bài này dễ nhg còn có cach khác

A = 2⁰ + 2¹ + 2² + 2³ + 2⁴ + 2⁵ … + 2⁹⁹

^A=( 2⁰ + 2¹ + 2² + 2³ + 2⁴⁾ +( 2⁵ … + 2⁹⁹⁾

A= 2⁰.(2⁰ + 2¹ + 2² + 2³ + 2⁴)+2⁵.( 2⁵ … + 2⁹⁹⁾

A= 1. 31+ 2⁵.31… + 2⁹⁵.31

^A= 31. (1+2⁵...+2⁹⁵)

KL: ...... 

\(A=2^0+2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{99}=\left(2^0+2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+2^5\left(2^0+2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+...+2^{95}\left(2^0+2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)=31+31.2^5+...+31.2^{95}=31\left(1+2^5+...+2^{95}\right)⋮31\)

A = 2⁰ + 2¹ + 2² + 2³ + 2⁴ + 2⁵ … + 2⁹⁹

A=( 2⁰ + 2¹ + 2² + 2³ + 2⁴⁾ +( 2⁵ … + 2⁹⁹⁾

A= 2⁰.(2⁰ + 2¹ + 2² + 2³ + 2⁴)+2⁵.( 2⁵ … + 2⁹⁹⁾

A= 1. 31+ 2⁵.31… + 2⁹⁵.31

A= 31. (1+2⁵...+2⁹⁵)

KL: ...... 

Lời giải:
\(P=1+2+22+23+24+25+26+27\)

\(=(22+23)+24+(25+2)+(26+1)+27\)

\(=45+24+27+27+27=3.15+3.8+3.27\)

\(=3(15+8+27)\vdots 3\)

`A=2^{0}+2^{1}+2^{2}+....+2^{99}`

`=(1+2+2^{2}+2^{3}+2^{4})+(2^{5}+2^{6}+2^{7}+2^{8}+2^{9})+......+(2^{95}+2^{96}+2^{97}+2^{97}+2^{99})`

`=(1+2+2^{2}+2^{3}+2^{4})+2^{5}(1+2+2^{2}+2^{3}+2^{4})+.....+2^{95}(1+2+2^{2}+2^{3}+2^{4})`

`=31+2^{5}.31+....+2^{95}.31`

`=31(1+2^{5}+....+2^{95})\vdots 31`

\(A=2^0+2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5+2^6+...+2^{99}\)

\(=\left(2^0+2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+2^5\left(2^0+2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+...+2^{95}\left(2^0+2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)=31+31.2^5+...+31.2^{95}=31\left(1+2^5+...+2^{95}\right)⋮31\)

    G = 2¹ + 2² + 2³ + 2⁴ + 2⁵ + 2⁶ + 2⁷ + 2⁸ + 2⁹ + 2¹⁰

2.G = 2² + 2³ + 2⁴ + 2⁵ + 2⁶ + 2⁷ + 2⁸ + 2⁹ + 2¹⁰ + 2¹¹

2G - G = (2² + 2³ + 2⁴ + 2⁵ + 2⁶ + 2⁷ + 2⁸ + 2⁹ + 2¹⁰ + 2¹¹) - (2¹ + 2² + 2³ + 2⁴ + 2⁵ + 2⁶ + 2⁷ + 2⁸ + 2⁹ + 2¹⁰)

G = 2² + 2³ + 2⁴ +2⁵ + 2⁶ + 2⁷ + 2⁸ + 2⁹ + 2¹⁰ + 2¹¹ - 2¹ -2² -2³ -2⁴ - 2⁵ - 2⁶ - 2⁷ - 2⁸ - 2⁹ - 2¹⁰

G = (2² -2²) +(2³ - 2³) + (2⁴ - 2⁴) + (2⁵ -2⁵) + (2⁶ - 2⁶) +(2⁷ - 2⁷) +(2⁸ -2⁸) + (2⁹ - 2⁹) + (2¹⁰ - 2¹⁰) + (2¹¹ - 2¹)

