)-\left(9+1\right)-\left(6+4\right)+\left(3+2+5\right)-7\)
\(=10-10-10+10-7\)
\(=-7\)
(13-12+11-10+8)-(9+1)-(6+4)+(3+2+5)-7
= 10 - 10 - 10 + 10 - 7
=(10-10)-(10-10)+7
=0-0+7
=7
các bạn nhớ k cho mình nhaaaaaaaaaaaaaa!
1. Thực hiện phép tính, tính hợp lý nếu có thể:
a) 4 . 12 + 4 . 88. b) 72 - 6 . [ 2 . ( 5 + 3 ) : 8 ].
2. Tìm x:
a) 11 + x = 26. b) ( 4x - 15 )3 = 125
1.a) 4.(12+88) = 4.100=400
b)72- 6 .[2.8:8 ]=72-6.[16:8]=72-6 .2= 49-12=37 ( tui ko chắc lắm )
2.a) x=26-11=15
b) (4x-15)3=53
4x-15=5
4x= 5+15
4x=20
vậy x = 20
Bài 2:
a: Ta có: x+11=26
nên x=15
b: Ta có: \(\left(4x-15\right)^3=125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-15=5\)
hay x=5
Thực hiện phép tính hợp lý (nếu có thể) :
a) (\(31\dfrac{6}{13}\) + \(5\dfrac{9}{41}\) ) - \(36\dfrac{6}{13}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) +( \(\dfrac{-2}{7}\) ) - (-1,2)
c) 0,25 + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) - (\(\dfrac{1}{8}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(1\dfrac{1}{4}\) )
\(a,\left(31\dfrac{6}{13}+5\dfrac{9}{41}\right)-36\dfrac{6}{13}\\ =\left(31-36\right)+\left(\dfrac{6}{13}-\dfrac{6}{13}\right)+5\dfrac{9}{41}\\ =-5+0+5\dfrac{9}{41}\\ =\left(-5+5\right)+\dfrac{9}{41}=\dfrac{9}{41}\)
\(b,\dfrac{5}{3}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{7}\right)-\left(-1,2\right)\\ =\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{6}{5}\\ =\dfrac{5.35-2.15+6.21}{105}=\dfrac{271}{105}\\ c,0,25+\dfrac{3}{5}-\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{2}{5}+1\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{2}{5}-1\dfrac{1}{4}\\ =\left(-1\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)-\dfrac{1}{8}=-1+1-\dfrac{1}{8}=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
a) (31 6/13 + 5 9/41) - 36 6/13
= 409/13 + 214/41 - 474/13
= (409/13 - 474/13) + 214/41
= -5 + 214/41
= 9/41
b) 5/3 + (-2/7) - (-1,2)
= 5/3 - 2/7 + 6/5
= 29/21 + 6/5
= 271/105
c) 0,25 + 3/5 - (1/8 - 2/5 + 1 1/4)
= 1/4 + 3/5 - 1/8 + 2/5 - 5/4
= (1/4 - 5/4) + (3/5 + 2/5) - 1/8
= -1 + 1 - 1/8
= -1/8
Thực hiện phép tính (Tính hợp lý nếu có thể)
a) -10/13 + 5/17 – 3/13 + 12/17 – 11/20
b) 3/4 + -5/6 – 11/-12
c) [13. 4/9 + 2. 1/9] – 3. 4/9
d) 1,25 : 15/20 + [25% – 5/6] : 4. 2/3
Tìm x, biết
a)x – 1/3 = 5/14 . -7/6
b) 3/4 + 1/4 x = 0,2
c) 1/12 .x2 = 1. 1/3
a; - \(\dfrac{10}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{20}\)
= - (\(\dfrac{10}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{13}\)) + (\(\dfrac{5}{17}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{17}\)) - \(\dfrac{11}{20}\)
= - 1 + 1 - \(\dfrac{11}{20}\)
= 0 - \(\dfrac{11}{20}\)
= - \(\dfrac{11}{20}\)
b; \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{-5}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{-12}\)
= \(\dfrac{9}{12}\) - \(\dfrac{10}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{12}\)
= \(\dfrac{10}{12}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
c; [13.\(\dfrac{4}{9}\) + 2.\(\dfrac{1}{9}\)] - 3.\(\dfrac{4}{9}\)
= [\(\dfrac{52}{9}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{9}\)] - \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{54}{9}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{14}{3}\)
d; 1,25 : \(\dfrac{15}{20}\) + [25% - \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)] : 4.\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
= 1,25 x \(\dfrac{20}{15}\) + [\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)] : 4.\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{12}\) : 4 x \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{48}\).\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{72}\)
= \(\dfrac{113}{72}\)
Thực hiện phép tính:
1, -7/12. 11/8- 37/8. 7/12+ 1/2
2, ( 2/3- 1/4- 5/6 ). ( -2) mũ 2 + 3/2: -15/4
3, -2/5+ 3/10- 3/5+ 7/10- 3/2
\(\left(1\right)\dfrac{-7}{12}.\dfrac{11}{8}-\dfrac{37}{8}.\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{7}{12}.\left(\dfrac{11}{8}+\dfrac{37}{8}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{7}{12}.6+\dfrac{1}{2}=-3.\)
\(\left(2\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}\right).\left(-2\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{-15}{4}=\dfrac{-5}{12}.4-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{-5}{3}-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{-31}{15}.\)
\(\left(3\right)\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{3}{2}=1-1-\dfrac{3}{2}=-\dfrac{3}{2}.\)
1. \(\dfrac{-7}{12}.\dfrac{11}{8}-\dfrac{37}{8}.\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-7}{12}\left(\dfrac{11}{8}+\dfrac{37}{8}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-7}{12}.\dfrac{6}{1}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-7}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-6}{2}=-3\)2.
