a)1020+X.1/3=4/5+1020
b) X:2/3=25/1/2
c)5/4/9+X-7/7/18=15/3/4
4.Tính giá trị của biểu thức bằng cách thuận tiện:
a. 5 x 9 x 7 x 4 x 18 / 3 x 6 x 7 x 45 x 12
b. 1/10 x 2/9 x 3/8 x 4/7 x 5/6 x 6/5 x 7/4 x 8/3 x 9/2
c.14/15 x 27/35 x 25/22 x 44/9
5.Một con sên phải bò lên đỉnh cái cột, giờ thứ nhất, sên bò được 1/5 cái cột, giờ thứ 2 bò được 1/6 cái cột. Hỏi sau 2 giờ con sên còn phải bò bao nhiêu phần cái cột nữa?
Bài 2:
Sau 2 giờ con ốc sên bò được:
1/5+1/6=11/30(cây cột)
Sau 2 giờ thì con ốc sên còn phải bò:
1-11/30=19/30(cây cột)
Tính bằng cách thuận tiên nhất:
1):(3/4 x 5/97 + 1/9 x 13/47) x (1/5 - 7/25 x 5/7)
2): 8/17 x 4/15 + 8/17 x 22/15 - 8/15 x 9/17
3): 2021/2 x 1/3 + 4042/4 x 1/5 + 6063/3 x 22/15
4); 4/7 x 2/13 + 8/13 :7/4 + 4/7 : 13/2 + 4/7 x 1/13
5): 2022 x 2021 - 1/ 2021 + 2022 x 2020
6): 18 x 123 + 9 x 4567 x 2 + 3 x 5310 x 6 / (2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + ...+20 + 22) + 48
7): A= 2021 x 2021 x 202020 - 2020 x 2020 x 20212021 / 2020 x 20192019
1) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{5}{97}+\dfrac{1}{9}\cdot\dfrac{13}{47}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{7}{25}\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{5}{97}+\dfrac{1}{9}\cdot\dfrac{13}{47}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
=0
2) Ta có: \(\dfrac{8}{17}\cdot\dfrac{4}{15}+\dfrac{8}{17}\cdot\dfrac{22}{15}-\dfrac{8}{15}\cdot\dfrac{9}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{17}\left(\dfrac{4}{15}+\dfrac{22}{15}-\dfrac{9}{15}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{17}\cdot\dfrac{15}{15}=\dfrac{8}{17}\)
3) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2021}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{4042}{4}\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{6063}{3}\cdot\dfrac{22}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{2021}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+2021\cdot\dfrac{22}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{2021}{2}\cdot\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{2021}{2}\cdot\dfrac{44}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{2021}{2}\cdot\dfrac{52}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{52546}{15}\)
4) Ta có: \(\dfrac{4}{7}\cdot\dfrac{2}{13}+\dfrac{8}{13}:\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{4}{7}:\dfrac{13}{2}+\dfrac{4}{7}\cdot\dfrac{1}{13}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{7}\left(\dfrac{2}{13}+\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{2}{13}+\dfrac{1}{13}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
Bài 1 Tìn x : x/16*(2017-1)=2
Bài 2 tìm x : x*15/16-x*4/16=2
Bài 3 Tìm x : 1-(5/4/9+x+7/7/18):15/3/4=0
( Dấu / là dấu gạch phân số Và 5/4/9 ; 15/3/4 ; 7/7/18 Là hỗn số )
bài2 \(x\times\dfrac{15}{16}-x\times\dfrac{4}{16}=2\)
\(x\times\dfrac{11}{16}=2\)
\(x=2:\dfrac{11}{16}\)
\(x=\dfrac{32}{11}\)
Bài 1 :
