Thực hiện phép tính
\(\dfrac{3}{5}.-\dfrac{4}{29}+\dfrac{4}{5}.\)\(\dfrac{2}{-29}+\dfrac{33}{29}\)
\(Tính: B = \dfrac{2 - \dfrac{2}{19} + \dfrac{2}{43} - \dfrac{2}{2017}}{3 - \dfrac{3}{19} + \dfrac{3}{43} - \dfrac{3}{2017}} :\dfrac{4 - \dfrac{4}{29} + \dfrac{4}{41} - \dfrac{4}{2018}}{5 - \dfrac{5}{29} + \dfrac{5}{41} - \dfrac{5}{2018}} \)
\(B=\dfrac{2-\dfrac{2}{19}+\dfrac{2}{43}-\dfrac{2}{2017}}{3-\dfrac{3}{19}+\dfrac{3}{43}-\dfrac{3}{2017}}:\dfrac{4-\dfrac{4}{29}+\dfrac{4}{41}-\dfrac{4}{2018}}{5-\dfrac{5}{29}+\dfrac{5}{41}-\dfrac{5}{2018}}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2\left(1-\dfrac{1}{19}+\dfrac{1}{43}-\dfrac{1}{2017}\right)}{3\left(1-\dfrac{1}{19}+\dfrac{1}{43}-\dfrac{1}{2017}\right)}:\dfrac{4\left(1-\dfrac{1}{29}+\dfrac{1}{41}-\dfrac{1}{2018}\right)}{5\left(1-\dfrac{1}{29}+\dfrac{1}{41}-\dfrac{1}{2018}\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{4}{5}\) ( Do \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-\dfrac{1}{19}+\dfrac{1}{43}-\dfrac{1}{2017}\ne0\\1-\dfrac{1}{29}+\dfrac{1}{41}-\dfrac{1}{2018}\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\))
\(B=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{2\cdot5}{3\cdot4}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2-\dfrac{2}{19}+\dfrac{2}{43}-\dfrac{2}{2017}}{3-\dfrac{3}{19}+\dfrac{3}{43}-\dfrac{3}{2017}}:\dfrac{4-\dfrac{4}{29}+\dfrac{4}{41}-\dfrac{4}{2018}}{5-\dfrac{5}{29}+\dfrac{5}{41}-\dfrac{5}{2018}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(B=\dfrac{2-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{19}+\dfrac{1}{43}-\dfrac{1}{2017}\right)}{3\left(1-\dfrac{1}{19}+\dfrac{1}{43}-\dfrac{1}{2017}\right)}:\dfrac{4\left(1-\dfrac{1}{29}+\dfrac{1}{41}-\dfrac{1}{2018}\right)}{5\left(1-\dfrac{1}{29}+\dfrac{1}{41}-\dfrac{1}{2018}\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{10}{12}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
3/ Tính hợp lí :
a/ P = \(\dfrac{-2}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{14}{29}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{33}\) + \(\dfrac{15}{29}\) + \(\dfrac{21}{33}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{7}\)
b/ \(\dfrac{2}{7}\) . \(\dfrac{5}{19}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{7}\) . \(\dfrac{14}{19}\) + \(\dfrac{21}{19}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{7}\) . \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)
a)P=\(\dfrac{-2}{7}+\dfrac{14}{29}+\dfrac{12}{33}+\dfrac{15}{29}+\dfrac{21}{33}+\dfrac{2}{7}\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{-2}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{14}{29}+\dfrac{15}{29}\right)+\left(\dfrac{12}{33}+\dfrac{21}{33}\right)\)
=0+1+1=2
b)\(\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{5}{19}+\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{14}{19}+\dfrac{21}{19}-\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{1}{5}\)
=\(\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(\dfrac{5}{19}+\dfrac{14}{19}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+\dfrac{21}{19}\)
=\(\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{21}{19}=\dfrac{887}{665}\)
tính một cách hợp lí:
a) \(\dfrac{-5}{18}+\dfrac{32}{45}-\dfrac{9}{10}\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{51}{33}-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)-\left(\dfrac{-15}{12}+\dfrac{6}{11}-\dfrac{42}{29}\right)\)
c) \(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+2-\dfrac{2}{3}+3-\dfrac{3}{4}+4-\dfrac{1}{4}-3-\dfrac{1}{3}-2-\dfrac{1}{2}-1\)
giải chi tiết giúp mình nha
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-5}{18}+\dfrac{32}{45}-\dfrac{9}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{-25}{90}+\dfrac{64}{90}-\dfrac{81}{90}\)
\(=\dfrac{-42}{90}=-\dfrac{7}{15}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{51}{33}-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)-\left(-\dfrac{15}{12}+\dfrac{6}{11}-\dfrac{42}{29}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{17}{11}-\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{6}{11}+\dfrac{42}{29}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{3}+\dfrac{42}{29}\)