\(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}\right).\left(-2\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{-15}{4}=\dfrac{-5}{12}.4+\dfrac{-2}{5}=\dfrac{-5}{3}+\dfrac{-2}{5}=\dfrac{-31}{15}\)
3.
\(\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{-4}{10}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{6}{10}+\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{15}{10}=\dfrac{-15}{10}=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
Thực hiện phép tính:
1, -7/12. 11/8- 37/8. 7/12+ 1/2
2, ( 2/3- 1/4- 5/6 ). ( -2) mũ 2 + 3/2: -15/4
3, -2/5+ 3/10- 3/5+ 7/10- 3/2
\(\dfrac{-7}{12}.\dfrac{11}{8}-\dfrac{37}{8}.\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-7}{12}.\left(\dfrac{11}{8}+\dfrac{37}{8}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{7}{12}.6+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{7}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}=-3.\)
\(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}\right).\left(-2\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{-15}{4}=\dfrac{8-3-10}{12}.4+\dfrac{-2}{5}=\dfrac{-5}{12}.4-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{-5}{3}-\dfrac{2}{5}=-\dfrac{31}{15}.\)
\(\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{3}{2}=\left(\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{7}{10}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-\dfrac{3}{2}=1-1-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{-3}{2}.\)
Thực hiện phép tính:
1, -7/12. 11/8- 37/8. 7/12+ 1/2
2, ( 2/3- 1/4- 5/6 ). ( -2) mũ 2 + 3/2: -15/4
3, -2/5+ 3/10- 3/5+ 7/10- 3/2
1: \(=\dfrac{7}{12}\left(-\dfrac{11}{8}+\dfrac{37}{8}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{7}{12}\cdot\dfrac{26}{8}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{115}{48}\)
2: \(=\dfrac{8-3-10}{12}\cdot4+\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-4}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{3}+\dfrac{-12}{30}=\dfrac{-5}{3}+\dfrac{-2}{5}=\dfrac{-25-6}{15}=-\dfrac{31}{15}\)
3: \(=\dfrac{-2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{3}{2}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Thực hiện phép tính một cách hợp lý nếu có:
a,(-1/4 + 7/33 - 5/3) - (-15/12 + 6/11 - 48/49)
b, 11/125 -17/18 - 5/7 +4/9 +17/14
a) \(=\left(\left(-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{5}{3}\right)+\frac{7}{33}\right)-\left(-\frac{15}{12}+\frac{6}{11}-\frac{48}{49}\right)\)
\(=\left(-\frac{23}{12}+\frac{7}{33}\right)+\frac{15}{12}-\frac{6}{11}+\frac{48}{49}\)
\(=\left(-\frac{23}{12}+\frac{15}{12}\right)+\left(\frac{9}{33}-\frac{6}{11}\right)+\frac{48}{49}\)
\(=-\frac{2}{3}-\frac{3}{11}+\frac{48}{49}\)
\(=\frac{65}{1617}\)
b) \(=\frac{11}{125}+\left(-\frac{17}{18}+\frac{4}{9}\right)+\left(-\frac{5}{7}+\frac{17}{14}\right)\)
\(=\frac{11}{125}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{11}{125}\)