Lời giải:

1.

$(\frac{5}{6})^{10}.(\frac{3}{10})^{10}=(\frac{5}{6}.\frac{3}{10})^{10}=(\frac{1}{4})^{10}$

$=\frac{1}{4^{10}}$

2.

$(\frac{4}{7})^{19}: (\frac{-12}{35})^{19}=(\frac{4}{7}: \frac{-12}{35})^{19}=(\frac{-5}{3})^{19}$

3.

$(\frac{-3}{7})^7:\frac{-3}{5}=\frac{(-3)^7}{7^7}.\frac{5}{-3}=\frac{5.(-3)^6}{7^7}=\frac{5.3^6}{7^7}$

giúp mình với ạ

1) \(\left(\dfrac{5}{6}\right)^{10}\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{10}\right)^{10}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot\dfrac{3}{10}\right)^{10}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\)

2) \(\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^{19}:\left(\dfrac{-12}{35}\right)^{19}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}:\dfrac{-12}{35}\right)^{19}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\cdot\dfrac{35}{-12}\right)^{19}\)

\(=\left(-\dfrac{35}{27}\right)^{19}\)

3) \(\left(\dfrac{-3}{7}\right)^7:\left(\dfrac{-3}{5}\right)^7\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{-3}{7}:\dfrac{-3}{5}\right)^7\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{-3}{7}\cdot\dfrac{5}{-3}\right)^7\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{7}\right)^7\)

1: \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{9}{10}+\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{11}{14}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{-4}{35}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\dfrac{9}{10}-\left(\dfrac{11}{14}+\dfrac{4}{35}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3+5-2}{6}+\dfrac{9}{10}-\dfrac{55+8}{70}\)

\(=1+\dfrac{9}{10}-\dfrac{9}{10}\)

=1

a) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{9}{25}-2\cdot18\right):\left(3\dfrac{4}{5}+0.2\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{25}-36\right):\left(\dfrac{19}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{25}-\dfrac{900}{25}\right):\dfrac{20}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{-891}{25}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=-\dfrac{891}{100}\)

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot19\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot33\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot\dfrac{58}{3}+\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot\dfrac{100}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{58}{8}+\dfrac{100}{8}\)

\(=\dfrac{158}{8}=\dfrac{79}{4}\)

c) Ta có: \(15\cdot\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2-\dfrac{7}{3}\)

\(=15\cdot\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{7}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{20}{3}-\dfrac{7}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{13}{3}\)

d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{64}-\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{25}}+\left(-1\right)^{2007}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot8-\dfrac{2}{5}-1\)

\(=4-1-\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(=3-\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{15}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{13}{5}\)

e) Ta có: \(\left(-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2:\left(-15\right)-\left(0.45+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\cdot\left(-1\dfrac{5}{9}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{25}{4}\cdot\dfrac{-1}{15}-\left(\dfrac{9}{20}+\dfrac{15}{20}\right)\cdot\dfrac{-14}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{-25}{60}-\dfrac{24}{20}\cdot\dfrac{-14}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{-25}{60}+\dfrac{28}{15}\)

\(=\dfrac{-25}{60}+\dfrac{112}{60}\)

\(=\dfrac{87}{60}=\dfrac{29}{20}\)

f) Ta có: \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)-\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^0+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2:2\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{3}-1+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{8}\)

\(=\dfrac{-32}{24}+\dfrac{3}{24}=\dfrac{-29}{24}\)

g) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{15}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{20}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{15}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{40}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{55}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2^{55}}\)

h) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5^4\cdot20}{25^5\cdot4^5}\)

\(=\dfrac{5^4\cdot5\cdot2^2}{5^{10}\cdot2^{10}}\)

\(=\dfrac{5^5}{5^{10}}\cdot\dfrac{2^2}{2^{10}}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{5^5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2^8}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{800000}\)

a: \(=\dfrac{3}{8}\left(27+\dfrac{1}{5}-51-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+19\)

\(=-24\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}+19=-9+19=10\)

b: \(=\left(35+\dfrac{1}{6}-46-\dfrac{1}{6}\right):\left(\dfrac{-4}{5}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-11\cdot5}{-4}=\dfrac{55}{4}\)

c: \(=\left(\dfrac{-15+8}{20}\right):\left[\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{7}{3}\cdot\dfrac{12-5}{20}\right]\)

\(=\dfrac{-7}{20}:\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{49}{60}\right)\)

\(=-\dfrac{147}{523}\)

d: \(=\dfrac{-7}{9}\left(\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{8}{11}\right)+1+\dfrac{7}{9}=1\)

e: \(=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{10}{19}+\dfrac{9}{19}\right)-\dfrac{2}{35}=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{2}{35}=\dfrac{5}{35}=\dfrac{1}{7}\)

f: \(=\left(-25\cdot4\right)\cdot\left(-8\cdot125\right)\cdot\left(-17\right)=-1700000\)

a. \(1\dfrac{4}{23}+\dfrac{5}{21}-\dfrac{4}{23}+0,5+\dfrac{16}{21}\)

\(=\left(1\dfrac{4}{23}-\dfrac{4}{23}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{21}+\dfrac{16}{21}\right)+0,5\)

\(=1+1+0,5\)

\(=2,5\)

b. \(\dfrac{3}{7}.19\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{7}.33\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{7}.\left(19\dfrac{1}{3}-33\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{7}.\left(-14\right)=-6\)

c. \(15\dfrac{1}{4}:\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)-25\dfrac{1}{4}:\left(\dfrac{-5}{7}\right)\)

\(=\left(15\dfrac{1}{4}-25\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)

\(=-10:\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)

\(=14\)

d. \(\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right):\dfrac{4}{5}+\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right):\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{-5}{21}:\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{5}{21}:\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{-5}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}\right):\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(=0:\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(=0\)

a,

\(1\dfrac{4}{23}+\dfrac{5}{21}-\dfrac{4}{23}+0,5+\dfrac{16}{21}\)

\(=\left(1\dfrac{4}{23}-\dfrac{4}{23}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{21}+\dfrac{16}{21}\right)+0,5\)

\(=1+1-0,5=1,5\)

b,

\(\dfrac{3}{7}\cdot19\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{7}.33\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{7}\left(19\dfrac{1}{3}-33\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{3}{7}.\left(-14\right)=-6\)

c,

\(15\dfrac{1}{4}:\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)-25\dfrac{1}{4}:\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)

\(=\left(15\dfrac{1}{4}-25\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)=-10:\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)=14\)

d,

\(\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right):\dfrac{4}{5}+\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right):\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(=\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{-1}{3}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right):\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(=\left[\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\right]:\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(=\left(-1+1\right):\dfrac{4}{5}=0:\dfrac{4}{5}=0\)