1)

a) \(2x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

b) \(x\times\left(x+2\right)-3\times\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\times\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)

c) \(\frac{x-6}{x+1}=\frac{x^2}{x-1}\)

nhân chéo lên, ngại chết đc

a: =>(x-2)(3x+1)-(x-2)(x+2)=0

=>(x-2)(3x+1-x-2)=0

=>(x-2)(2x-1)=0

=>x=1/2 hoặc x=2

b: =>3(x-1)+4(x+1)=6(x-1)

=>3x-3+4x+4=6x-6

=>7x+1=6x-6

=>x=-7

c: =>x(x-3)-(x+2)(x+3)+16=0

=>x^2-3x-x^2-5x-6+16=0

=>10-8x=0

=>x=5/4

heoheo lần sau bạn đánh = kí hiệu đi :(((

a/ \(\dfrac{x}{3}+\dfrac{2x-1}{6}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2x-1=3\)

<=> 4x = 4 <=> x = 1

Vậy x = 1

b/ \(\dfrac{3x+1}{2}+\dfrac{x-1}{3}=\dfrac{x-9}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(3x+1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)=x-9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x+3+2x-2=x-9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x=-10\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

Vậy pt có nghiệm x = -1

c/ \(\dfrac{x-1}{x-2}=\dfrac{x+3}{x+2}\) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm2\)

<=> \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-x-2=x^2-2x+3x-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0x=-4\left(voly\right)\)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm

d/ \(\dfrac{3x-1}{3x+1}+\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}=2\) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-3\\x\ne-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

pt <=> \(\dfrac{\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(3x+1\right)}{\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

=> (3x-1)(x+3) + (x-3)(3x+1) = 2(3x+1)(x+3)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+8x-3+3x^2-8x-3=6x^2+20x+6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-20x=12\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\left(tm\right)\)

Vậy pt có nghiệm x=....

e/ như ý d

\(a)\left(2x+1\right)^2=25\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2=\left(\pm5\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=5\\2x+1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=4\\2x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(2x-3\right)^2=36\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(\pm6\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=6\\2x-3=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=9\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{9}{2}\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{9}{2}\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(b)5^x+2=625\)

\(\Rightarrow5^x=623\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)

Vậy \(x\in\varnothing\)

\(\left(2x-1\right)^3=-8\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^3=\left(-2\right)^3\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-1=-2\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=-1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(c)\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(15x-45\right)^4=0\)

- Có \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0,\forall x\\\left(15x-45\right)^4\ge0,\forall x\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(15x-45\right)^4\ge0,\forall x\)

Suy ra: Để \(\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(15x-45\right)^4=0\) thì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-3\right)^2=0\\\left(15x-45\right)^4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\15x-45=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=3\)

\(\left|x-3\right|+\left(x^2-3x\right)^2=0\)

- Có \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-3\right|\ge0,\forall x\\\left(x^2-3x\right)^2\ge0,\forall x\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left|x-3\right|+\left(x^2-3x\right)^2\ge0,\forall x\)

Suy ra: Để \(\left|x-3\right|+\left(x^2-3x\right)^2=0\)thì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-3\right|=0\\\left(x^2-3x\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x^2-3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x\left(x-3\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\dfrac{5x+1}{4x-2}+\dfrac{x-3}{x+2}=0\)

\(ĐK:\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x-2\ne0\\x+2\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\dfrac{1}{2}\\x\ne-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> D 

`b)1/3x+2<0`

Mk nghĩ là đáp án B

B