\(=\dfrac{-145}{87}+\dfrac{126}{87}=\dfrac{-19}{87}\)
c) Ta có: \(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+2-\dfrac{2}{3}+3-\dfrac{3}{4}+4-\dfrac{1}{4}-3-\dfrac{1}{3}-2-\dfrac{1}{2}-1\)
\(=\left(1-1\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(2-2\right)-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(3-3\right)-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+4\)
\(=-1-1-1+4\)
=1
a) Ta có: =−2590+6490−8190=−2590+6490−8190
(−14+5133−53)−(−1512+611−4229)(−14+5133−53)−(−1512+611−4229)
=−53+4229=−53+4229
1−12+2−23+3−34+4−14−3−13−2−12−11−12+2−23+3−34+4−14−3−13−2−12−1
\(\dfrac{8\dfrac{1}{2}}{15:\dfrac{5}{17}}\) \(\dfrac{4\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{4}{17}}{3\dfrac{2}{5}}\) \(\dfrac{\dfrac{28}{29}:\dfrac{4}{29}}{\dfrac{7}{9}:\dfrac{1}{9}}\) Cứu tui
Muốn làm những bài toán có chứa hỗn số thì em cần nhớ:
Bước 1: Chuyển các hỗn số có trong phép tính thành phân số.
Bước 2: Thực hiện phép tính theo thứ tự thực hiện phép tính
a, \(\dfrac{8\dfrac{1}{2}}{15:\dfrac{5}{17}}\)
= \(\dfrac{\dfrac{17}{2}}{15\times\dfrac{17}{5}}\)
= \(\dfrac{\dfrac{17}{2}}{3\times17}\)
= \(\dfrac{17}{2}\) x \(\dfrac{1}{3\times17}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{6}\)
b,\(\dfrac{4\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{4}{17}}{3\dfrac{2}{5}}\)
= \(\dfrac{\dfrac{24}{5}:\dfrac{4}{17}}{\dfrac{17}{5}}\)
= \(\dfrac{\dfrac{24}{5}\times\dfrac{17}{4}}{\dfrac{17}{5}}\)
= \(\dfrac{6\times\dfrac{17}{5}}{\dfrac{17}{5}}\)
= 6
\(\dfrac{\dfrac{28}{29}:\dfrac{4}{29}}{\dfrac{7}{9}:\dfrac{1}{9}}\)
= \(\dfrac{\dfrac{28}{29}\times\dfrac{29}{4}}{\dfrac{7}{9}\times\dfrac{9}{1}}\)
= \(\dfrac{7}{7}\)
= 1
tính kết quả của phép tính sau 29\(\dfrac{1}{2}x\dfrac{2}{3}+39\dfrac{1}{3}x\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{5}{6}\) (giải cụ thể cho em ạ )
29\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)\(\times\)\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) + 39\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)\(\times\)\(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= \(\dfrac{59}{2}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{118}{3}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= \(\dfrac{59}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{59}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= \(\dfrac{295}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= 50
tính kết quả của phép tính sau 29\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)x\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)+39\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)x\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)+\(\dfrac{5}{6}\) (giải cụ thể cho em ạ )
= 59/2 x 2/3+ 118/3 x 3/4 + 5/6
= 59/3+ 59/2+ 5/6
= 118/6+ 177/6+ 5/6
= 50
= 59/2 x 2/3+ 118/3 x 3/4 + 5/6
= 59/3+ 59/2+ 5/6
= 118/6+ 177/6+ 5/6
= 50
= 59/2 x 2/3 + 118/3 x 3/4 + 5/6
= 59/3 + 59/2 + 5/6
= 118/6 + 177/6 + 5/6 = 300/6 = 50
GIẢI PHƯƠNG TRÌNH
1)\(\dfrac{x+1}{35}+\dfrac{x+3}{33}=\dfrac{x+5}{31}+\dfrac{x+7}{29}\)
2)x(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)=24
3)\(\dfrac{x-1}{13}-\dfrac{2x-13}{15}=\dfrac{3x-15}{27}-\dfrac{4x-27}{29}\)
4)\(\dfrac{1909-x}{91}+\dfrac{1907-x}{93}+\dfrac{1905-x}{95}+\dfrac{1903-x}{91}+4=0\)
1) PT \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+1}{35}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{33}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+5}{31}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+7}{29}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+36}{35}+\dfrac{x+36}{33}=\dfrac{x+36}{31}+\dfrac{x+36}{29}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+36\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{29}+\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{33}-\dfrac{1}{35}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+36=0\) (Do \(\dfrac{1}{29}+\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{33}-\dfrac{1}{35}>0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-36\).
