Câu 1:

Sửa đề: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{6}{x+3\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{6}{x+3\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}-2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)+6}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-6+6}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=1\)

Câu 3: 

Ta có: \(Q=\left(\dfrac{a}{a-2\sqrt{a}}+\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a-4\sqrt{a}+4}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}+\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-2}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{\sqrt{a}+1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{1}\)

\(=\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\)

\(=a-2\sqrt{a}\)

\(a,C=\dfrac{2x^2-x-x-1+2-x^2}{x-1}\left(x\ne1\right)\\ C=\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{x-1}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x-1}=x-1\\ b,D=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+1}\left(a>0;a\ne1\right)\\ D=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}}\)

Có 

\(\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}\)

\(=\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}+\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}\right)^2+2\cdot\sqrt{x-1}\cdot1+1^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}\right)^2-2\sqrt{x-1}\cdot1+1^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|\sqrt{x-1}+1\right|+\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|\)

\(=\sqrt{x-1}+1+\sqrt{x-1}-1\)

\(=2\sqrt{x-1}\)

\(=\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}+\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}\)

\(=\left|\sqrt{x-1}+1\right|+\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|\)

\(=\sqrt{x-1}+1+\sqrt{x-1}-1=2\sqrt{x-1}\)

1:

\(A=\sqrt{x^2+\dfrac{2x^2}{3}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{5x^2}{3}}=\left|\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{3}}x\right|=-x\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{3}}\)

2: \(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{100}+\sqrt{40}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{6}\right)\left(2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}\right)}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{20-6}{2}=7\)

\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{x^2-1}{2}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\) (ĐK: \(x>1\))

\(A=\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x-1}}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{x^2-1}{2}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\)

\(A=\dfrac{4}{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\)

\(A=2\left(x+1\right)-\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(A=\sqrt{x+1}\left(2\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x-1}\right)\)

\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{x^2-1}{2}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\\ \Rightarrow A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x-1}}{\sqrt{x^2-1}}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{x^2-1}{2}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\\ \Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x-1}\right)^2}{2}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\\ \Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2x+2\sqrt{x^2-1}-2\sqrt{x^2-1}}{2}\\ \Rightarrow A=x\)

=\(\sqrt{\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)}\)

= x-\(x-\dfrac{1}{2}nếu\) x ≥ \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)-x nếu x <\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

=\(\sqrt{\left(x^2\right)}\) +\(\sqrt{\left(x^2\right)}^2\)

=/x\(^2\)/+/\(x^2\)/

=x\(^2\) +x\(^2\) nếu x ≥0    x\(^2\)-x\(^2\) nếu x ≤ 0 

a, \(M=\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}-\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}\)      (ĐK : \(\forall x\in R\))

           \(=\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^2}\)

     * Nếu x\(\ge2\Rightarrow M=x-2-x-2=-4\)

     *Nếu x<2   => M=2-x-x-2=-2x

b,Để M=2\(\ne-4\)

     =>M=-2x

    =>-2x=-4

    =>x=2

__________________________________________________________________________________________

P=\(\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}\)

  \(=\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}+\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}\)

    \(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}\)

     * Nếu \(x\ge2\Rightarrow P=\sqrt{x-1}+1+\sqrt{x-1}-1=2\sqrt{x-1}\)

    * Nếu x<2  =>P=\(\sqrt{x-1}+1+1-\sqrt{x-1}=2\)

             VẬY.......

 Tk nha!

a.\(A=\dfrac{x^2-4x+4}{x^3-2x^2-\left(4x-8\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{x^2\left(x-2\right)-4\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x+2}\)

\(A=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{x^2\left(x-2\right)-4\left(x-2\right)}\left(x\ne\pm2\right)\\ A=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x+2}\\ B=\dfrac{x+2-x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}\left(x>0\right)\\ B=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(P=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}-2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x-1}\)