\(a,n_{H_2}=\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}=0,2mol\\ Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\\ n_{Fe}=n_{H_2}=0,2mol\\ m_{Fe}=0,2.56=11,2g\\ m_{Cu}=25-11,2=13,8g\\ b,\%m_{Fe}=\dfrac{11,2}{25}\cdot100=44,8\%\\ \%m_{Cu}=100-44,8=55,2\%\)
c, Gọi CTHH của sắt là \(Fe_xO_y\)

\(Fe_xO_y+yH_2\xrightarrow[t^0]{}xFe+yH_2O\\ \Rightarrow n_{Fe_xO_y}=n_{H_2}:y\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{11,6}{56x+16y}=\dfrac{0,2}{y}\\ \Leftrightarrow11,6y=11,2x+3,2y\\ \Leftrightarrow11,6y-3,2y=11,2x\\ \Leftrightarrow8,4y=11,2x\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{8,4}{11,2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x=3;y=4\\ \Rightarrow CTHH:Fe_3O_4\)

\(2Na+2H_2O\rightarrow2NaOH+H_2\\ Na_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2NaOH\\ n_{H_2}=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3\left(mol\right)\\ n_{Na}=2.0,3=0,6\left(mol\right)\\ a,m_{Na}=0,6.23=13,8\left(g\right)\\ m_{Na_2O}=26,2-13,8=12,4\left(g\right)\\b, n_{Na_2O}=\dfrac{12,4}{62}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ n_{NaOH\left(tổng\right)}=n_{Na}+2.n_{Na_2O}=0,6+\dfrac{12,4}{62}=0,8\left(mol\right)\\ m_{c.tan}=m_{NaOH}=0,8.40=32\left(g\right)\\ c,m_{ddNaOH}=m_{hh}+m_{H_2O}-m_{H_2}=26,2+200-0,3.2=225,6\left(g\right)\\ C\%_{ddNaOH}=\dfrac{32}{225,6}.100\approx14,185\%\)

Anh có làm rồi nha!

Gọi n Mg = x ( mol )

    m Al = y ( mol ) 

-> 24x + 27 y = 7,5 

PTHH :

\(2Mg+O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2MgO\)

x            0,5x          x

\(4Al+3O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2Al_2O_3\)

y          3/4y       0,5y 

-> \(0,5x+\dfrac{3}{4}y=n_{H_2}=\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

Ta có Hệ Pt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}24x+27y=7,5\\0,5x+0,75y=0,2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Giải hệ PT , ta có :

x=0,05 

y= 7/30 

\(m_{Mg}=0,05.24=1,2\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{Al}=\dfrac{7}{30}.27=6,3\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{MgO}=0,05.40=2\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{Al_2O_3}=\dfrac{7}{30}.102:2=11,9\left(g\right)\)

Ta có: \(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{0,672}{22,4}=0,03\left(mol\right)\)

a. PTHH:

\(MgCO_3+H_2SO_4--->MgSO_4+H_2O+CO_2\)

\(MgSO_4+H_2SO_4--\times-->\)

b. Theo PT: \(n_{MgCO_3}=n_{CO_2}=0,03\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{MgCO_3}=0,03.84=2,52\left(g\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{MgSO_4}=6-2,52=3,48\left(g\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\%_{m_{MgCO_3}}=\dfrac{2,52}{6}.100\%=42\%\)

\(\%_{m_{MgSO_4}}=100\%-42\%=58\%\)

c. Theo PT: \(n_{MgSO_4}=n_{CO_2}=0,03\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{MgSO_4}=0,03.120=3,6\left(g\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{MgSO_{4_{thu.được.sau.phản.ứng}}}=3,6+3,48=7,08\left(g\right)\)