c/m 1) x^2+y^2+z^2 >=2xy-2zx+2yz
2)x^4 +y^4+z^2+1>=2x(xy^2-x+z+1)
Chứng minh đẳng thức
a, (x-y-z)^2=x^2 + y^2+z^2-2xy+2yz-2zx
b, ( x+y-z)^2=x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy-2yz-2zx
c, ( x-y)(x^3+x^2y+xy^2+y^3)=5x(x+1)
d, ( x+y)(x^4-x^3y+x^2y^2-xy^3+y^4)=x^5+y^5
Giúp mk vs ạ mk đang cần
a, b, nhân vào là ra à
c, nghe cứ là lạ
d, cũng nhân là ra hà
\(=x^5-x^4y+x^3y^2-x^2y^3+xy^4+x^4y-x^3y^2+x^2y^3-xy^4+y^5=x^5+y^5\)
a) Ta có: \(VT=\left(x-y-z\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y-z\right)\)
\(=x^2-xy-xz-yx+y^2+yz-zx+zy+z^2\)
\(=x^2+y^2+z^2-2xy+2yz-2xz\)
=VP(đpcm)
b) Ta có: \(VT=\left(x+y-z\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+y-z\right)\left(x+y-z\right)\)
\(=x^2+xy-xz+yx+y^2-yz-zx-zy+z^2\)
\(=x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy-2yz-2zx\)
=VP(đpcm)
c) Sửa đề: Chứng minh \(\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3+x^2y+xy^2+y^3\right)=x^4-y^4\)
Ta có: \(VT=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3+x^2y+xy^2+y^3\right)\)
\(=x^4+x^3y+x^2y^2+xy^3-x^3y-x^2y^2-xy^3-y^4\)
\(=x^4-y^4\)
=VP(đpcm)
d) Ta có: \(VT=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^4-x^3y+x^2y^2-xy^3+y^4\right)\)
\(=x^5-x^4y+x^3y^2-x^2y^3+xy^4+x^4y-x^3y^2+x^2y^3-xy^4+y^5\)
\(=x^5+y^5\)
=VP(đpcm)
Chứng minh các đẳng thức sau:
a) (x-1) (x^2 + x+ 1) = x^3 -1
b) (x^3+x^2y + xy^2 + y^3) (x-y) = x^4 - y^4
c) (x+y+z)^2 = x^2 + y^2 + z^2 + 2xy + 2 yz + 2zx
a) \(VT=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3+x^2+x-x^2-x-1\)
\(=x^3-1=VP\)
b) \(VT=\left(x^3+x^2y+xy^2+y^3\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=x^4+x^3y+x^2y^2+xy^3-x^3y-x^2y^2-xy^3-y^4\)
\(=x^4-y^4=VP\)
c) \(VT=\left(x+y+z\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2+2\left(x+y\right)z+z^2\)
\(=x^2+2xy+y^2+2xz+2yz+z^2\)
\(=x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy+2yz+2zx=VP\)
Chúc bạn học tốt.
c/m: a) x^2 +y^2+z^2>=2xy-2xz+2yz
b) x^4+y^4+z^2+1 >=2x.(xy^2-x+z+1)
cho xy+yz+zx=1. Tính: P=(x^2+2xy+y^2)/(x^2+1).(y^2+2yz+z^2)/(2.(y^2+1)).(z^2+2zx+x^2)/(3.(z^2+1))
Cho các số x, y, z thỏa mãn: xy+yz+zx=1
Tính giá trị biểu thức
\(M=\dfrac{1}{x^2+2yz-1}+\dfrac{1}{y^2+2zx-1}+\dfrac{1}{z^2+2xy-1}\)
Chứng minh đẳng thức:
a) (x-y-z)2 = x2 + y2 + z2 - 2xy + 2yz - 2zx
b) (x+y-z)2 = x2 + y2 + z2 + 2xy - 2yz - 2zx
c) (x-y)(x3 + x2y + xy2 + y3 = x4 - y4
d) (x+y)(x4 - x3y + x2y2 - xy3 + y4) = x5 + y5
a) Ta có: \(VP=x^2+y^2+z^2-2xy+2yz-2zx\)
\(=\left(x^2-xy-xz\right)+\left(y^2-xy+yz\right)+\left(z^2-yz-zx\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-y-z\right)+y\left(y-x+z\right)+z\left(z-y-x\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-y-z\right)-y\left(x-y-z\right)-z\left(x-y-z\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y-z\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y-z\right)^2=VT\)(đpcm)
b) Ta có: \(VP=x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy-2yz-2zx\)
\(=\left(x^2+xy-zx\right)+\left(y^2+xy-2yz\right)+\left(z^2-yz-zx\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+y-z\right)+y\left(x+y-z\right)+z\left(z-y-x\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-z\right)\left(x+y\right)-z\left(x+y-z\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-z\right)\left(x+y-z\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-z\right)^2=VT\)(đpcm)
c) Ta có: \(VP=x^4-y^4\)
\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3+xy^2+x^2y+y^3\right)=VT\)(đpcm)
d) Ta có: \(VT=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^4-x^3y+x^2y^2-xy^3+y^4\right)\)
\(=x^5-x^4y+x^3y^2-x^2y^3+xy^4+x^4y-x^3y^2+x^2y^3-xy^4+y^5\)
\(=x^5+y^5=VP\)(đpcm)
Cmr
a) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=x^3-1\)
b)\(\left(x^3+x^2y+xy^2+y^3\right)\left(x-y\right)=x^4-y^4\)
c) \(\left(x+y+z\right)^2=x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy+2yz+2zx\)
d) \(\left(x+y+z\right)^3=x^3+y^3+z^3+3\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)\)
Câu a :
\(VT=\) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=x^3-1^3=VP\)
Câu b :
\(VT=\)\(\left(x^3+x^2y+xy^2+y^3\right)\left(x-y\right)=x^4-y^4=VP\)
Tương tự bạn khai triển là ra nhé
a) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
=\(x^3+x^2+x-x^2-x-1=x^3-1\)
\(\RightarrowĐPCM\)
b)\(\left(x^3+x^2y+xy^2+y^3\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=x^4-x^3y+x^3y-x^2y^2+x^2y^2-xy^3+xy^3-y^4=x^4-y^4\)
c)(x+y+z)2 = [(x + y) + z]2 = (x + y)2 + 2(x + y)z + z2
= x2+ 2xy + y2 + 2xz + 2yz + z2
= x2 + y2 + z2 + 2xy + 2yz + 2xz
cho x,y,z ≠0 và đôi một khác nhau thỏa mãn \(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=0\). . CMR: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2+2yz}+\dfrac{1}{y^2+2zx}+\dfrac{1}{z^2+2xy}\right)\left(x^{2016}+y^{2017}+z^{2018}\right)=xy+yz+zx\)
Cho 3 số thực x, y, z đôi một khác nhau thỏa mãn đk 1/x+1/y+1/z = 0 . Tính giá trị của biểu thức \(A=\dfrac{yz}{x^2+2yz}+\dfrac{zx}{y^2+2zx}+\dfrac{xy}{z^2+2xy}\)
\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=0\Leftrightarrow xy+yz+xz=0\)
\(A=\frac{yz}{x^2+yz+-xy-xz}+\frac{xz}{y^2+zx-xy-yz}+\frac{xy}{z^2+xy-xz-yz}\)
\(A=\frac{yz}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\frac{xz}{\left(y-z\right)\left(y-x\right)}+\frac{xy}{\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{yz\left(y-z\right)-xz\left(x-z\right)+xy\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-z\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(z-x\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(y-x\right)}{\left(x-z\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)}=1\)