a)

\(\begin{array}{l}x + \frac{1}{2} =  - \frac{1}{3}\\x =  - \frac{1}{3} - \frac{1}{2}\\x =  - \frac{2}{6} - \frac{3}{6}\\x = \frac{{ - 5}}{6}\end{array}\)     

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 5}}{6}\).

 b)

\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - \frac{2}{7}} \right) + x =  - \frac{1}{4}\\x =  - \frac{1}{4} - \left( { - \frac{2}{7}} \right)\\x =  - \frac{1}{4} + \frac{2}{7}\\x =  - \frac{7}{{28}} + \frac{8}{{28}}\\x = \frac{1}{{28}}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = \frac{1}{{28}}\).

a)

\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{9}:x + \frac{5}{6} = 0,5\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{1}{2} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{3}{6} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}:\frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}.\frac{{ - 6}}{2}\\x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\end{array}\)                        

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\).

b)

\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{4} - \left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - \frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{9}{{12}} - \frac{{16}}{{12}}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{8}{{12}}\\x = \frac{1}{12}\end{array}\)

Vậy\(x = \frac{1}{12}\).

c)

\(\begin{array}{l}1\frac{1}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 0,75\\\frac{5}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = \frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}:\frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}.\frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{3}\\x = \frac{5}{3} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{7}{3}\end{array}\)               

Vậy \(x = \frac{7}{3}\).

d)

\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4}} \right):\frac{3}{2} = \frac{4}{3}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = \frac{4}{3}.\frac{3}{2}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = 2\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = 2 - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{8}{4} - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{3}{4}\\x = \frac{3}{4}:\left( { - \frac{5}{6}} \right)\\x = \frac{3}{4}.\frac{{ - 6}}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\).

 a) \(1\frac{2}{7} = 1 + \frac{2}{7} = \frac{9}{2}\)

\(\begin{array}{l}x:1\frac{2}{7} =  - 3,5\\x:\frac{9}{7} =  - \frac{7}{2}\\x =  - \frac{7}{2}.\frac{9}{7}\\x =  - \frac{9}{2}\end{array}\)

b) \(0,4.x - \frac{1}{5}.x = \frac{3}{4}\)

\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{5}.x - \frac{1}{5}.x = \frac{3}{4}\\\left( {\frac{2}{5} - \frac{1}{5}} \right).x = \frac{3}{4}\\\frac{1}{5}.x = \frac{3}{4}\\x = \frac{3}{4}:\frac{1}{5}\\x = \frac{3}{4}.5\\x = \frac{{15}}{4}\end{array}\)

a)

\(\begin{array}{l}x + \left( { - \frac{1}{5}} \right) = \frac{{ - 4}}{{15}}\\x = \frac{{ - 4}}{{15}} + \frac{1}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 4}}{{15}} + \frac{3}{{15}}\\x = \frac{{ - 1}}{{15}}\end{array}\)                 

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 1}}{{15}}\).

b)

\(\begin{array}{l}3,7 - x = \frac{7}{{10}}\\x = 3,7 - \frac{7}{{10}}\\x = \frac{{37}}{{10}} - \frac{7}{{10}}\\x=\frac{30}{10}\\x = 3\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = 3\).

c)

\(\begin{array}{l}x.\frac{3}{2} = 2,4\\x.\frac{3}{2} = \frac{{12}}{5}\\x = \frac{{12}}{5}:\frac{3}{2}\\x = \frac{{12}}{5}.\frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{8}{5}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = \frac{8}{5}\)       

d)

\(\begin{array}{l}3,2:x =  - \frac{6}{{11}}\\\frac{{16}}{5}:x =  - \frac{6}{{11}}\\x = \frac{{16}}{5}:\left( { - \frac{6}{{11}}} \right)\\x = \frac{{16}}{5}.\frac{{ - 11}}{6}\\x = \frac{{ - 88}}{{15}}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 88}}{{15}}\).

a) \(128-3\left(x+4\right)=23\)

\(\Rightarrow3\left(x+4\right)=128-23\)

\(\Rightarrow3\left(x+4\right)=105\)

\(\Rightarrow x+4=35\)

\(\Rightarrow x=35-4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=31\)

b) \(\left[\left(4x+28\right)\cdot3+55\right]:5=35\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(4x+28\right)\cdot3+55=35\cdot5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(4x+28\right)\cdot3+55=175\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(4x+28\right)\cdot3=120\)

\(\Rightarrow4x+28=40\)

\(\Rightarrow4x=12\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

a, \(128-3\left(x+4\right)=23\)

\(=>3\left(x+4\right)=128-23\)

\(=>3\left(x+4\right)=105\)

\(=>x+4=105:3\)

\(=>x+4=35\)

\(=>x=35-4\)

\(=>x=31\)

b, \(\left[\left(4x+28\right).3+55\right]:5=35\)

\(=>\left(4x+28\right).3+55=35.5\)

\(=>\left(4x+28\right).3+55=175\)

\(=>\left(4x+28\right).3=175-55\)

\(=>\left(4x+28\right).3=120\)

\(=>4x+28=120:3\)

\(=>4x+28=40\)

\(=>4x=40-28\)

\(=>4x=12\)

\(=>x=12:4\)

\(=>x=3\)

\(#WendyDang\)

a) 128 - 3 (x + 4) =23

      3.( x + 4) = 128 -23

      3. ( x + 4) =  105

      x + 4 = 105 :3

      x + 4 =  35

      x = 35 -4

     x = 31

a: Áp dụng tính chất của DTSBN, ta được:

\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{5}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{3+4+5}=\dfrac{180}{12}=15\)

=>x=45; y=60; z=75

b: 

 Áp dụng tính chất của DTSBN, ta được:

\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{5}=\dfrac{x+y-z}{3+4-5}=\dfrac{8}{2}=4\)

=>x=12; y=16; z=20

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:

a) \(\frac{x}{3} = \frac{y}{4} = \frac{z}{5} = \frac{{x + y + z}}{{3 + 4 + 5}} = \frac{{180}}{{12}} = 15\)

Vậy x = 3 . 15 = 45; y = 4 . 15 = 60; z = 5 . 15 = 75

b) \(\frac{x}{3} = \frac{y}{4} = \frac{z}{5} = \frac{{x + y - z}}{{3 + 4 - 5}} = \frac{8}{2} = 4\)

Vậy x = 3. 4 = 12; y = 4.4 = 16; z = 5.4 = 20

mik cần gấp

a)

\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {9x - {2^3}} \right):5 = 2\\9x - {2^3} = 2.5\\9x - 8 = 10\\9x = 18\\x = 2\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = 2\)

b)

\(\begin{array}{l}\left[ {{3^4} - \left( {{8^2} + 14} \right):13} \right]x = {5^3} + {10^2}\\\left[ {81 - \left( {64 + 14} \right):13} \right]x = 125 + 100\\\left[ {81 - 78:13} \right]x = 125 + 100\\\left[ {81 - 6} \right]x = 225\\75x = 225\\x = 3\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = 3\)