\(\dfrac{x}{16}\times\left(2017-1\right)=2\)
\(\dfrac{x}{16}\times2016=2\)
\(\dfrac{x}{16}=\dfrac{2}{2016}\)
\(x=\dfrac{2}{2016}\times16\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{63}\)
1- (5\(\dfrac{4}{9}\) +x+7\(\dfrac{7}{18}\)) : 15\(\dfrac{3}{4}\) = 0
1- (\(\dfrac{49}{9}+x+\dfrac{133}{18}\)) : \(\dfrac{63}{4}=0\)
(\(\dfrac{49}{9}+\dfrac{133}{18}\)+\(x\) ) : \(\dfrac{63}{4}\) = 1 - 0
(\(\dfrac{77}{6}\) + \(x\) ) : \(\dfrac{63}{4}\) = 1
\(\dfrac{77}{6}+x\) = 1 x \(\dfrac{63}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{77}{6}\) + \(x\) = \(\dfrac{63}{4}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{63}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{77}{6}\)
\(x=\) \(\dfrac{35}{12}\)
a) 1+4/3
b) 5/9 : 2/3
c ) 4/3-1/3x5/2
d) ( 3/2-3/8):1/2
e) 15/16 : 3/8 x 3/4
f) 7/19 x 1/3 x 7/19 x 2/3
g) 3/5x 8/27 x 25/3
h) 1/5 + 4/11 + 4/5 + 7/11
a)\(=\dfrac{3}{3}+\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
b)\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\times\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{15}{18}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
d)\(=\left(\dfrac{12}{8}-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\times2=\dfrac{9}{8}\times2=\dfrac{18}{8}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
c)\(=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{8}{6}-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{3}{6}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a) 1 + 4/3 = 7/3
b) 5/9 : 2/3 = 5/6
c ) 4/3 -1/3 x 5/2
= 1 x 5/2
= 5/2
d) ( 3/2 - 3/8) : 1/2
= 9/8 : 1/2
= 9/4
e) 15/16 : 3/8 x 3/4
= 5/2 x 3/4
= 15/8
f) 7/19 x 1/3 x 7/19 x 2/3
= 7/19 x (1/3 x 2/3)
= 7/19 x 2/9
= 14/171
g) 3/5 x 8/27 x 25/3
= 3/5 x 25/3 x 8/27
= 5 x 8/27
= 40/27
h) 1/5 + 4/11 + 4/5 + 7/11
= (1/5 + 4/5) + (4/11 + 7/11)
= 1 + 1
= 2
e)\(\dfrac{15}{16}\times\dfrac{8}{3}\times\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{360}{192}=\dfrac{15}{8}\)
f) \(=\dfrac{7}{19}\times\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=\dfrac{7}{19}\times\dfrac{3}{3}=\dfrac{7}{19}\)
g)\(=\dfrac{600}{120}=\dfrac{600:120}{120:120}=\dfrac{5}{1}=5\)
h)\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{7}{11}\right)=\dfrac{5}{5}+\dfrac{11}{11}=1+1=2\)
Bài 1: Tính hợp lí
1/ (-37) + 14 + 26 + 37
2/ (-24) + 6 + 10 + 24
3/ 15 + 23 + (-25) + (-23)
4/ 60 + 33 + (-50) + (-33)
5/ (-16) + (-209) + (-14) + 209
6/ (-12) + (-13) + 36 + (-11)
7/ -16 + 24 + 16 – 34
8/ 25 + 37 – 48 – 25 – 37
9/ 2575 + 37 – 2576 – 29
10/ 34 + 35 + 36 + 37 – 14 – 15 – 16 – 17
Bài 2: Bỏ ngoặc rồi tính
1/ -7264 + (1543 + 7264)
2/ (144 – 97) – 144
3/ (-145) – (18 – 145)
4/ 111 + (-11 + 27)
5/ (27 + 514) – (486 – 73)
6/ (36 + 79) + (145 – 79 – 36)
7/ 10 – [12 – (- 9 - 1)]
8/ (38 – 29 + 43) – (43 + 38)
9/ 271 – [(-43) + 271 – (-17)]
10/ -144 – [29 – (+144) – (+144)]
Bài 3: Tính tổng các số nguyên x biết:
1/ -20 < x < 21
2/ -18 ≤ x ≤ 17
