a: Ta có: \(4\left(2x+7\right)^2-9\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+14-3x-9\right)\left(4x+14+3x+9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(7x+23\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-\dfrac{23}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)^2-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\cdot\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b. 

PT $\Leftrightarrow (5x^2-2x+10)^2-(3x^2+10x-8)^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (5x^2-2x+10-3x^2-10x+8)(5x^2-2x+10+3x^2+10x-8)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (2x^2-12x+18)(8x^2+8x+2)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x^2-6x+9)(4x^2+4x+1)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-3)^2(2x+1)^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-3)(2x+1)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x-3=0$ hoặc $2x+1=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=3$ hoặc $x=-\frac{1}{2}$

d.

$x^2-2x=24$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-24=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x+4)(x-6)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x+4=0$ hoặc $x-6=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=-4$ hoặc $x=6$

a) Đặt x^2+2x+2=t

\(\frac{4}{t-1}+\frac{3}{t+1}=\frac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{4t+4+3t-3}{t^2-1}=\frac{7t+1}{t^2-1}=\frac{3}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow14t+2=3t^2-3\Leftrightarrow3t^2-14t-5=3t\left(t-5\right)+t-5=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-5\right)\left(3t+1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}t=5\\t=-\frac{1}{3}\left(loai\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Với t=5 ta có (x+1)^2=4\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x+1=2\\x+1=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

2x² -x -10 =0

<=> 2x²+4x-5x-10=0

<=>2x(x+2)-5(x+2)=0

<=>(x+2)(2x-5)=0

=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\2x-5=0\end{cases}}\)<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\2x=5\end{cases}}\)<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)

vậy X =-2 hoặc x=\(\frac{5}{2}\)

a) -45:5(-3-2x)=3

5(-3-2x)=-45:3

5(-3-2x)=-15

-3-2x=-15:5

-3-2x=-3

2x=(-3)-(-3)

2x=-6

x=-6:2

x=-3

\(3x+4=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\ 2x\left(x-1\right)-\left(1+2x\right)=-34\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x-1-2x=-34\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x+33=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+30=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x-1\right)^2+30=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\left[2\left(x-1\right)^2+30\ge30>0\right]\\ x^2+9x-10=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-x+10x-10=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+10\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\\ \left(7x-1\right)\left(2+5x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7x-1=0\\2+5x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{7}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> (2x+1)³=100+25

=> (2x+1)³=125

=> (2x+1)³=5³

=> 2x+1=5

=> 2x=5-1

=> 2x=4

=> x=4:2

=> x=2

x=0 ; y = 13

x=0 ; y =5