b) Ta có: \(x^2y+xy+x+1\)

\(=xy\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(xy+1\right)\)

c) Ta có:  \(ax+by+ay+bx\)

\(=a\left(x+y\right)+b\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(a+b\right)\)

d) Ta có: \(x^2-\left(a+b\right)x+ab\)

\(=x^2-ax-bx+ab\)

\(=x\left(x-a\right)-b\left(x-a\right)\)

\(=\left(x-a\right)\left(x-b\right)\)

gấp

`a,f(x)-g(x)+h(x)`

`=x^3-2x^2+3x+1-(x^3+x-1)+2x^2-1`

`=(x^3-x^3)+(2x^2-2x^2)+3x+1+1-1`

`=0+0+3x+1`

`=3x+1`

`b,f(x)-g(x)+h(x)=0`

`=>3x+1=0`

`=>x=-1/3`

a, \(A=2x^3-9x^5+3x^5-3x^2+7x^2-12=-6x^5+2x^3+4x^2-12\)

b, \(B=2x^4+x^2+2x-2x^3-2x^2+x^2-2x+1=2x^4-2x^3+1\)

c, \(C=2x^2+x-x^3-2x^2+x^3-x+3=3\)

câu 4: b, đề bài là tính giá trị của A tại x =-1/2;y=-1

Tk

Bài 2

a) F(x)-G(x)+H(x)= \(x^3-2x^2+3x+1-\left(x^3+x-1\right)+\left(2x^2-1\right)\)

= \(x^3-2x^2+3x+1-x^3-x+1+2x^2-1\)

=  \(x^3-x^3-2x^2+2x^2+3x-x+1+1-1\)

=  2x + 1

b) 2x + 1 = 0

 2x = -1

 x=\(\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

Tk

Bài 3

a)

f(x) + g(x)

\(x^3-2x+1+\left(2x^2-x^3+x-3\right)\)

\(x^3-2x+1+2x^2-x^3+x-3\)

\(x^3-x^3-2x+x+1-3+2x^2\)

\(-x-2+2x^2\)

f(x) - g(x)

\(x^3-2x+1-\left(2x^2-x^3+x-3\right)\)

\(x^3-2x+1-2x^2+x^3-x+3\)

\(x^3+x^3-2x-x+1+3-2x^2\)

\(2x^3-3x+4-2x^2\)

b)

Thay x = -1, ta có:

\(-\left(-1\right)-2+2\left(-1\right)^2\) = 1

x = -2, ta có

\(2\left(-2\right)^3-3\left(-2\right)+4-2\left(-2\right)^2\)

\(2\cdot\left(-8\right)+6+4-8\) = -14

a) \(f\left(x\right)-g\left(x\right)\) hay \(x^3-2x^2+3x+1-x^3-x+1=-2x^2+2x+2\)

b) \(f\left(x\right)-g\left(x\right)+h\left(x\right)=0\) hay \(-2x^2+2x+2+2x^2-1=2x+1\Rightarrow2x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

a)\(f\left(x\right)=2x^2-x-3+5=\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)+5\)

Để \(f\left(x\right)⋮g\left(x\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)+5⋮\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5⋮\left(x+1\right)\)

mà \(x+1\in Z\Rightarrow x+1\in U\left(5\right)=\left\{-1;1;5;-5\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-2;0;4;-6\right\}\)

Vậy...

b) \(f\left(x\right)=3x^2-4x+6=\left(3x^2-4x+1\right)+5=\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)+5\)

Để \(f\left(x\right)⋮g\left(x\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)+5⋮\left(3x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5⋮\left(3x-1\right)\) mà \(3x-1\in Z\Rightarrow3x-1\in U\left(5\right)=\left\{-1;1;5;-5\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;\dfrac{2}{3};2;-\dfrac{4}{3}\right\}\) mà x nguyên\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;2\right\}\)

Vậy...

c)\(f\left(x\right)=\left(-2x^3-7x^2-5x+2\right)+3\)\(=\left(-2x^3-4x^2-3x^2-6x+x+2\right)+3\)\(=\left[-2x^2\left(x+2\right)-3x\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)\right]+3\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(-2x^2-3x+1\right)+3\)

Làm tương tự như trên \(\Rightarrow x+2\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-5;-3;-1;1\right\}\)

Vậy...

d)\(f\left(x\right)=x^3-3x^2-4x+3=x\left(x^2-3x-4\right)+3=x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)+3\)

Làm tương tự như trên \(\Rightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-4;-2;0;2\right\}\)

Vậy...

\(\text{a)}f\left(x\right)-g\left(x\right)+h\left(x\right)=\left(x^3-2x^2+3x+1\right)-\left(x^3+x-1\right)+\left(2x^2-1\right)\)

                                    \(=x^3-2x^2+3x+1-x^3-x+1+2x^2-1\)

                               \(=\left(x^3-x^3\right)+\left(-2x^2+2x^2\right)+\left(3x-x\right)+\left(1+1-1\right)\)

                                  \(=2x+1\)

\(\text{b)Vì f(x)-g(x)+h(x)=0}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2x\)        \(=0-1=-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\)   \(x\)        \(=\left(-1\right):2=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

\(\text{Vậy x=}\dfrac{-1}{2}\text{ thì f(x)-g(x)+h(x)=0}\)

a: \(f\left(x\right)-g\left(x\right)+h\left(x\right)\)

\(=2x^3-2x^2+4x+2x^2-1=2x^3+4x-1\)

b: f(x)-g(x)+h(x)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3+4x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\simeq0,2428\)

a) f(x) - g(x) + h (x) = x³ - 2x² + 3x + 1 - (x³ + x - 1 ) + (2x² - 1 )

= x³ - 2x² + 3x + 1 - x³ - x + 1 + 2x² - 1

= (x³ - x³) + ( -2x² + 2x²) + (3x - x) + (1+1 - 1)

= 2x + 1

b) Đặt 2x + 1 = 0

=> 2x = -1

=> x = -1/2