3/ -27 < x ≤ 27
4/ │x│≤ 3
5/ │-x│< 5
Bài 4: Tính tổng
1/ 1 + (-2) + 3 + (-4) + . . . + 19 + (-20)
2/ 1 – 2 + 3 – 4 + . . . + 99 – 100
3/ 2 – 4 + 6 – 8 + . . . + 48 – 50
4/ – 1 + 3 – 5 + 7 - . . . . + 97 – 99
5/ 1 + 2 – 3 – 4 + . . . . + 97 + 98 – 99 - 100
Bài 5: Tính giá trị của biểu thức
1/ x + 8 – x – 22 với x = 2010
2/ - x – a + 12 + a với x = - 98 ; a = 99
3/ a – m + 7 – 8 + m với a = 1 ; m = - 123
4/ m – 24 – x + 24 + x với x = 37 ; m = 72
5/ (-90) – (y + 10) + 100 với p = -24
Bài 6: Tìm x
1/ -16 + 23 + x = - 16
2/ 2x – 35 = 15
3/ 3x + 17 = 12
4/ │x - 1│= 0
5/ -13 .│x│ = -26
Bài 7: Tính hợp lí
1/ 35. 18 – 5. 7. 28
2/ 45 – 5. (12 + 9)
3/ 24. (16 – 5) – 16. (24 - 5)
4/ 29. (19 – 13) – 19. (29 – 13)
5/ 31. (-18) + 31. ( - 81) – 31
6/ (-12).47 + (-12). 52 + (-12)
7/ 13.(23 + 22) – 3.(17 + 28)
8/ -48 + 48. (-78) + 48.(-21)
Bài 8: Tính
1/ (-6 – 2). (-6 + 2)
2/ (7. 3 – 3) : (-6)
3/ (-5 + 9) . (-4)
4/ 72 : (-6. 2 + 4)
5/ -3. 7 – 4. (-5) + 1
6/ 18 – 10 : (+2) – 7
7/ 15 : (-5).(-3) – 8
8/ (6. 8 – 10 : 5) + 3. (-7)
Bài 9: So sánh
1/ (-99). 98 . (-97) với 0
2/ (-5)(-4)(-3)(-2)(-1) với 0
3/ (-245)(-47)(-199) với
123.(+315)
4/ 2987. (-1974). (+243). 0 với 0
5/ (-12).(-45) : (-27) với │-1│
Bài 13: Tìm x:
1/ (2x – 5) + 17 = 6
Bài 14: Tìm x
1/ x.(x + 7) = 0
2/ 10 – 2(4 – 3x) = -4
3/ - 12 + 3(-x + 7) = -18
4/ 24 : (3x – 2) = -3
5/ -45 : 5.(-3 – 2x) = 3
2/ (x + 12).(x-3) = 0
3/ (-x + 5).(3 – x ) = 0
4/ x.(2 + x).( 7 – x) = 0
5/ (x - 1).(x +2).(-x -3) = 0
Bài 15: Tìm
1/ Ư(10) và B(10)
2/ Ư(+15) và B(+15)
3/ Ư(-24) và B(-24)
4/ ƯC(12; 18)
5/ ƯC(-15; +20)
Bài 16: Tìm x biết
1/ 8 x và x > 0
2/ 12 x và x < 0
3/ -8 x và 12 x
4/ x 4 ; x (-6) và -20 < x < -10
5/ x (-9) ; x (+12) và 20 < x < 50
Bài 17: Viết dười dạng tích các tổng sau:
1/ ab + ac
2/ ab – ac + ad
3/ ax – bx – cx + dx
4/ a(b + c) – d(b + c)
5/ ac – ad + bc – bd
6/ ax + by + bx + ay
Bài 18: Chứng tỏ
1/ (a – b + c) – (a + c) = -b
2/ (a + b) – (b – a) + c = 2a + c
3/ - (a + b – c) + (a – b – c) = -2b
4/ a(b + c) – a(b + d) = a(c – d)
5/ a(b – c) + a(d + c) = a(b + d)
Bài 19: Tìm a biết
1/ a + b – c = 18 với b = 10 ; c = -9
2/ 2a – 3b + c = 0 với b = -2 ; c = 4
3/ 3a – b – 2c = 2 với b = 6 ; c = -1
4/ 12 – a + b + 5c = -1 với b = -7 ; c = 5
5/ 1 – 2b + c – 3a = -9 với b = -3 ; c = -7
Bài 20: Sắp xếp theo thứ tự
* tăng dần
1/ 7; -12 ; +4 ; 0 ; │-8│; -10; -1
2/ -12; │+4│; -5 ; -3 ; +3 ; 0 ; │-5│
* giảm dần
3/ +9 ; -4 ; │-6│; 0 ; -│-5│; -(-12)
4/ -(-3) ; -(+2) ; │-1│; 0 ; +(-5) ; 4 ; │+7│; -8
mình giải từng bài nhá
hả đơn giản
a) 16 - 18/x| = -8 -14|x|
b) 5 x|+7.(2/x|-3) =4.(x-4)+25
e) 15-3|4x +2| = 3 8) 18 -4.(6-2|x|) = - 3.(4|x|+5)+29
8) 27-5/x -10 = 4|x-10| - 18
h) 510 + 3x|-21 = 7- 2|15+3x|
c) 43x +2|-16= 20
d) 8|x - 1|-4 = 12+6|x-1|
giúp em với
bài 5: tính giá trị biểu thức sau một cách hợp lí
A = -7/21 + ( 1+1/3) B=2/15 +(5/9+ -6/9)
C=9-1/5 + 3/12 ) + -3/4
bài 6
a) x + 7/8 = 13/12 b) - (-6)/12 - x = 9/48