G = 2¹¹ - 2

G = 2048 - 2 (đpcm)

b, 

G = 2¹ + 2² + 2³ + 2⁴ + 2⁵ + 2⁶ + 2⁷ + 2⁸ + 2⁹ + 2¹⁰

D = 2.(1+ 2 + 2² + 2³ + 2⁴ + 2⁵ + 2⁶ + 2⁷ + 2⁸ + 2⁹)

Vì 2 ⋮ 2 nên D = 2.(1+2+2²+2³+2⁴+2⁵+2⁶+2⁷+2⁸+2⁹)⋮2 (đpcm)

G = 2¹ + 2² + 2³ + 2⁴ + 2⁵ + 2⁶ + 2⁷ + 2⁸ + 2⁹ + 2¹⁰

G = (2¹ +2²) +(2³ +2⁴)+(2⁵+2⁶) +(2⁷+2⁸) +(2⁹+2¹⁰)

G = 2.(1+2) + 2³.(1 + 2) +2⁵.(1+2) +2⁷.(1+2) +2⁹.(1+2)

G = 2.3 + 2³.3 + 2⁵.3 + 2⁷.3 + 2⁹.3

G = 3.(2 + 2³ + 2⁵ + 2⁷ + 2⁹)

Vì 3⋮ 3 nên G = 3.(2 +2⁵ + 2⁷+2⁹) ⋮ 3 (đpcm)

\(1,8^8+2^{20}=2^{24}+2^{20}=2^{20}\left(2^4+1\right)=2^{20}\cdot17⋮17\)

\(2,A=\left(2+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{119}+2^{120}\right)\\ A=2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{119}\left(1+2\right)\\ A=3\left(2+2^3+...+2^{119}\right)⋮3\)

\(A=\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+\left(2^{118}+2^{119}+2^{120}\right)\\ A=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{118}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\\ A=\left(1+2+2^2\right)\left(2+...+2^{118}\right)=7\left(2+...+2^{118}\right)⋮7\\ A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{117}+2^{118}+2^{119}+2^{120}\right)\\ A=2\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+2^{117}\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)\\ A=\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)\left(2+...+2^{117}\right)=15\left(2+...+2^{117}\right)⋮15\)

Mọi người giải giúp em với ạ. Em đang cần gấp !!!

Ta có : 

\(A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4...2^{2010}\)\(^0\)

\(=2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{2009}\left(1+2\right)\)

\(=2.3+2^3.3+....+2^{2009}.3\)

\(=3\left(2+2^3+....+2^{2009}\right)⋮3\)

Ta có :

\(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+....+2^{2010}\)

\(=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{2008}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)

\(=2.7+2^4.7+....+2^{2008}.7\)

\(=7\left(2+2^4+....+2^{2008}\right)⋮7\)

Vậy \(2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2010}⋮3\) và \(7\)

s=[1+2]+[2+2 mũ 2]+...+[2 mũ 6+2 mũ 7]

s=1 nhân [1+2]+2 nhân [1+2]+...+2 mũ 6 nhân [1+2]

s=[1+2] nhân[1+2+...+2 mũ 6

s=3 nhân [1+2+...+2 mũ 6]

=> s chia hết cho 3

 3²¹ + 3²² + 3²³ + 3²⁴ + 3²⁵ +3²⁶ + 3²⁷ +  3²⁸ + 3²⁹  

^{= \(3^{21}.\left(1+3+3^2\right)+3^{24}.\left(1+3+3^2\right)+3^{27}.\left(1+3+3^2\right)\)}

^{= \(3^{21}.13+3^{24}.13+3^{27}.13\)}

^{= \(13.\left(3^{21}+3^{24}+3^{27}\right)\)}

^{vì   \(13⋮13\)} nên \(13.\left(3^{21}+3^{24}+3^{27}\right)⋮13\)

vậy 3²¹ + 3²² + 3²³ + 3²⁴ + 3²⁵ +3²⁶ + 3²⁷ +  3²⁸ + 3²⁹  chia hết cho 13