Vậy nghiệm của pt là x = -36.
2) x(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)= 24
⇔ x.(x+3) . (x+2).(x+1) = 24
⇔(\(x^2\) + 3x) . (\(x^2\) + 3x + 2) = 24
Đặt \(x^2\)+ 3x = b
⇒ b . (b+2)= 24
Hay: \(b^2\) +2b = 24
⇔\(b^2\) + 2b + 1 = 25
⇔\(\left(b+1\right)^2\)= 25
+ Xét b+1 = 5 ⇒ b=4 ⇒ \(x^2\)+ 3x = 4 ⇒ \(x^2\)+4x-x-4=0 ⇒x(x+4)-(x+4)=0
⇒(x-1)(x+4)=0⇒x=1 và x=-4
+ Xét b+1 = -5 ⇒ b=-6 ⇒ \(x^2\)+3x=-6 ⇒\(x^2\) + 3x + 6=0
⇒\(x^2\) + 2.x.\(\dfrac{3}{2}\) + (\(\dfrac{3}{2}\))2 = - \(\dfrac{15}{4}\) Hay ( \(x^2\) +\(\dfrac{3}{2}\) )2= -\(\dfrac{15}{4}\) (vô lí)
⇒x= 1 và x= 4
\(A=\dfrac{5-\dfrac{5}{29}+\dfrac{5}{41}-\dfrac{5}{2941}}{3-\dfrac{3}{19}+\dfrac{3}{43}-\dfrac{3}{1943}}:\dfrac{4-\dfrac{4}{29}+\dfrac{4}{41}-\dfrac{4}{2941}}{2-\dfrac{2}{19}+\dfrac{2}{43}-\dfrac{2}{1943}}\)
Rút gọn
\(A=\dfrac{5-\dfrac{5}{29}+\dfrac{5}{41}-\dfrac{5}{2941}}{3-\dfrac{3}{19}+\dfrac{3}{43}-\dfrac{3}{1943}}:\dfrac{4-\dfrac{4}{29}+\dfrac{4}{41}-\dfrac{4}{2941}}{2-\dfrac{2}{19}+\dfrac{2}{43}-\dfrac{2}{1943}}\)
\(=\dfrac{5-\dfrac{5}{29}+\dfrac{5}{41}-\dfrac{5}{2941}}{3-\dfrac{3}{19}+\dfrac{3}{43}-\dfrac{3}{1943}}.\dfrac{2-\dfrac{2}{19}+\dfrac{2}{43}-\dfrac{2}{1943}}{4-\dfrac{4}{29}+\dfrac{4}{41}-\dfrac{4}{2941}}\)
\(=\dfrac{5\left(1-\dfrac{1}{29}+\dfrac{1}{41}-\dfrac{1}{2941}\right)}{3\left(1-\dfrac{1}{19}+\dfrac{1}{43}-\dfrac{1}{1943}\right)}.\dfrac{2\left(1-\dfrac{1}{19}+\dfrac{1}{43}-\dfrac{1}{1943}\right)}{4\left(1-\dfrac{1}{29}+\dfrac{1}{41}-\dfrac{1}{2941}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{3}.\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{10}{12}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
Vì đề bài không yêu cầu tính nên bn có thể không tính ra như mk cux đc!
tính bằng cách hợp lý:
\(\dfrac{-7}{29}+2\dfrac{1}{4}+73\dfrac{7}{29}+\dfrac{5}{9}:\left(-4\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)
(\(\dfrac{617}{191}\) + \(\dfrac{29}{33}\) - \(\dfrac{115}{117}\))(\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{-1}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{20}\))