c) x+ 4/6 = 5/25 - (-7)/15 c) x + 4/5 = 6/20 - (-7)/3
`5`
`a, -7/21 +(1+1/3)`
`=-7/21 + ( 3/3 + 1/3)`
`=-7/21+ 4/3`
`=-7/21+ 28/21`
`= 21/21`
`=1`
`b, 2/15 + ( 5/9 + (-6)/9)`
`= 2/15 + (-1/9)`
`= 1/45`
`c, (9-1/5+3/12) +(-3/4)`
`= ( 45/5-1/5 + 3/12)+(-3/4)`
`= ( 44/5 + 3/12)+(-3/4)`
`= 9,05 +(-0,75)`
`=8,3`
`6`
`x+7/8 =13/12`
`=>x= 13/12 -7/8`
`=>x=5/24`
`-------`
`-(-6)/12 -x=9/48`
`=> 6/12 -x=9/48`
`=>x= 6/12-9/48`
`=>x=5/16`
`---------`
`x+4/6 =5/25 -(-7)/15`
`=>x+4/6 =1/5 + 7/15`
`=> x+ 4/6=10/15`
`=>x=10/15 -4/6`
`=>x=0`
`----------`
`x+4/5 = 6/20 -(-7)/3`
`=>x+4/5 = 6/20 +7/3`
`=>x+4/5 = 79/30`
`=>x=79/30 -4/5`
`=>x= 79/30-24/30`
`=>x= 55/30`
`=>x= 11/6`
\(5)\)
\(A=\dfrac{-7}{21}+\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{-7}{21}+\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(A=\dfrac{-7}{21}+\dfrac{28}{21}\)
\(A=1\)
\(--------------\)
\(B=\dfrac{2}{15}+\left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{-6}{9}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{-1}{9}\)
\(B=\dfrac{18}{135}+\dfrac{-15}{135}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{45}\)
\(------------\)
\(C=9-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{12}+\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(C=\dfrac{44}{5}+\dfrac{3}{12}+\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(C=\dfrac{528}{60}+\dfrac{15}{60}+\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(C=\dfrac{181}{20}+\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(C=\dfrac{181}{20}+\dfrac{-15}{20}\)
\(C=\dfrac{83}{10}\)
\(6)\)
\(a)\) \(x+\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{13}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{13}{12}-\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(x=\dfrac{104}{96}-\dfrac{84}{96}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{24}\)
\(b)\) \(\dfrac{-6}{12}-x=\dfrac{9}{48}\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{2}-x=\dfrac{3}{16}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{16}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-8}{16}-\dfrac{3}{16}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-11}{16}\)
\(c)\) \(x+\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{5}{25}-\left(-\dfrac{7}{15}\right)\)
\(x+\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{5}{25}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(x+\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{75}{375}+\dfrac{105}{375}\)
\(x+\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{12}{25}\)
\(x=\dfrac{12}{25}-\dfrac{4}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{72}{150}-\dfrac{100}{150}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-14}{75}\)
\(d)\) \(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{6}{20}-\left(-\dfrac{7}{3}\right)\)
\(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{6}{20}+\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{18}{60}+\dfrac{140}{60}\)
