Ta có: \(\left(xy+2016z\right)\left(yz+2016z\right)\left(zx+2016y\right)\\ =\left(xy+\left(x+y+z\right)z\right)\left(yz+\left(x+y+z\right)x\right)\left(zx+\left(x+y+z\right)y\right)\\ =\left(xy+zx+zy+z^2\right)\left(yz+x^2+xy+xz\right)\left(zx+xỹ+y^2+yz\right)\\ =\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)\left(x+z\right)\left(y+x\right)\left(z+y\right)\left(x+y\right)\\ =\left(y+z\right)^2\left(x+y\right)^2\left(z+x\right)^2\\ \Rightarrow\frac{\left(xy+2016z\right)\left(yz+2016z\right)\left(zx+2016y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)^2\left(y+z\right)^2\left(z+x\right)^2}\\ =\frac{\left(y+z\right)^2\left(x+y\right)^2\left(z+x\right)^2}{\left(x+y\right)^2\left(y+z\right)^2\left(z+x\right)^2}\\ =1\)

\(A=\frac{\left(xy+2016z\right)\left(yz+2016x\right)\left(zx+2016y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)^2\left(y+z\right)^2\left(z+x\right)^2}\)

Thay \(x+y+z=2016\)

\(A=\frac{\left[xy+\left(x+y+z\right)z\right]\left[yz+\left(x+y+z\right)x\right]\left[zx+\left(x+y+z\right)y\right]}{\left(x+y\right)^2\left(y+z\right)^2\left(z+x\right)^2}\)

\(A=\frac{\left[xy+xz+yz+z^2\right]\left[yz+xy+xz+x^2\right]\left[zx+xy+yz+y^2\right]}{\left(x+y\right)^2\left(y+z\right)^2\left(x+z\right)^2}\)

\(A=\frac{\left[x\left(y+z\right)+z\left(y+z\right)\right]\left[y\left(z+x\right)+x\left(z+x\right)\right]\left[x\left(z+y\right)+y\left(z+y\right)\right]}{\left(x+y\right)^2\left(y+z\right)^2\left(x+z\right)^2}\)

\(A=\frac{\left[\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)\right]\left[\left(x+z\right)\left(x+y\right)\right]\left[\left(z+y\right)\left(x+y\right)\right]}{\left(x+y\right)^2\left(y+z\right)^2\left(x+z\right)^2}\)

\(A=\frac{\left(x+z\right)\left(x+z\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)^2\left(y+z\right)^2\left(x+z\right)^2}\)

\(A=\frac{\left(x+z\right)^2\left(y+z\right)^2\left(x+y\right)^2}{\left(x+y\right)^2\left(y+z\right)^2\left(x+z\right)^2}\)

\(A=1\)

Ta có BĐT \(x^2+1\ge2x\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\)

Tương tự cũng có 2 BĐT tương tự:

\(y^2+1\ge2y;z^2+1\ge2z\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2+3\ge2\left(x+y+z\right)\left(1\right)\)

Và BĐT \(x^2+y^2+z^2\ge xy+yz+xz\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\ge2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)\left(2\right)\)

Cộng theo vế 2 BĐT (1) và (2) có:

\(3\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+3\ge2\left(x+y+z+xy+yz+xz\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+3\ge2\cdot6=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\ge9\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2\ge3\)

Xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=1\)

Lớp 9 gì mà hs lớp 7 làm đc :)) ahaha

Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cauchy ta có :

\(x^2+1\ge2x\)

\(y^2+1\ge2y\)

\(z^2+1\ge2z\)

\(x^2+y^2\ge2xy\)

\(y^2+z^2\ge2yz\)

\(x^2+z^2\ge2zx\)

Cộng vế với vế ta được :

\(3x^2+3y^2+3z^2+3\ge x+y+z+xy+xz+yz\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+3\ge6\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2\ge\frac{6-3}{3}=1\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=1\)

Vậy \(x^2+y^2+z^2\) có GTNN là 1 tại \(x=y=z=1\)

Nhầm \(3x^2+3y^2+3z^2+3\ge2\left(x+y+z+xy+xz+yz\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\ge\frac{2.6-3}{3}=3\)

Ta có \(x^2+y^2+z^2\ge xy+yz+zx\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi x = y = z 

Bạn áp dụng vào nhé.

Ngọc cứ làm tắt thì vài người hiểu chứ vài bạn không biết đâu :)

Ta có :

\(x^2+y^2+z^2=xy+xz+yz\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-xz-yz=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-xz-yz\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2-2xy+y^2+z^2-2yz+x^2+z^2-2xz=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(x-z\right)^2=0\)

Mà \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0\\\left(x-z\right)^2\ge0\\\left(y-z\right)^2\ge0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow x-y=x-z=y-z=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=y=z\)

\(\Rightarrow x^{2016}=y^{2016}=z^{2016}\)

Mà \(x^{2016}+y^{2016}+z^{2016}=3^{2016}\)

\(\Rightarrow x^{2016}=y^{2016}=z^{2016}=\frac{3^{2016}}{3}=3^{2015}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=y=z=\sqrt[2016]{3^{2015}}=\sqrt[2016]{\frac{3^{2016}}{3}}=\frac{3}{\sqrt[2016]{3}}\)

Mình chưa học cách làm như thế. Chẳng hiểu gì hết. các bạn có thể làm theo cách khác không?

\(M=\frac{x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz}{x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx}\)

Đặt \(N=x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-3x^2y-3xy^2+z^3-3xyz\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^3+z^3-3x^2y-3xy^2-3xyz\)

\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x+y\right).z+z^2\right]-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-zx-yz+z^2\right)-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-zx-yz+z^2-3xy\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx\right)\)

Vậy \(M=\frac{N}{x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx}=\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx\right)}{x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx}=x+y+z=2016\)

(*) bn ghi sai đề 1 chỗ nhé:ở mẫu thức của M phải là  \(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx\) nhé!

ai đó làm giúp mình , mình tích cho

nhân 2 vế cho 2

=>2x²+2y²+2z²=2xy+2yz+2zx

=>2x²+2y²+2z²-2xy-2yz-2zx=0

=>(2x²-2xy)+(2y²-2yz)+(2z²-2zx)=0

=>(x-y)²+(y-z)²+(z-x)²=0

mà (x-y)² >= 0 với mọi x,y

(y-z)² >= 0 với mọi y,z

(z-x)² >=0 với mọi z,x

=>(x-y)²+(y-z)²+(z-x)² >= 0

mà theo đề:(x-y)²+(y-z)²+(z-x)²=0

=>(x-y)²=(y-z)²=(z-x)²=0

=>x=y

   y=z

   z=x

hay x=y=z

do đó x²⁰¹⁵+y²⁰¹⁵+z²⁰¹⁵=3²⁰¹⁶

<=>x²⁰¹⁵+x²⁰¹⁵+x²⁰¹⁵=3²⁰¹⁶

<=>3x²⁰¹⁵=3²⁰¹⁶<=>x²⁰¹⁵=3²⁰¹⁶:3=3²⁰¹⁵<=>x=2015

Vậy x=y=z=2015

cau a ban de o hang dang thuc (x-y-z)^2 di