\(A=4x-\sqrt{4x^2-12x+9}\)

\(=4x-\sqrt{\left(2x-3\right)^2}\)

\(=4x-\left|2x-3\right|\)

Theo đề ta có: \(A=-15\Leftrightarrow4x-\left|2x-3\right|=-15\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=4x+15\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=4x+15\\2x-3=-4x-15\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=-18\\6x=-12\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-9\\x=-2\end{cases}}}\)

                                                           Vậy x = {-2;-9}

a) Pt \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=5\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=5\\x-2=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...

b)Đk: \(x\ge-1\)

Pt \(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}=16-\sqrt{x+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=16\)\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=16\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=15\) (tm)

Vậy...

\(A=\dfrac{a^2+\sqrt{a}}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{2a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}+1\) (a>0)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(2\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}}+1\)

\(=a+\sqrt{a}-\left(2\sqrt{a}+1\right)+1=a-\sqrt{a}\)

b) \(A=a-\sqrt{a}=a-2.\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{a}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\left(\sqrt{a}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\ge-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\sqrt{a}=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow a=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(tmđk\right)\) 

Vậy \(A_{min}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

a) \(\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}=5\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=5\Rightarrow\left|x-2\right|=5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=5\\x-2=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\sqrt{16x+16}-3\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{4x+4}=16-\sqrt{x+1}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{16\left(x+1\right)}-3\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{4\left(x+1\right)}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)

\(\Rightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)

\(\Rightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=16\Rightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=4\Rightarrow x=15\)

a) \(A=\dfrac{a^2+\sqrt{a}}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{2a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}+1\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(2\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}}+1\)

\(=a+\sqrt{a}-2\sqrt{a}-1+1=a-\sqrt{a}\)

b) Ta có: \(a-\sqrt{a}=\left(\sqrt{a}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{a}.\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{a}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\ge-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow A_{min}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\) khi \(a=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

✱ giải pt:

a.\(\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}\)\(=5\)

⇔\(\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=5\)

⇒\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=5\\x-2=-5\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

vậy....

b.\(\sqrt{16x+16}-3\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{4x+4}=16-\sqrt{x+1}\)

⇔ \(4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)

⇔ \(4\sqrt{x+1}=16\)

⇔ \(\sqrt{x+1}=16\)

⇒ \(x+1=256\)

⇔ \(x=255\)

vậy.....

a) \(\sqrt{4a^2}=2\left|a\right|=-2a\) ( do a<0)

b) \(\sqrt{4x^2-12x+9}=\sqrt{\left(2x-3\right)^2}=\left|2x-3\right|=3-2x\)(do \(x< \dfrac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow2x-3< 0\))

a: \(A=\sqrt{4x+20}-2\sqrt{x+5}+\sqrt{9x+45}\)

\(=2\sqrt{x+5}-2\sqrt{x+5}+3\sqrt{x+5}\)

\(=3\sqrt{x+5}\)

b: A=6

=>\(3\sqrt{x+5}=6\)

=>\(\sqrt{x+5}=2\)

=>x+5=4

=>x=-1

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`A= (2x - 3)^2 - (2x + 3)^2`

`= [(2x - 3) - (2x + 3)]*[(2x - 3) + (2x + 3)]`

`= (2x - 3 - 2x - 3) * (2x - 3 + 2x + 3)`

`= -6 * 4x`

`= -24x`

`A=(2x-3)^2-(2x+3)^2`

`A=(2x-3-2x-3)(2x-3+2x+3)`

`A=-6.4x=-24x`

b: B=(x+1)^2-2(2x-1)(x+1)+4x^2-4x+1

=(x+1)^2-2(2x-1)(x+1)+(2x-1)^2

=(x+1-2x+1)^2

=(-x+2)^2=x^2-4x+4

a) \(\dfrac{9x^2-6x+1}{9x^2-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(3x-1\right)^2}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x-1}{3x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\cdot\left(-3\right)-1}{3\cdot\left(-3\right)+1}=\dfrac{-9-1}{-9+1}=\dfrac{-10}{-8}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2-6x+9}{3x^2-9x}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{3x\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-3}{3x}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\dfrac{1}{3}-3}{3\cdot\dfrac{-1}{3}}=\dfrac{-\dfrac{10}{3}}{-1}=\dfrac{10}{3}\)

c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2-4x+4}{2x^2-4x}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{2x\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2}{2x}\)

\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{-1}{2}-2}{2\cdot\dfrac{-1}{2}}=\dfrac{-\dfrac{5}{2}}{-1}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(A=\dfrac{x^2-2x-3-x^2+x-1+4x+4}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)