\(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{79}{30}\)
\(x=\dfrac{79}{30}-\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{79}{30}-\dfrac{24}{30}\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{6}\)
Giải:
\(A=\dfrac{-7}{21}+\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{-7}{21}+\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(A=\dfrac{-7}{21}+\dfrac{28}{21}\)
\(A=\dfrac{21}{21}=1\)
\(B=\dfrac{2}{15}+\left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{-6}{9}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{-1}{9}\)
\(B=\dfrac{6}{45}+\dfrac{-5}{45}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{45}\)
\(C=\left(9-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{12}\right)+\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(C=\left(\dfrac{44}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(C=\dfrac{181}{20}+\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(C=\dfrac{181}{20}+\dfrac{-15}{20}\)
\(C=\dfrac{166}{20}\)
Bài 6:
\(a)x+\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{13}{12}\)
⇔\(x=\dfrac{13}{12}-\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{5}{24}\)
\(b)\dfrac{-6}{12}-x=\dfrac{9}{48}\)
⇔\(x=\dfrac{-6}{12}-\dfrac{9}{48}=\dfrac{-11}{16}\)
\(c)x+\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{5}{25}-\dfrac{-7}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}=0\)
\(d)x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{6}{20}-\dfrac{-7}{3}\)
⇔\(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{79}{30}\)
⇔\(x=\dfrac{79}{30}-\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{11}{6}\)
\(A.\dfrac{-15}{28}x\dfrac{7}{25}\\ B.\dfrac{-5}{14}x\dfrac{7}{-3}\\ C.\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{7}{15}x\dfrac{9}{35}\\ D.\dfrac{-3}{4}-(\dfrac{-1}{2})^2\\ E.\dfrac{-4}{5}-\dfrac{-4}{5}x\dfrac{15}{16}\\F.(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{-7}{2})x(\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{12}{22})\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{-7}{28}\cdot\dfrac{15}{25}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{-3}{20}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{-5\cdot7}{14\cdot\left(-3\right)}=\dfrac{35}{42}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
c: \(C=\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{25}=\dfrac{-8}{25}\)
d: \(D=\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}=-1\)
e: \(E=\dfrac{-4}{5}\left(1-\dfrac{15}{16}\right)=\dfrac{-4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{-1}{20}\)
f: \(F=\dfrac{6-7}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4+12}{22}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{8}{11}=\dfrac{-2}{11}\)
a) x+ 3/4 =1
b) 1/2. x + 5 = -1
c) 3/4 : (2/3.x +-1/5)=6
d) -5/6 . 120/25<x<-7/15 . 9/14 với x thuộc z
a) x=1/4
b) -12
c) 50
d)Vậy x e thuộc {-3, -2, -1}